2022年江西省中考英语真题（含答案）.pdf

准考证号 姓名（在此卷上答题无效）机密江西省2 0 2 2 年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷说明：L 全卷满分12 0 分，考试时间12 0 分钟。2.请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。一、听力理解（每小题1分，共2 0 分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。Wh at i s t h e bo y go i n g t o bu y?A.So m e j u i ce.B.So m e o r an ge s.C.So m e ap p l e s.答案是 C oA）请听下面5段 对 话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你 都 将 有 1 0秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Wh at cl u b do e s J i m w an t t o j o i n?A.Th e s ci e n ce cl u b.B.Th e ar t cl u b.C.Th e ch e s s cl u b.2.H o w,s t h e w e at h e r t o m o r r o w?A.War m an d w i n dy.B.C o l d an d r ai n y.C.H o t an d s u n n y.3.Wh at s t h e m at t e r w i t h Mr.Wh i t e?A.H e h as a f e v e r.B.H e h as a co u gh.C.H e h as ah e adach e.4.Wh y w as Mar y l at e?A.Sh e h ad a car acci de n t.B.Sh edi dn,t cat ch t h e bu s.C.Th e r e w as t o o m u ch t r af f i c.5.Wh at do e s t h e m an m e an?A.H e di dn,t e n j o y t h e t r i p.B.H e,s anh o n e s t s ch o o l bo y.C.H e s h ap p y t o s t ay at h o m e.B）请听下面4段 对 话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小 题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。6.Wh at w o u l d t h e w o m an l i k e?A.J u i ce.B.Wat e r.C.Mi l k.7.H o w m an y gl as s e s do e s s h e n e e d?A.1.3.请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。8.Wh e n do e s A m y go t o t h e o l d p e o p l e A.On Sat u r day m o r n i n g.af t e r n o o n.C.On Su n day af t e r n o o n.9.Wh at do e s s h e o f t e n do t h e r e?A.Te l l s t o r i e s.r o o m s.请听第3段对话，回答第1 0至第1 2小题。10.Wh e r e i s t h e bo y go i n g?A.To a t h e at e r,m u s e u m.11.H o w l o n g i s i t o p e n o n Mo n day?A.F o r 6 h o u r s.12.Wh at can w e k n o w abo u t t h e bo y?A.H i s f am i l y ar e n e w h e r e.B.H e p r e f e r s t o go t h e r e by t ax i.C.H e n e e ds t o p ay$6 0 f o r t h e t i ck e t.B.2.C.s h o m e?B.On Sat u r dayB.Was h t h e cl o t h e s.C.C l e an t h eB.To a p ar k.B.F o r 7 h o u r s.C.To aC.F o r 8 h o u r s.请听第4段对话，回答第1 3 至第1 5 小题。13.Wh at s Mi ch ae l go i n g t o do?A.G i v e a r e p o r t.B.H av e a cl as s.C.H av e a m e e t i n g.14.Wh at co l o r i s t h e n o t e bo o k?A.Re d.B.B l ack.C.B l u e.15.Wh at can w e l e ar n f r o m t h e co n v e r s at i o n?A.L i n da f i n ds t h e n o t e bo o k at l as t.B.L i n da l e n ds Mi ch ae l a n o t e bo o k.C.Mi ch ae l l e av e s h i s n o t e bo o k at h o m e.0 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个 单 词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有5 0 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。16.L i L e i i s t al k i n g abo u t an i m p o r t an t day,D ay.17.Man y p e o p l e l i k e _ an d s t u de n t s t ak e p ar t i n i t.18.Since,i t h as be co m e f am o u s ar o u n d t h e w o r l d.19.L as t y e ar,p e o p l e i n t h e t o w n p l an t e d n e w t r e e s.2 0.Pe o p l e al s o cl e an e d u p t h e p ar k an d the.二、单项填空（每小题1分，共8 分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2 1.Wh i ch i ce cr e am do y o u w an t,Mar y?Yo u can t h av e al l o f t h e m.Yo u h av e t om ak e a.A.w i s h B.s u r v e y C.ch o i ceD.cal l2 2.Ss s h!B e q u i e t.V m o n t h e p h o n e.一Wh o y o u t o,m o m?A.do,s p e ak B.ar e,s p e ak i n g C.w i l l,s p e akD.h av e,s p o k e n2 3.I o n l y go t f o u r h o u r s o f s l e e p l as t n i gh t,s o I f e e l t o day.A.t i r e d B.l o n e l y C.h u n gr y D.p r o u d24.m e,I 11 s h o w y o u t h e w ay.A.F o l l o w B.F o r ge t C.L e av eD.Pu n i s h2 5.一Wh o do y o u t h i n k w i l l w i n t h e r ace,B o b o r To m?一I t m u s t be B o b.I t h i n k h eruns.A.f as t e r B.f as t e s t C.m o r es l o w l y D.m o s t s l o w l y2 6.D o n t l e av e y o u r t o y s o n t h e t abl e,o r I t h e m aw ay.A.t h r e w B.w i l l t h r o w C.h av et h r o w n D.w as t h r o w i n g2 7.Mr.Sm i t h cr e at e d a n e w gam e.So o n al l h i s s t u de n t s r u l e s t o p l ayi t.A.t e achB.t au gh t C.ar et au gh tD.w e r e t au gh t2 8._ _ m an y t h i n gs ch an ge a l o t,a l o v e o f s p o r t s h as n,t ch an ge d a bi t.A.I fB.B e f o r e C.Th o u ghD.B e cau s e三、完形填空（每小题1分，共2 6 分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Si t Wi t h UsYo u,r e at y o u r n e w s ch o o l.I t s l u n ch t i m e,bu t y o u do n,t h av e an y o n e t os i t w i t h.Yo u w an t t o j o i n s o m e o n e at t h e i r t abl e,2 9 y o u r e n o t s u r e i ft h e y r e f r i e n dl y.Wh at do y o u do?Nat al i e s 3 0 o f s o l v i n g t h e p r o bl e m w ast o cr e at e an ap p.Sh e k n o w s w h at i t f e e l s l i k e t o be al o n e at a n e w s ch o o l.Sh ef o u n d i t di f f i cu l t t o m ak e n e w f r i e n ds an d h ad t o 3 1 a n e w t abl e at l u n che v e r y day.I f s h e s at 3 2 ,s h e f e l t l o n e l y.B u t i f s h e as k e d t o j o i n s o m e o n ean d w as 3 3 ,s h e f e l t e m bar r as s e d.Sh e cr e at e d a l u n ch-p l an n i n g ap p t o h e l ps t u de n t s l i k e 3 4 f i n d p e o p l e t o h av e l u n ch w i t h.Th e ap p cal l e d Si t Wi t h Us i s 3 5 .I f a s t u de n t i s h av i n g l u n chi n t h e af t e r n o o n,h e o r s h e can cr e at e an i n v i t at i o n.Ot h e r s t u de n t s can o p e nt h e ap p an d 3 6 t h at i n v i t at i o n.Th e y can t h e n u s e t h e ap p t o de ci de w h e nan d w h e r e t o 3 7 .Th i s al l o w s s t u de n t s t o m ak e 3 8 o n l i n e i n s t e ado f f ace-t o-f ace.Th i s i s t h e r e as o n w h y i t w o r k s s o 3 9 :i t l o w e r s t h er i s k o f be i n g r e f u s e d,an d t h e e m bar r as s m e n t t h at go e s al o n g w i t h i t.Nat al i e i s 4 0 t o s e e t h at p e o p l e ar e r e p l y i n g t o h e r ap p act i v e l y 一e s p e ci al l y t h o s e w h o s u f f e r f r o m bu l l y i n g（遭受欺凌）.So o n af t e r s h e m ade h e rap p av ai l abl e t o t h e p u bl i c,s h e w o n a p r i z e f o r i t.Sh e 4 1 ap p e ar e d i nm an y n e w s s t o r i e s.Nat al i e w as e v e n as k e d t o s p e ak at a u n i v e r s i t y.I n h e r 4 2 ,Nat al i ew an t e d p e o p l e t o k n o w t h at y o u do n t h av e t o do s o m e t h i n g 4 3 t o ch an gel i v e s.So m e t i m e s,a s i m p l e t h i n g 一 l i k e h av i n ga f r i e n d t o e n j o y l u n ch w i t h 一 can m ak e al 1 t h e di f f e r e n ce.2 9.A.SOB.o rC.f o rD.bu t3 0.A.h abi tB.co u r s eC.m e t h o dD.q u e s t i o n3 1.A.s e ar ch f o rB.f i x u pC.gi v e o u tD.ge t aw ay f r o m3 2.A.o n t i m eB.i n a h u r r yC.by h e r s e l fD.i n p u bl i c3 3.A.cal l e dB.r e f u s e dC.di s cu s s e dD.be l i e v e d3 4.A.u sB.i tC.h e rD.t h e m3 5.A.ch e apB.s i m p l eC.p r i v at eD.n o i s y3 6.A.m i s sB.m ak eC.s e n dD.acce p t3 7.A.s t o pB.s t u dyC.m e e tD.e x e r ci s e3 8.A.p l an sB.t r o u bl eC.r e p o r t sD.di n n e r3 9.A.l at eB.w e l lC.h ar dD.l o u dl y4 0.A.u p s e tB.s o r r yC.h ap p yD.an gr y4 1.A.al s oB.j u s tC.s t i l lD.s e l do m4 2.A.bo o kB.t al kC.s ch o o lD.p i ct u r e4 3.A.bi gB.n e wC.s i m i l arD.e n j o y abl e填 荀 副 径 慨 凝 身（墉 儡 羲 内 敏 娜 嬲 期 以B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,Wang 50 her job.She remembers watching the first 51 astronaut go into space.wasso proud and also very excited.But 52 I watched it,a thought came into my mind:We have menpilots and women pilots,and 53 a man astronaut.When will there be a 54 astronaut?And today,it，smSbec（请施闽而面辐宾w.掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案并在答题卡器遂河亦黑。s p aceh e av y bew h e nw o m anC h i n e s el o v e h o ts e e t h e nWan g Yap i n g i s an as t r o n au t.I n 2 0 13,s h e be cam e t h e s e co n d C h i n e s e w o m an t ot r av e l t o 4 4 .Sh e i s al s o f am o u s f o r a p h y s i cs cl as s t e l e v i s e d f o r m o r et h an 6 0 m i l l i o n p e o p l e.Wan g t r ai n e d v e r y h ar d f o r m an y y e ar s 4 5 an as t r o n au t.Th e h ar de s t p ar tw as 46 t r ai n i n g.We ar i n g a s p ace s u i t an d car r y i n g s p e ci al an d 4 7e q u i p m e n t（装备），s h e w al k e d s e v e r al k i l o m e t e r s t h r o u gh t h e 4 8 an d s an dyde s e r t.a So m e t i m e s i t w as s o w i n dy an d du s t y （布满灰尘的），s h e s ay s,“t h atw e co u l dn,t 4 9 e ach o t h e r e v e n t h o u gh w e w e r e j u s t a f e w m e t e r s aw ay.四、阅读理解（每小题2 分，共4 6 分）AHorse SgnctugryFgrMing MuseuMs Gift shopOpen Daily 10:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m.Children s playground and activity area Visitors may adopt(领养)a rescued animal for free!Admission:7:4A碱为C h i l dr e n (u p t o 16):$5C h i l dr e n (3&u n de r):F r e eF am i l y (2 adu l t s&2 ch i l dr e n):$2 0F RE E C A R A ND C OA C H PA RK.TOI L E T F OR TH E D I SA B L E D A ND WH E E L C H A I R A C C E SS(通 道)I N A L L A RE A S.5 5.Wh e n can t h e v i s i t o r s bu y t h e gi f t s?A.A t 9:3 0 a.m.B.A t 11:0 0 a.m.C.A t 6:0 0 p.m.D.A t 10:0 0 p.m.5 6.H o w m u ch i s a t i ck e t f o r a 15-y e ar-o l d bo y?A.$5.B.$7.C.$12.D.$2 0.5 7.Wh at do w e k n o w abo u t t h e m u s e u m?A.I t do e s n,t p r o v i de a f r e e p ar k i n g l o t.B.Th e an i m al s t h e r e can t be ado p t e d.C.I t o f f e r s t h e di s abl e d s p e ci al s e r v i ce.D.C h i l dr e n u n de r 3 ar e n o t w e l co m e t h e r e.BWh y i s t h e s e a s al t?L o n g be f o r e w e di s co v e r e d s ci e n t i f i c w ay s o ft h i n k i n g abo u t i t,w e e x p l ai n e d i t i n a s t o r y.E v e n t h o u gh t h e an s w e r i s n,ts ci e n t i f i c,i t h o l ds s o m e o t h e r t r u t h i n i t 一 e s p e ci al l y abo u t t h e h u m an h e ar t.L o n g ago,a p o o r o l d co u p l e l i v e d o n t h e co as t.On e day,an o l d s t o r y t e l l e rcam e t o t h e i r v i l l age.Th e o l d co u p l e gav e h i m a m e al.I n r e t u r n,h e gav e t h e ma co f f e e m i l l （磨粉机）an d s ai d,Say,Mi l l,p l e as e gr i n d（磨粉）an di t 11 m ak e w h at e v e r y o u w an t,t o s t o p i t,s ay Mi l l,p l e as e ce as e（停 止）gr i n di n g,.”So o n t h e o l d co u p l e h ad a m u ch be t t e r l i f e.Th e y d be e n h ap p y p e o p l e,an dt h e y di dn,t n e e d m u ch m o r e.B u t t h e y o u n g co u p l e n e x t do o r w e r e n e v e r s at i s f i e d.Wh e n t h e y s aw t h e o l d co u p l e w e ar i n g go o d cl o t h e s an d bu y i n g go o d f o o d,t h e ybu r n t w i t h e n v y （羡慕）.So o n e day,t h e y o u n g h u s ban d w e n t t o t h e o l d co u p l e sh o u s e s e cr e t l y an d h e ar d,“Mi l l,p l e as e gr i n d h o t ch o co l at e!”H e w as s u r p r i s e dt o s e e i t co m i n g o u t.Th e n t h e y o u n g co u p l e s t o l e t h e m i l l f r o m t h e o l d co u p l e.Wi t h i t,t h e yr o de a h o r s e an d s e t o f f do w n t h e co as t,w h e r e n o o n e w o u l d k n o w t h e m.A l o n g t h e w ay,t h e h u s ban d s h o w e d p r o u dl y an d as k e d,uWh at do y o u w an t i tt o m ak e?”“Oh,I do n t k n o w.Wh y n o t s al t?”t h e w i f e s ai d.Mi l l,p l e as e gr i n ds al t!”h e s ai d.I t w o r k s!”t h e w i f e s h o u t e d.B u t t h e n t h e y n o t i ce d t h e s al t w e n te v e r y w h e r e.Mak e i t s t o p,“t h e w i f e s ai d.B u t t h e h u s ban d di dn,t k n o wh o w.uMi l l,p l e as e s t o p gr i n di n g!Pl e as e,n o m o r e!”H i s w o r ds di dn,t w o r k.Th e m i l l k e p t gr i n di n g.F i n al l y,t h e y o u n g h u s ban d t h r e w t h e m i l l i n t o t h e s e aas f ar as h e co u l d.A n d t h e r e i t s be e n,f o r h u n dr e ds o f y e ar s,e n dl e s s l y gr i n di n g s al t.Th at s w h yt h e s e a i s s al t.5 8.Th e p as s age i s p r o babl y a（n）_.A.f o l k s t o r y B.i n s t r u ct i o n C.s ci e n cef i ct i o n D.s ci e n ce r e p o r t5 9.Pu t t h e t h i n gs h ap p e n e d t o t h e m i l l i n co r r e ct o r de r.a.I t be gan t o p r o du ce s al t,h u s ban d t h r e w i t.b.Th e y o u n gc.Th e y o u n g co u p l e s t o l e i t.d.Th e o l dco u p l e go t i t.A.b-d-a-c B.b-a-d-c C.d-a-c-b D.d-c-a-b6 0.Wh at do e s t h e u n de r l i n e d w o r d i t “i n Par agr ap h 4 r e f e r t o?A.Th e co f f e e.B.Th e h o r s e.C.Th e m i l l.D.Th e ch o co l at e.6 1.H o w di d t h e y o u n g h u s ban d s f e e l i n gs ch an ge?A.s o r r y -s ad-e x ci t e d e x ci t e daf r ai dC.h ap p y n e r v o u s-p r o u dt h an k f u l -h ap p y6 2.Wh at do e s t h e w o r d t r u t h ”i n Par agr ap h 1 i m p l y（暗指）？A.Be in g p at ie n t.W o r k in g p r o p e r l y.C.Be in g s at is fie d.L is t e n in g c ar e fu l l y.CB.t hir s t yD.s u r p r is e d -B.D.In d o n e s ian s l o v e t o c e l e b r at e.The y b e l ie v e t hat c e l e b r at in g an d e at in gt o ge t he r b r in gs go o d l u c k.L e t s p ar t y In d o n e s ia-s t y l e.W o u l d y o u b e s u r p r is e d t o fin d a N e w Ye ar s D ay ina m o n s t e r o n t he is l an d o f Bal i ar e ge t t in g r e ad y t o r in g inYe ar.It fal l sin M ar c h o r Ap r il o n t he n ight o f t he n e w m o o n an d is a s y m b o lfo r t he p e o p l e an d t he is l an d o f Bal i.O n t he e v e o f N y e p i,fam il ie s an d fr ie n d sge t t o ge t he r in t he m ar k e t.The y c ar r y a hu ge m o n s t e r w hic h is m ad e o f w o o dan d o t he r m at e r ial s ar o u n d t he v il l age t hr e e t im e s.Aft e r t hat,p e o p l e s e t ito nfir e,ho p in g t o d r iv e o u t e v il （邪恶的）s p ir it s.Aft e r N y e p i,a Tu r u n t an ah c e r e m o n y b e gin s in ho n o r o f a c hil d s fir s t s t e p s.At t he Tu r u n Tan ah,p ar e n t s in v it e fr ie n d s an d fam il y t o a p ar t y t o in t r o d u c et he b ab y.The y p u t d iffe r e n t o b j e c t s s u c h as a b r ac e l e t （手镯），p e n,m ir r o r o rt o y c o m p u t e r ar o u n d t he ir b ab y.If t he b ab y p ic k s u p a p e n,he o r s he m ay b e aw r it e r.A c hil d w ho p ic k s u p a go l d b r ac e l e t m ay b e r ic h.W hil e iTin z u n Tan ah c e l e b r at e s t he fu t u r e o f a fam il y,j al u n gan c e l e b r at e s it sp as t.v Cn c e s t o r s w ho X ax Vd ie d r e t u r n d u r in g t his t n-d ay c e l e b r at io n.An dl iv in g r e l at iv e s d o t he ir b e s t t o m ak e t he m hap p y.Tal l b am b o o p o l e s l in e t hes t r e e t.P e o p l e at t e n d t he c e r e m o n ie s an d v is it t he ir fam il y an d v il l age t e m p l e s.Ac t o r s an d d an c e r s giv e p e r fo r m an c e s t hat t e l l s t o r ie s o f go o d fight in g again s te v il.A y e ar o f fe s t iv al s has c o m e t o an e n d.D o n,t w o r r y:n e x t y e ar,In d o n e s iaw il l b e b u z z in g（发出嗡嗡声）again w it h c e l e b r at io n s,s o gl c o m e t Q）ait h p 豳r fy!63.W hat s t he t he m e （主题）o f t he p as s age?A.Ce l e b r at io n s.B.Fe e l in gs.C.Faiiil y.D.He al t h.64.W hat d o p e o p l e d o d u r in g Gal u n gan?Che c k an d c ho o s e W at c h p e r fo r m an c e s,b ab ie s fu t u r e.Hs w e r.一 Vis it t he ir fam il y an d v il l age t e m p l e s,p o l e s al o n g t he s t r e e t.Car r y a hu ge m o n s t e r ar o u n d t he v il l age.A.（4）P u t t he b am b o oC.B.65.W hic h o f t he fo l l o w in g is TRUE ac c o r d in g t o t he p as s age?A.The b ab y w ho p ic k s u p a p e n m ay b e a w r it e r.B.N y e p i u s