2018年中考英语阅读专项练习.pdf

2 0 1 8 年中考英语阅读专项练习2018杭州市中考英语阅读专项练习Aoreandorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironent.aybethat swhytherearel.4bi11ionbicyc1esandon1y400illioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualostanywhere,andtherei snooiIcost!Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighbourhood.youaydiscoversoethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.youcanbiketoworkandbenefit（受益）frotheenjoyableexercisewithoutpollutingtheenvironent.youdon,tevenhavetoridealltheway.Folding（折4 ）bikesworkweIlforpeop1ewhoridethetrain.justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.youcandothesaeonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase,youcanalsotakeacoonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinforationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravellers.HealthBenefitsofBieyeling：Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.A15-inutebikeridetoandfroworkthreetiesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.Bicyclingcaniproveyourood（心情）.Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntoakepeoplefee1better,orerelaxedandself-confident.Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.1.Frothepassage,weknowthatbicyclingisbecoingveryA.surprisingB.excitingc.expensiveD.popular2.Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourneighbourhood,youay.A.pollutetheenvironentaroundB.f indsoethingyoudidn?tnoticec.goeverywhereandusealittleoiID.getoffyourbikeandbegintowork3.1 fyoutrave1withafo1dingbike,youcanfo1ditandA.getoutofthecarB.takeitontoatrainc.putitinyourpurseD.goonair1inewebsites4.o n e o f t h e b e n e f i t s f r o b i c y c l i n g i s t h a t.A.youcanfoldthebicycleB.youwillbefriendlytoothersc.youwillbeorerelaxedD.youaygetfatterandfatter5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bicyclingisenjoyableexerciseforpeople.B.Drivingcarsishealthierthanridingbikes.c.Ridingabikepo1lutesyourneighbourhood.D.coonbikesarewelcoedbyallairlines.BWhowantstocarryabulkybagtoschool?Nochildren.Nobodywantsoneshouldertobelowerthantheother,andpaining（疼痛）too.InIndia,ostofuswouldlookatthereduction（减少）oftextbooksasawayout.But inacountry1ikeAer i ca,therearealwaysorechoices.AcopanycalledgoReaderhascreateda“schoolbagw whichisthesizeofalaptopcoputer（笔记本电脑）,weighingabout2.5kg.ThegoReaderhasacolorscreenandcan hold“allthetextbooksthatastudentayneed,saysareportin,TheAsianAge newspaper.Thecopanyplanstoworkcloselywiththepublishers（出版商）oftextbookssothatthesebookscanbesuppliedonthelnternet.Allthestudentswillhavetodoistodownload（下 载）theirtextbooks.akingnotesandarkingiportantpartsofalessoncanbedonejustaslotsofstudentshavedoneontheirtextbooksbefore.Atpresent,theplanisbeingtestedoutinauniversity.Richardkatzann,theownerofthecopanyishavinghiscreationtestedatchicago,sDePaulUniversity,wherehestudied.Doesthateanitisgoodbyetothenewpaper,andtheselloftheblackink?1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bulky”inthefirstlineean?A.lightB.salic.bigandheavyD.old2.Whatwouldlndiansdotosolve（解决）theproble?A.Theywouldreducethetextbooks.B.Theywouldtelltheparentstohelpstudents.c.Theywouldtelltheteacherstohelpstudents.D.Theywouldtakestudentstoschoolbybus.3.ThewriteraythinkthatAericanshavea wavtosolvetheproble.A.orestupidB.worsec.betterD.quicker4.T h e g o R e a d e r a y b e a a c h i n e.A.thatcanworkasateacherB.thatcanbeusedastextbooksc.thatcancheatstudentsD.that canhurt s tudent s5.Whenthenewachineisused,i t i s p o s s i b l e t h a t.A.studentsightstudyharderB.studentsightstudyathoec.studentsightnotneedteachersD.studentsightstudywithoutpapertextbookscAlosteveryfailybuysatleastonecopyofanewspapereveryday.Soepeoplesubscribe（订阅）toasanyastwoorthreedifferentnewspapers?Fivehundredyearsago,newsofiportanthappenings battles（战斗）lostandwon.kingsofrulersoverthrown（推 翻）orkilledtookonthsandevenyearstotravelfroonecountrytoanother.Thenewspassedbywordofouthandwasneveraccurate（准 确的）.Todaywecanreadinournewspapersofiportanteventsthatoccurinfarawaycountriesonthesaedaytheyhappen.Apartfrosupplyingnewsfroallovertheworld,newspapersgivesusalotofotherusefulinforation.Thereareweatherreports,radio,televisionandfilguides（向导）,bookreviews,stories,and,ofcourse,advertiseents.Thereareallsorts（种类）ofadvertiseents.Thebiggeronesareputinbylargecopaniestobringattentiontotheirproducts.Theypaythenewspapersthousandsofdollarsfortheadvertisingspace,butitisworththeoneyfornewsoftheirproductsgoesintoalosteveryhoeinthecountry.Forthosewhoproducenewspapers,advertiseentsarealsoeveryiportant.oneyearnedfroadvertiseentsakesitpossibleforthetoselltheirnewspapersatalowpriceandstillakeaprofit.Newspapersoft enhave i nforat i onongardeni ng,cookery（烹调术）andfashion,aswellasasallbuteverypopularsection（通俗的部分）on jokesandcartoons.1.Thehabitofreadingnewspaperis.A.foundaongafewfai1iesB.foundaongostfailiesc.strangeanduncoonD.foredonlyinsoecountries2.Afewhundredyearsagonewsdidnot.A.travelfastB.receiveattentionc.traveltoothercountriesD.takelongtoreachothercountries3.Inthepast,n e w s w a s.A.sentbyte1egraphB.passedfroonepersontoanotherc.sentbyletterD.sentbytelephone4.Newspapersalsogiveusinforationon.A.largecopaniesB.theweatherc.everyhoeD.advertisingspace5.Theoneyspentonadvertiseentsis.A.wastedB.worthwhilec.notuchD.uselessD1.Whichofthefollowingsavesthostoney?A.offtheBeatencartPath.B.Parents.c.BeatWeekendProjects.D.Lucky.2.WhoaybeinterestedinthebookofftheBeartencartPath?A.Ayoung1adywholikesgoingshopping.B.Apatentwhohasjustgotanew-bornbaby.c.Ahusbandwhowantstogethishoeiproved.D.ApersonwhoisinterestedintravelinginAerica.3.WhatakesLuckyspecialaccordingtothepassage?A.It scheapandeasytofindinthecity.B.Ithassoefashiontipsforthereaders.c.Itintroducessoebestproductsinthestores.D.Itprovidesthelatestinforationfortheshoppers.4.AstothebookBestWeekendProjects.whichofthefollowingisNoTtrue?A.Theprojectsarecreative.B.Theprojectsareeasytofollow.c.Theprojectsarepractical.D.Theprojectsaredoneonweekdays.5.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis?A.Anadvertiseent.B.Anotice.c.Astory.D.Areport.EEveryschoolhasnoticeboards.Let sseewhatisonthenoticeboardofanAericanschool.SchoolPolicyO Fighting,sayingbadwordsandallotherbadbehaviorwi1Inotbeallowed.Donotthrowrocks,snowballsorsticksontheschoolgrounds.OHandinanoteortelephonetoschoolifyourchildwi1Ibeabsentfortheday.OParentsandvisitorsneedtocheckinattheocewhenenteringtheschool.ReportcardAreportcardaboutyourschool1ifeandworkwi1Ibegiventoyourparents.LookatthearkingkeyforyourschooIwork.ARkINGkEy（评分标准）Goesbeyondgradelevelstandards4eetsgradelevelstandards3Doesnoteetgradelevelstandards,akingprogress2Doesnoteetgradelevelstandards,notakingprogresslclassAnnounceent（通知）TestingDates：Theathtestisfrojunel2tojunel3.Thesciencetestisonjunel5.Parentseeting：ThenextparentseetingisonFriday,june22at7：OOpintheeetinghall.Hoework：PleasechecktheHoeworkBoardattheschoolhoepagetofindyouhoework.After-schoolPrograTheafter-schoolprograswillcontinuefortheyear2012.Theprograswi1lbeopenfro3：30pto6：OOpeveryday.3：30 4：30 Hoework&Reading 4：30 6：00 ActivitiesIfyouhaveanyque s t i ons,feelfreetocalltheschoolat524-9752.1.AccordingtoSehoolPolicy,visitorshaveto whenenteringtheschool.A.handinanoteB.callat524-9752c.checkinattheofficeD.telephonetotheschool2.Fro,parentscangetinforationontheparentseeting.A.SchoolPolicyB.Reportcardc.After-schoolPrograD.c1as sAnnounce ent3.Reportcardshowsparents.A.certainschoolrulesB.after-schoolactivitiesc.plansforclassesandtestsD.children sschoollifeandwork4.SupposeTonydoesn tdowellatschoolbutakesprogress,hewi llget ontheReportcard.A.IB.2c.3D.45.Student sdothe irh o e w orkandreadbooks.A.fro3：30to4：30B.fro3：30to6：00c.fro4：30to6：00D.fro6：00to7：00答案：A：DBBcA,B：cAcBD,c：BABBB,D：cDDDA,E：cDDBA