2022年四川省广元市中考英语真题（含答案）.pdf

广元市2 02 2 年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语第 I 卷（选 择 题 共 100分）第一部分 听力测试（共 2 节；3 0分）第一节：（共 5 小题，每小题1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有5 秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1.W hat s t he girls fav orit e C hines e food?3.W hat s t he boy doing?A.4.A.5.W hat s t he w eat her like t omorrow in G u angy u an?第二节：（共 15 小题，每小题1.5 分，共 2 2.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段对话，回答第6 至 7 小题。6.What s the man,s family name?A.Simon.B.Green.C.White.7.What is the ID number of the man?A.A ND105736.B.A ND105763.C.A NE105736.听第7 段对话，回答第8 至 10小题。8.What animals can visitors see in Dongshan Zoo?A.Lions.B.Koalas.C.Bears.9.When can visitors watch the animal talent shows?A On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Saturday.10.How much does a ticket cost?A.12.B.20.C.22.听第8 段对话，回答第11至 13小题。11.What s the matter with the boy?A.He has a cold.B.He has a headache.C.He has a stomachache.12.Why does the boy become il?A.Because he stayed up late.B.Because he ate too much ice-cream.C.Because he got wet in the rain.13.What is probably the relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Mother and son.C.Doctor and patient.听第9 段对话，回答第14至 16小题。14.What is the boy s Dad?A.A teacher.B.A basketball player.C.A dentist.15.How many kids are there in the boy s family?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.16.Where does the boy s brother want to go to university?A.In China.B.In England.C.In Italy.听下面一段独白，回答第17至 20小题。17.W hy does M ike go t o a s u mmer s chool?A.T o learn mat h.B.T o get bas ket ball t raining.C.T o learn s cience.18.H ow does M ike go t o s chool?A.B y bu s.B.B y s u bw ay.C.B y car.19.W hen does M ike hav e lu nch?A.At 11:00.B.At 12:00.C.At 12:3 0.2 0.W hat does M ike do from 3:00 t o 4:00 in t he aft ernoon?A.H e has bas ket ball t raining.B.H e has a bas ket ball mat ch.C.H e t akes as how er.第二部分 基础知识运用（共 2 节；3 0分）第一节：单项选择（共 10小题，每小题1分，共 10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡，上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。1.一C an y ou s how y ou r new book t o?一O K.H ere y ou are.A.I B.me C.my D.mine2.一W hos e dict ionary is t his?一I t be J ack s.L ook,his name is on P age 1.A.mu s t B.need C.can t D.cou ld3.一W hat is riv er in C hina?一T he Y angt ze R iv er.I t，s abou t 6,3 00 kilomet ers long.A.long B.longer C.longes t D.t he longes t4.T he G reat W all is s o famou s t hat a large nu mber of t rav ellers w is h it.A.v is it B.v is it ing C.t o v is it D.v is it ed5.一 s ilent pleas e!Y ou are in t he library.一I m s orry,madam.A.K eepB.T o keep C.K eeping D.K ept6.一T ina I w ant t o make s ome s ou p.C an y ou s ome t omat oes for me?一Su re,no problem.A.make up B.fix up C.put up D.cut up7.一Have you watched Wang Yaping,s science lecture（讲座）from China,s spacestation?-Yes.interesting it is!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a8.Im sorry I didn,t answer your call because I music.A.listen to B.listened to C.was listening to D.am listening to9.一Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?I have to prepare for my English test.A.Yes,I would B.Im afraid not C.Never mind D.I d love to10.一The 2022 Winter Olympics was held in China.Do you know _?一Yes.In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A.when it was held B.when was it held C.which cities was it held in D.which cities it was held in第二节：完形填空（共 20小题，每小题1分，共 20分）阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。（A）During the summer vacation,Zhang Hua took part in the 16th Natural EnglishCompetition,and at last he was listed in the top 10 and got valuable 11.He never 12 to go that far.A nd he had never thought about standingthat high on the stage（舞台）.13 at that moment,he was ready to challengehimself.To take part in the competition he prepared fully,14 a three-minutespeech again and again and overcame stage fright（恐惧）.15 of his teammates,his good friend in his school,gave him lots ofencouragement and 16 during the competition.Her ideas were new andpowerful.She was like his coach,who showed him 17 to search for usefulmaterials online and how to express his own ideas 18.Thanks to the competition and the 19 of his friend,he now feels morerelax ed on s t age and he is n,t 2 0 t alking in pu blic any more.11.A.ex perienceB.w ealt hc.t imeD.healt h12.A.plannedB.refu s edc.forgotD.ex pect ed13.A.AndB.B u tc.SoD.As14.A.pract icedB.madec.w rot eD.finis hed15.A.M anyB.Somec.O neD.N one16.A.hopeB.informat ionc.adv iceD.t rou ble17.A.howB.w henc.w hatD.w hy18.A.s u ddenlyB.clearlyc.s implyD.s low ly19.A.decis ionB.helpc.progres sD.agreement2 0.A.glad abou tB.ex cit ed abou tc.t ired ofD.afraid of(B)L as t y ear,I w orked near my mot her?s hou s e and s t ay ed w it h her for a mont h.D u ring t hat t ime,I helped her do s ome hou s ew ork and 2 1 s ome food.A w eek lat er,I not iced t hat t he food ran ou t v ery 2 2 ,T hen I begankeeping an ey e on my mu m.T o my 2 3 ,I fou nd t hat s he w ou ld pu t s ome foodint o a bag and go ou t w it h it ev ery morning.And finally,I decided t o 2 4her.I s aw her t aking t he food t o t he s t reet children and s pending a lot of t imet alking and play ing w it h t hem.O ne day,I t alked w it h a neighbor and 2 5 t hat my mu m w as w ell-know n int he area.T he children w ere v ery friendly t o her and ev en t hou ght of her as t heirow n mot her.W hy didn,t s he t ell me abou t it?W as s he 2 6 t hat I w ou ld s t opbu y ing food if I knew t he t ru t h?W hen my mu m got home,I gav e her a big hu g(拥抱)，I t old her s he didn t needt o keep it a 2 7 from me.And s he t old me 2 8 abou t t he children.Some of t hem liv ed w it h an old lady in a s mall hou s e.O t hers s lept on t he s t reet.2 9 s he t old me ev ery t hing,I w as s o mov ed by her kindnes s.I cont inu ed t o bu y food for my mu m aft er t hat.B u t I 3 0 added one morebag for her ot her“children”.2 1.A.s av e B.bu yC.cookD.t hrow2 2.A.w ellB.lat ec.s oonD.early2 3.A.s hameB.s u rpris ec.happines sD.pleas u re2 4.A.followB.t ellc.changeD.cat ch2 5.A.w orked ou tB.gav e ou tc.looked ou tD.fou nd ou t2 6.A.int eres t edB.pleas edc.w orriedD.bored2 7.A.s ecretB.promis ec.s t oryD.habit2 8.A.not hingB.s omet hingc.s omeD.any2 9.A.I fB.U nles sc.B eforeD.Aft er3 0.A.alw ay sB.s omet imesc.s eldomD.nev er第三部分 阅读理解（共2节；4 0分）第一节：阅读选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共3 0分）阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。（A）H ealt hy L iv ing H abit s for T eenagersT hings t odoB ru s hing t eet hD rinking milk有G oing t o bedE at ing fru it sP roper t imeAft er get t ing u pand before goingt o bedD u ring breakfas t Arou nd 2 3:00Aft er mealsAdv ant agesT o redu ce germs（细 菌）in t hemou t hT o keep t he bodys t rong and helps leep w ellT o be good for adeep s leepT o keep t he bodys t rongM ore t ipsB ru s h t he t ongu ew hile bru s hingt eet hAv oid drinkingit w hen hav ing as t omachacheSleep for atleas t 8 hou rsev ery nightW as h carefu llybefore eat ingt hem31.What advantage does brushing teeth have?A.It can keep the body strong.B.It helps sleep well.C It can reduce germs in the mouth.D.It helps have a good voice.32.What s the proper time for teenagers to drink milk?A.Before going to bed.B.During breakfast.C.After getting up.D.After meals.33.What is the earliest time for teenagers to get up in the morning?A.At 5:00.B.At 6:00.C.At 7:00.D.At 8:00.34.What are helpful to keep the body strong?A.Drinking milk and eating fruits.B.Going to bed and brushing teeth.C.Eating fruits and brushing teeth.D.Drinking milk and going to bed.35.Where can we probably read the passage?A.Ina story book.B.In a novel.C.In a dictionary.D.In a magazine.(B)One day,a man was walking by the corner of a street.There he met a little boyholding a bird cage and selling the birds inside.The man stopped and looked verysadly at the birds in front of him.The birds were screaming in the cage,givinga high cry and trying to fly away.After standing for a moment,he said to the boy,“How much does your bird cost?I want.”“One,fifty cents,sir.”the boy answered quickly.“I am afraid that you are mistaken.I am not asking how much it is.n The mansaid,“I would like to buy all of them.What I ask is how much you want for them.”Hearing this,the boy happily counted the number of the birds in the cage.Five dollars.“Here you are!”The man passed the money.The boy counted excitedly.Suddenlyhe was surprised to find the cage was empty!“Oh,my god,for what reason did you do that,sir?You don t even get a bird!T he boy as ked t he man w ho s et t he birds free.“M y boy,let me t ell y ou w hy I did t his.T he man s aid,“I hav e no right t okeep t hem.E v ery life s hou ld be free and t hey are ou r friends.So w e s hou ld lett hem free.”3 6.W here did t he man meet a lit t le boy holding a bird cage?A.At t he cros s ing of a s t reet.B.At t he corner of a s t reet.C.At t he gat e of a market.D.At t he door of a s hop.3 7.W hat does t he u nderlined w ord“s creaming”in P aragraph 1 probably mean?A.欢唱B.抽泣C.尖叫D.低语3 8.H ow many birds did t he boy s ell at las t?A.O ne bird.B.F iv e birds.C.N one of his birds.D.All his birds.3 9.W hy w as t he boy s u rpris ed?A.B ecau s e t he man mis u nders t ood him.B.B ecau s e t he man didn,t giv e him money.C.B ecau s e he got t oo mu ch money.D.B ecau s e he fou nd all t he birds hadflow n aw ay.4 0.W hat does t he w rit er mainly w antu st o learn from t he pas s age?A.W e s hou ld lov e and prot ect birds.B.W e s hou ld keep birds in cages.C.W e s hou ld be friendly t o each ot her.D.W e s hou ld t ry t o u nders t and each ot her.（0C an y ou imagine a clou d float ing in t he middle of y ou r room?D o y ou w ant t oknow w hat it feels like t o fly like a bird?H ere,w e hav e picked ou t fou r int eres t inginv ent ions t o s hare w it h y ou.T alking G lov esF ou r foreign s t u dent s hav e creat ed a pair of glov es,and it helps people t ocommu nicat e w it h people w ho hav e hearing and s peaking problems.T he glov es areequ ipped w it h s ens ors （传感器）.T hey recognize s ign langu age and t rans lat e it int ot ex t on a s mart phone.T hen t he s mart phone changes t he t ex t t o s poken w ords.T hu sy ou can u nders t and s ign langu age eas ily.G oogle G las s esG oogle G las s es are like a compu t er bu ilt int o a pair of glas s es.T hen t heglasses allow you to surf the Internet and make calls without even lifting a finger.The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system.Users can take and sharephotos,check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up,down,left and right.Indoor CloudsThat s a real world.A n artist,Smilde managed to create a small but perfectwhite cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine.But it required carefulplanning 一 the temperature,humidity（湿度）and lighting all had to be just right.The cloud only lasted for a short while,though.WingsuitsThe suit realizes your dream of flying like a bird.Well,not exactly flying,but gliding（滑翔）through the air.It increases the surface area of the humanbody,which makes it easier for people to float in the air.Fliers wearing wingsuitscan glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds.41.What do“Talking Gloves“help people to understand?A.Spoken words.B.Sign language.C.Written words.D.The text on thesmartphone.42.How can users of uGoogle Glasses”surf the Internet?A.By speaking to the glasses.B.By tapping the keyboard.C.By lifting a finger.D.B y moving the eyeballs.43.How did the artist create a white cloud in the room?A.With a fog machine.B.With right temperature.C.With a fog machine and careful planning.D.With a fog machine and rightlighting.44.Which of the following can help you fly?A.Talking Gloves.B.Wingsuits.C.Google Glasses.D.Indoor Clouds.45.What s the best title of the passage?A.Four Interesting Inventions B.Four Famous InventionsC.The A dvantages of Four Inventions D.Four Dreams of the Future第二节：（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，共 10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母 代 号 涂 黑。Doctors say anger（怒 气）can be very harmful,unless you learn how to deal withit.So what exactly do you know about anger?46 Some people express angeropenly in a proper way.Others cry with anger,and shout loudly.But other people keep their anger inside.They can t or will not express it.47 But many doctors think it is more dangerous to a personJ s health thanexpressing anger.They say that when a person is angry,some hormones（荷尔蒙）come out of the brain.They speed the heart rate,raise blood pressure or sugarinto the blood,etc.A s a result,the person feels excited and ready to act.So is there any way?48 They think the first step is to realize thatyou are angry and to know the real cause of the anger,then decide whether thecause is serious to you.If it is,they say,49 You should wait untilyour anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself in a proper way.”Doctors say that another good way to deal with anger is to find humor in thesituation that has made you angry.50A.They try not to show anger.B.Humor can help you deal with anger better.C.Do not express your anger while angry.D.We all feel angry from time to time and express anger in some way.E.Doctors say the way is learning how to deal with anger.第H卷（非 选 择 题 共50分）第四部分 写（共3节；50分）第 一 节：语 法 填 空（共10小 题，每 小 题1.5分，共15分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，在 空 白 处 填 入 一 个 恰 当 的 单 词 或 括 号 内 所 给 单 词 的 正 确 形 式，并将答案写在答题 卡 相 应 的 横 线 上。China is a large country.It has special cultures with a very long history.Chinese food plays 51 important role for Chinese families.Chinesepeople eat their meals with chopsticks.One of the main foods 52（be）rice.Tea is a favorite drink.Chinese calendar is different from the one in 53（west）countries.NewY ear s D ay is in lat e w int er.I t is als o called t he Spring F es t iv al.And it als ohas s ome s pecial 5 4 (t radit ion)cu lt u res.F or ex ample,s w eeping t he floor5 5 N ew y ear s D ay s w eeps aw ay all t he old y ear?s bad 5 6 (lu cky).T he C hines e zodiac,know n as Sheng X iao,follow s a t w elv e-y ear cy cle.E ach y earis 5 7 (name)aft er an animal.F or ex ample,t he y ear t hat begins in 2 02 2 ist he y ear of t he t iger.C hines e is a lit t le difficu lt langu age.C hines e w rit ing 5 8 (dev elop)for ov er 4,000 y ears.I t has t hou s ands of charact ers.A charact er s t ands for aw ord and als o a 5 9 (mean).B es ides P u t onghu a,C hines e people s peak s omeot her 6 0(form)of t he langu age,and t here are many kinds of dialect s (方言).第二节：信 息 提 取(共 5小题，每小题2分，共 10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。并把所填内容填写在答题卡上相应位置。W hat is t he bes t-s elling book in t he w orld?I s it t he H arry P ot t er s eries orSecret G arden?According t o t he G u innes s (吉尼斯)W o r l d R e c o r d s,t h e X i n h u a Di c t i o n a r y i s t h ew o r l d?s m o s t p o p u l a r d i c t i o n a r y a n d t h e b e s t-s e l l i n g b o o k.I n 1 950 Ch i n e s e l a n g u a g e e x p e r t s,W e i J i a n g o n g a n d Y e S h e n g t a o,s t a r t e d t o e d i t(编 辑)t h e X i n h u a Di c t i o n a r y.T h e r e w a s a l o t o f d i s c u s s i o n,r e s e a r c h a n d p a p e rw o r k.P e o p l e s Da i l y r e p o r t e d t h a t s o m e h a n d s c r i p t s (稿 件)w e r e c h e c k e d a g a i na