新视野大学英语2unit1习题答案.pdf
新 视 野 大 学 英 语（第 二 版）第 二 册 Unit 1Unit 1Section AI Comprehension of the Text1.The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he isfalling behind.2.Time is treated as if it were something almost real.(People budget it,waste it,steal it,kill it,cut it,account for it;they also charge for it.)They do thisbecause time is a precious resource.3.Everyone is in a rush often under pressure.Citypeople always appear to be hurrying to get wherethey are going,restlessly seeking attention in a storeor elbowing others as they try to complete theirshopping.4.Dont take it personally.This is because peoplevalue time highly and they resent someone else“wasting it beyond a certain appropriate point.5.New arrivals in America will miss openingexchanges,the ritual interaction that goeswith a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.6.Americans produce a steady flow of labor-savingdevices.They communicate rapidly through faxes,phone calls or emails rather than through personalcontacts.7.The impersonality of electronic communication haslittle or no relation to the significance of the matter athand.8.It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or beingcompetent to solve a problem or fulfill a jobwith speed in the U.S.VocabularyIII1.charge 2.convention 3.efficient petent 6.assessing 7.fulfill8.conducting 9.consequently 10.significanceIV.1.behind 2.at 3.in 4.out 5.to 6.to 7.in 8,with 9.butlO.forV.1.L2.C3.D4.N5.0 6.A 7.E 8.G 9.1 10.KWord BuildingVImitment 2.attraction 3.appointment 4.impression5.civilization position 7.confusion 8.congratulation9.consideration 10.explanation 11.acquisition 12.depressionVILdesirable favorable considerable acceptabledrinkable advisable remarkable preferable1.advisable 2.desirable 3.favorable 4.considerable 5.remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable 8.acceptableStructureVIII1.much less can he write English articles2.much less can he manage a big company3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of itIX1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two orthree dollars,whereas eating out at arestaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in factshe was just very shy.3.We have never done anything for them,whereasthey have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week,whereasher husband prefers to leaveimmediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put himdown severelyTranslationX.1.She wouldnt take a drink,much less would she stayfor dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was tellingthe truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have beenlate every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to theirnew market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in theimprovement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energyinto the project,so we have to carry on.XI1.我 认 为 他 不 会 抢 劫，更 不 用 说 暴 力 抢 劫 了。2.男 工 平 均 工 资 每 小 时 1 0美 元，而 女 工 才 每 小 时 7美 元。3.自 然 界 的 平 衡 一 旦 遭 到 破 坏，就 会 带 来 很 多 不 可 预 知 的 影 响。4.期 终 考 试 迫 在 眉 睫，你 最 好 多 花 点 时 间 看 书。5.有 趣 的 是，消 费 者 发 现 越 来 越 难 以 辨 别 某 些 品 牌 的 原 产 国。其 部 分 原 因 来 自 于 全 球 化 带 来 的 影 响，部 分 原 因 是 由 于 产 地 的 变 化。6.最 近 一 次 调 查 表 明，妇 女 占 总 劳 动 力 的 40%。Cloze1.C 2,B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.Cll.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.AStructured WritingXIV.A larger and larger part of society is expressing itsconcern about environmentalprotection.Active in their concern,teachers andstudents hold specific meetings todiscuss environmental protection.Also,city plannerstake environmental problems intoserious consideration.And,though reducing pollutioncan be expensive,factories oftentake every possible measure to do their part.Manypeople are concerned and activebecause air and water pollution affects everyone andmakes it difficult for cities tosurvive and businesses to make a profit.Section B.Comprehension of the TextII.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.BVocabularyIII.1.utilize 2.reject 3.considerable4.temporary 5.acceptable 6.recognition7.alleviate 8.appreciate 9.furthermore10.interactIV.1.interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with4.recovered from 5.adjusting to 6.familiar to7.In spite of 8.were tired of 9.prevented from10.came to
