人教版英语七年级下册《期末考试试卷》及答案.pdf

人 教 版 英 语 七 年 级 下 学 期期 末 测 试 卷学校 班级 姓名 成绩一、单项填空（共15小题，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.l.B o b l ike s p l a y in g c he s s.H e w a n t s t o jo in t he c he s s c l u b.A.a B.a n C.t he D./2.T he t a l l m a n is m e.I c a n,t s e e t he m o v ie.A.a c r o s s f r o m B.in f r o n t o fC.b e hin dD.n e x t t o3.一 is it f r o m y o u r ho m e t o s c ho o l?-I t s a b o u t t hr e e kil o m e t e r s.A.H o w l o n g B.H o wC.H o w f a rD.W ha t4.My f a t he r o f t e n g o e s t o w o r k.A.b y c a r B.in c a rC.b y t he c a rD.d r iv e t he c a r5.一W ha t w o u l d y o u l ike,s ir?.W a it a m in u t e,p l e a s e.A.If m n o t s u r e y e t.B.I d l ike s o m en o o d l e s.C.Y e s,p l e a s e.D.No,t ha n ks.6.Mis s W hit e is a g o o d t e a c he r.S he u s u a l l y .A.he l p s m e t o E n g l is hB.he l p m e l e a r n E n g l is hC he l p s m e w it h m y E n g l is hD.he l p m e w it h E n g l is h7.H i,J o hn.H o w w a s y o u r s c ho o l t r ip?-.I s a w m a n y in t e r e s t in g t hin g s in t he c o u n t r y s id e.A.No t b a d B.T e r r ib l e C.G r e a t D.B o r in g8.一W ha t d o e s y o u r u n c l e?H e is t a l l.H e ha s s ho r t c u r l y ha ir.A.l o o k a tB.l ikeC.l o o ks l ikeD.l o o k l ike9.W e in t he ha l l w a y s.I t s t he s c ho o l r u l e.A.d o n,t r u n B.n o t r u nC.c a n t r u nD.a r e n*t r u n10.一G o o d a f t e r n o o n.C a n I t a ke t he o r d e r?Y e s.I d l ike a b o w l o f .A.t o m a t o n o o d l eC.t o m a t o n o o d l e s11.Le t s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _v o l 1 e y b a l l.-T ha t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ g o o d.A.p l a y in g;is B.p l a y;s o u n d sB.t o m a t o e s n o o d l eD.t o m a t o e s n o o d l e sC.p l a y;s o u n dD.t o p l a y;s o u n d s12.S a l l y _ _ _ _ _ _ b o a t in g o n G r e e n La ke l a s tA.g o e s B.g ow e e ke n d a n d ha d g r e a t f u n.C.is g o in gD.w e n t13.My p a r e n t s u s u a l l y g o t o t he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ t oA.p o s t o f f ic e B.s u p e r m a r ke tb u y s o m e f o o d a n d d r in k.C.l ib r a r yD.ho s p it a l14.Lit t l e T o m l ike s ha m b u r g e r s v e r y m u c h _A.a n d B.o r_ _ _ _ _ his m o t he r d o e s n t.C.b e c a u s eD.b u t15.I s t he r e a b a n k n e a r he r e?Y e s,t he r e is o n e b e t w e e n t he p a y p ho n e a n d t he p a r k.A.E x c u s e m e B.F m s o r r yC.C a n I he l p y o u D.H e l l o二、完形填空（共 10小题，满分10分）H e r e is a p ic t u r e.T he w e a t he r is t e r r ib l e.I t s 16.T he Li f a m il y a r e a l l a t ho m e.Mr.Li is s it t in g in a c ha ir.H e is v e r y t a l l a n d a l it t l e b it he a v y.H e 17 a n e w s p a p e r.H eis 18 E n g l is h t e a c he r.H e t e a c he s v e r y w e l l.H is s t u d e n t s 1ike 19 v e r y m u c h.Mr s.Liis s it t in g o n t he b e d.S he is o f m e d iu m he ig ht a n d b e a u t if u l.S he is w a t c hin g T V.Mr.a n d Mr s.Li ha v e a s o n a n d a d a u g ht e r.Li Min g is a t t he d e s k.H e 20 his p e n p a l in C a n a d a.H e isa 21 o f No.1 Mid d l e S c ho o l.H e l ike s 22 s o c c e r.H is f a v o r it e 23 is P.E a t s c ho o l.Li Y a n is t he ir 24.S he is o n l y f o u r.S he ha s l o n g s t r a ig ht ha ir.S he is w e a r in g a r e d d r e s s.18.A.aS he ss it t in g o n t he f l o o r a n d 25he r c a t.W ha t a ha p p y f a m il y!16.A.s u n n y B.c o o lC.w a r m D.r a in y17.A.r e a d s B.is r e a d in gC.l o o ks D.is l o o kin gB.a nC.t heD./19A.himB.hisC.he rD.him s e l20.A.is w r it in gB.w r it e s t oC.is w r it in g t oD.w r it in g21.A.t e a c he r sB.t e a c he rC.s t u d e n t sD.s t u d e n t22.A.p l a yB.p l a y sC.t o p l a y in gD.p l a y in g23.A.s p o r tB.s u b je c tC.b o o kD.p l a c e24A.m o t he rB.a u n tC.s is t e rD.c o u s in25.A.p l a y in gB.p l a y in g w it hC.p l a y sD.p l a y s w it h三、阅读理解（共15小题，满分3 0分）AD e a r T o n y,P m a t a n e w s c ho o l in E n g l a n d n o w.I l ike it v e r y m u c h.S c ho o l s t a r t s a t ha l f p a s t e ig ht.Ig e t u p a t ha l f p a s t s e v e n a n d ha v e b r e a kf a s t.W e ha v e t hr e e c l a s s e s in t he m o r n in g.A f t e r c l a s s,I u s u a l l y p l a y g a m e s w it h m y f r ie n d s in t he p l a y g r o u n d,l ike f o o t b a l l,t a b l e t e n n is a n d b a s ke t b a l l.Lu n c h is a t o n e o c l o c k,in t he d in in g ha l l （食堂）I n t he a f t e r n o o n,w e ha v e t hr e e c l a s s e s,t o o.S c ho o l f in is he s a t f o u r o c l o c k.A f t e r s c ho o l,I d o s p o r t s o r ha v e m u s ic l e s s o n s a t s c ho o l.A tha l f p a s t f iv e,I g o ho m e.My ho m e is f a r f r o m s c ho o l.I u s u a l l y t a ke t he b u s t o g e t ho m e.A f t e rd in n e r,I d o m y ho m e w o r k.I t s a b u s y d a y,b u t I l ike m y n e w s c ho o l!P l e a s e w r it e a n d t e l l m e a b o u t y o u r s c ho o l in C hin a.B e s t w is he s,J o hn根据短文内容,判断下列句子 正 误.正 确 的 填，错误的填“F”.26.J o hn s s c ho o l is in C hin a.27.J o hn g e t s u p a t ha l f p a s t s e v e n.28.J o hn d o e s n,t p l a y g a m e s a t his s c ho o l.29.J o hn ha s m u s ic c l a s s e s a t s c ho o l.30.T o n y is a C hin e s e b o y.BI m F a n g Min g.On ho l id a y s m y p a r e n t s o f t e n t a ke m e t o t he z o o in o u r c it y b e c a u s e I l ike a n im a l s.I ha v e a l o t o f t o y a n im a l s in m y r o o m.I n t he z o o I c a n s e e t ig e r s,e l e p ha n t s,m o n ke y s,p a n d a s,b e a r s,g ir a f f e s a n d m a n y o t he r a n im a l s.S o m e a n im a l s a r e v e r y f r ie n d l y,b u t s o m e a r e n o t.T ig e r s,b e a r sa n d l io n s a r e v e r y d a n g e r o u s.T ha t is w hy t he y ha v e t o s t a y in c a g e s.B u t I d o n t t hin k it sg o o d f o r a n im a l s t o s t a y in c a g e s.T he y s ho u l d b e f r e e.T he a n im a l s in c a g e s c a n,t b e ha p p y.T ig e r s u s u a l l y l iv e in f o r e s t s a n d m o u n t a in s.T he y c a n r u n v e r y f a s t.T he y c a t c h a n d e a t s m a l la n im a l s l ike r a b b it s a n d d e e r,b u t n o w t he y l iv e in s m a l l r o o m s.T he y ha v e n o t hin g t o d o e v e r yd a y.S o t he y w a l k in t he c a g e s,a n d t he y w a n t t o g e t o u t.W he n t he y a r e t ir e d,t he y s l e e p.I f e e ls o r r y f o r t he m.31.W he n d o e s F a n g Min g g o t o t he z o o?A.On w e e ke n d s.B.On ho l id a y s.C.On F r id a y.D.On w e e kd a y s.32.a r e v e r y d a n g e r o u s a n im a l s.A.T ig e r s a n d m o n ke y sB.B e a r s a n d e l e p ha n t sC.B e a r s a n d l io n sD.G ir a f f e s a n d r a b b it s33.T he w r it e r t hin ks t ha t a n im a l s sh ould.A.s t a y in c a g e sB.b e he a l t hyC.l iv e in m o u n t a in sD.b e f r e e34.T ig e r s e a t in t he f o r e s t s a n d m o u n t a in s.A.b e a r s B.d e e rC.m o n ke y s D.b ir d s35.W ha t d o e s t he w r it e r w a n t t o t e l l u s?A.D o n,t g e t c l o s e t o t he d a n g e r o u s a n im a l s.B.A n im a l s a r e m a n s b e s t f r ie n d s.C.A n im a l s s ho u l d l iv e in n a t u r e f r e e l y.D.A n im a l s a r e m a n*s e n e r m y （敌人）.CI f s e a s y t o g e t l o s t （迷路）in a s t r a n g e c it y.H e r e a r e s o m e t ip s （方法）t o he l p y o u f in d t he w a y a n d g e t t o y o u rdestination（目的地）.Take a map with you when you go to a new place.If you lose your way,look at the map,youH find the place whereyou want to go.If you still cant find the place on the map,ask the police for help.They will tell you the right way to go.Remember the name of your hotel and the street where it is.If you cant find the way back,take a taix.I hope these tips can help you.36.What does the underlined word“strange mean?A.熟悉的 B.美丽的37.How many tips are there in the passage?A.One B.Two.c.现代的D.陌生的c.Three.D.Four.38.What should you take with you when you go to a strange city?A.A taxi.B.A nKip.C.A watch39.Ybu should ask for help if you lose your way.A.a manC.the police40.Which is the best tille（标题）of the passage?A.Get lost in a large city.B.Some useful tips.D.A dictionary.B.a womanD.your teacherC.Never go to a strange city.D.A map is useful四、按要求完成句子，每空一词.（共20空，满分20分）41.She goes to school by bus every d a y.（对划线部分提问）she go to school every day?42.Lisa had eggs and milk for breakfast this morning.（改为-一般疑问句）Lisa eggs and milk for breakfast this morning?43.Is there a restaurant on Center S treet?（作否定回答）No,.44.M y father is at home today.（改为一般过去时）M y father at h o me.45.Play badminton in the s tre e t!（改为否定句）b a d m in t o n in t he s t r e e t!46.S a m l ike s d o g s b e c a u s e t he y c a n he l p him.（对划线部分提问）S a m l ike d o g s?47.J o hn o f t e n d o e s his ho m e w o r k in t he e v e n in g.（用 n o w 替换 in t he e v e n in g）J o hn his ho m e w o r k n o w.48.H o w s t he w e a t he r in Na n jin g?（同义句）t he w e a t he r in Na n jin g?49.T he y r e t a l l a n d he a v y.（对划线部分提问）t he y l o o k l ike?50.Ma r ia w a n t s t o e a t s o m e p a n c a ke s.（同义句）Ma r ia t o e a t s o m e p a n c a ke s.五、词汇.（1）根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空.（共 5 小题，满分5 分）51 My g r a n d m a l ike s （p o t a t o ）v e r y m u c h.52.Lo o k,it s （s u n ）t o d a y.Le t s g o o u t f o r a w a l k.53.J e r r y （g o）t o s c ho o l a t s e v e n o c l o c k.54.H is ho m e is a b o u t f o r t y （kil o m e t e r）f r o m his s c ho o l.55.Ma g g ie C he u n g is a f a m o u s （a c t）.Ma n y p e o p l e l ike he r m o v ie s.（2）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空.（共 5 小题，满分5 分）56.S o m e a n im a l s l o s t t he ir ho m e s.T he y a r e .（处于危险中）57.-C in d y （喂）p a r t o f he r l u n c h t o he r d o g.-S he m u s t b e hu n g r y n o w.58.T he b a b y is s l e e p in g in t he r o o m.P l e a s e b e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （安静）.59.Jim（能）s e e t ha t s o m e t hin g w a s t e r r ib l y w r o n g a t t ha t t im e.60.Ma r t in is a （15 岁）b o y a n d he is f r o m C a n a d a.六、根据对话内容，找出相匹配的句子.（共 5 小题，满分5 分）A.G o o d id e a!B.A n y t im e is o k!C.Of c o u r s e.D.I t is n ic e a n d w a r m.E.I t w a s w o n d e r f u l.61.C o u l d y o u t e l l m e t he w a y t o C hin a B a n k?62.H o w is t he w e a t he r in G u iz ho u?63.W ha t *s t he b e s t t im e t o g o t o T a n g r e n?64.H o w w a s y o u r t r ip t o Mo u n t F a n jin g?65.H o w a b o u t f l y in g a kit e?七、书面表达（满分10分）66.假设你是J o hn,请根据下面信息给T o n y 写一封信,介绍一下你的新英语老师的外貌和爱好.提示信息：中等身材,黑长发,大眼睛,喜欢穿红裙子白鞋子.擅长歌舞,最喜欢打排球.要求：1.可以发挥想象，但不能出现真实名称和地址：2.不少于60词,开头已给出，不计入总词数.D e a r T o n yI w il l t e l l y o u a p ie c e o f n e w s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Y o u r s,J o hn答案与解析一、单项填空（共 15小题，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.l.Bob likes playing chess.He wants to join the chess club.A.aB.an C.the D./【答案】C【解析】句意：鲍勃喜欢下象棋.他想要加入象棋俱乐部.play the chess下象棋,故选C.2.The ta ll man is me.I can t see the movie.A.across from B.in front of C.behind D.next to【答案】B【解析】句意：那个高个子男人在我前面.我无法看到电影.across from在 对面；in front of在前面；behind在后面；next to 紧挨着.根据I carft see the movie可知我看不见电影,是因为前面有高个子的人挡住了，故选B.3.is it from your home to school?一I t s about three kilometers.A.How long B.How C.How far D.What【答案】C【解析】句意：从你家到学校有多远？大 约 3 千米.How long多长时间,对时间段提问；how如何,对方式提问；how far多远,对距离提问；what什么，对事物提问；根 据 I t s about three kilom eters.可知此处对距离提问，故用疑问短语how fa r,故选C.4.M y father often goes to work .A.by car B.in car C.by the car D.drive the car【答案】A【解析】句意：我父亲经常开车去上班.by+表示交通工具的单数名词，“乘.”；ina/onescar 乘车”；drivea/thecar开车.此处作状语修饰动词短语go to work,故用介词短语by car,故选A.5.What would you like,sir?-.Wait a minute,please.A.P m not sure yet.B.If d like some noodles.C.Yes,please.D.No,thanks.【答案】A【解析】句意：先生，你想要什么？我还不确定.请等一会儿.Im not sure我不确定；Id like some noodles我想要一些面条；Yes,please是的，请；No,thanks.不，谢谢；根据Wait a minute,please.可知让等一会儿,因此还没有想好要什么，故选A.6.Miss White is a good teacher.She us ua l l y.A.helps me to EnglishB.help me learn EnglishC.helps me with my EnglishD.help me with English【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：White女士是一个好老师，她通常帮助我学习英语.help是一个动词，帮助，常用于句型help sb.do sth.或者help sb.with slh.中.这句话的主语She是第三人称单数形式，故应选C.考点：考查动词.7.Hi,John.How was your school trip?一.I saw many interesting things in the countryside.A.Not bad B.Terrible C.Great D.Boring【答案】C【解析】句意：一一你好，约翰.你的学校旅行怎么样？一一很棒.我在乡村看到了许多有趣的事情.Not b a d 不错，一般；Terrible 糟糕的；Great 很好，很棒；Boring 无聊的.根据 I saw many interesting thingsin the countryside.可知我认为这次旅行很好，故选C.8.一What does your uncle?一He is ta ll.He has short curly hair.A.look at B.like C.looks like D.look like【答案】D【解析】句意：一一你的叔叔长什么样？一一他个子高.他留着短的卷发.look at看；like喜欢；look like看起来像.根据He is t a l l.可知此处询问长相，故用句型What does sb look lik e?某人长什么样?”故选D.9.W e in the hallways.I t s the school rule.A.don,t run B.not run C.can t run D.aren,t run【答案】C【解析】句 意:我们不要在走廊里跑.这是学校规则,根据I t s the school ru le.可知表示规则，应说不可以在走廊里跑,故用情态动词cad 3 表示不允许，故选C.10.Good afternoon.Can I take the order?Yes.I d like a bowl of.A.tomato noodle B.tomatoes noodleC.tomato noodles D.tomatoes noodles【答案】C【解析】句意：一一下午好，我可以拿走点的菜单吗？一一好的.我想要一碗西红柿面.noodle表示面条，用复数形式.tomato noodles表示西红柿面，故选C.11.Let s volleyball.-That good.A.playing;is B.play;sounds C.play;sound D.to play;sounds【答案】B【解析】句意：一一让我们打篮球吧.一一那听起来不错.Let sb do sth让某人做某事，故第一空用动词原形play,故排除 AD两项.主语that是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数,故用sounds,故选B.12.Sally boating on Green Lake last weekend and had great fun.A.goes B.go C.is going D.went【答案】D【解析】句意：Sally上周末去格林湖划船,玩得很高兴.根据last weekend可知此处用一般过去时，故此处为went,故选D.13.M y parents usually go to the to buy some food and drink.A.post office B.supermarket C.library D.hospital【答案】B【解析】句意：我的父母经常去超市买食物和饮料.post office邮局；supermarket超市；library图书馆；hospital医院；根据to buy some food and drink.可知买东西，应去超市，故选B.14.L ittle Tom likes hamburgers very much his mother doesn,t.A.and B.or C.because D.but【答案】D【解析】句意：小汤姆非常喜欢汉堡，但是他的母亲不喜欢.an d 而且，表示递进关系；o r或者，表示选择；because因为,表示原因；but但是,表示转折关系.根据句意,前半句表示喜欢汉堡,后半句表示不喜欢，故前后表示转折关系，故用连词but,故选D.15._.Is there a bank near here?Yes there is one between the pay phone and the park.A.Excuse me B.I,m sorryC.Can I help you D.Hello【答案】A【解析】句意：一一打扰了，这附近有银行吗？一一有,在付费电话和公园之间有一家银行.Excuse m e打扰了；msorry对不起；Can I help you?需要帮忙吗？Hello你好.根据Is there a bank near here?可知此处表示问路，因此应说打扰了，故选A.二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）Here is a picture.The weather is terrible.I t s 16.The Li family are a ll at home.Mr.Li is sittin g in a chair.He is very ta ll and a little b it heavy.He 17 a newspaper.Heis 18 English teacher.He teaches very well.His students like 19 verv much.Mrs.Liis sittin g on the bed.She is of medium height and beautiful.She is watching TV.Mr.and Mrs.Li have a son and a daughter.Li Ming is at the desk.He 20 his pen pal in Canada.He isa 21 of No.1 Middle School.He likes 22 soccer.His favorite 23 is P.E at school.Li Yan is their 24.She is only four.She has long straight hair.She is wearing a red dress.She s sittin g on the floor and 25 her cat.What a happy family!16.A.sunny B.cool C.warm D.rainy17.A.readsB.is readingC.looksD.is looking18.A.aB.anC.theD./19.A.himB.hisC.herD.himsel20.A.is writingB.writes toC.is writing toD.writing21.A.teachersB.teacherC.studentsD.student22.A.playB.playsC.to playingD.playing23.A.sportB.subjectC.bookD.place24.A.motherB.auntC.sisterD.cousin25.A.playingB.playing withC.playsD.plays with【答案】16.D 17.B18.