浙江省金华兰溪市2022年中考二模英语试题（含答案与解析）.pdf

浙江省金华兰溪市2022年中考二模试题英语（本试题共6页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将个人信息填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2.选择题需用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能写在试卷上。3.非选择题部分必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。4.答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分听力部分（25分）一、听 力（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二，三节每小题2分，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）l.Who was doing housework at that time?A.Mum.B.Sam.C.Anna.2.What is Mike going to do this weekend?A.To go hiking.B.To have a test.C.To go to the library.3.Where does the dialogue probably take place?A In a restaurant.B.At the doctors.C.In a shop.4.Why did Mr.Read say sorry?A.Because he spoke too fast.B.Because he didnt know the answer.C.Because he couldnt help the woman.5.How does Mrs.White feel now?A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Worried.第二节：听长对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列小题。6.What does Li Mei ask Tony to do?A.To visit the poor families.B.To join in a food festival.C.To prepare local food.7.How long will the activity last?A.Two hours.B.Three hours.C.Four hours.听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列小题。8.Where does the man plan to go?A.France.B.Britain.C.America.9 Which train will the man take?A.The 17:00 train.B.The 19:00 train.C.The 21:00 train.lO.How much the man pay for the tickets in all?A.l8 dollars.B.20 dollars.C.24 dollars.第三节：听独白，回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题2分，共 10分）11.Who is Lucy?A.A teacher.B.A guide.C.A reporter.12.How will they get to Xitang?A.By bus.B.By car.C.By train.13.When will they leave together?A.At 6:30 a.m.B.At 7:00 a.m.C.At 7:30 a.m.14.What will they do after lunch?A.Play in a park.B.Visit the ancient town.C.Meet at the bus stop.15.Why did Lucy tell them the phone number 7665426?A.To help the students who are lost during the trip.B.To help the students to sign up for（报名）the trip.C.To help the students to ask for more information.第二部分笔试部分（95分）二、完形填空（共 15小题。每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。The story goes that some time ago,a man his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrappingpaper.2 was tight（紧的）and he became angry when the child tried to decorate（装饰）a box to put underthe Christmas tree.However,the little girl brought the 3 to her father the next morning and said,“This giftis for you,Daddy.”The man was sorry for his earlier overreaction（过度反应）.But when he found out the box was 4.hisanger flared（燃烧）again.He shouted at her 5.Dont you know,when you give someone a 6.thereis supposed to（应该）be something inside?The little girl 7 him with tears in her eyes and cried,Oh,Daddy,ifs not empty at all.I blew 8 into the box.Theyre all for you,Daddy.”The father was 9.He put his arms around his little girl,and he begged for her 10.Only a short time later,an accident took the life of his 11.It is also told that her father 12 thatgold box by his bed for many years and,whenever he was discouraged,he would take out an imaginary kiss andremember the 13 of the child who had put it there.In a very real sense,each one of us,as human beings,have been given a gold box filled with unconditionallove and kisses.14 our children,family members and friends.There is simply no other possession（所有物），anyone could hold,more 15 than this.1.A.punishedB.praisedC.thankedD.encouraged2.A.TimeB.MoneyC.SpaceD.Life3.A.treeB.boxC.paperD.card4.A.dirtyB.brokenC.emptyD.old5 A.sadlyB.coldlyC.excitedlyD.angrily6.A.presentB.letterC.bottleD.bag7.A.looked up atB.looked forC.ran afterD.ran towards8.A.dreamsB.memoriesC.kissesD.secrets9.A.troubledB.touchedC.remindedD.refused10.A.helpB.careC.changeD.forgiveness（原谅）11.A.wifeB.motherC.friendD.daughter12.A.forgotB.threwC.keptD.lost13.A.loveB.promiseC.regretD.luck14.A.exceptB.fromC.withD.for15.A.creativeB.popularC.surprisingD.valuable三、阅读理解（共 15小题，每小题2 分，阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、满分30分）C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe following is an advert（广告）by the company Golden Tours.This is the advert that convinced（说 月 艮）youto take a holiday in Mexico.Peter has written feedbacks（反馈）after finishing his trip to Mexico.Golden Tours Takes You ToMEXICOLet us take you to the wonderful,relaxing paradise that is Mexico.Seven and 14-day tours available at great prices.Whether you prefer lazy days on the beach or education or visits to ancient historicalsites,a Golden Tours Mexican visit will suit you down to the ground.Superb hotel-The Grand Hotel w Md g eo s murzuozi cuww m ot Wonderful local cuisine-*|誓 或 爆 缶 至 醴 Most rooms with a view of the sea-（-JHy view WM of CM hotel two All staff fluent In English way.M y E P P O IM to CM hoti meper wasI brvnhtdofLSuperb location|Q A dty that never sleeps-1-TM Airport was dost but w t wrt M All tourists collected from a nearby airport picked up a promised-ten（M r for（our hourslQ Historical attractions nearbySuperb Golden Tours staff 12 years experience In MexicoHatt the reception d W i KXTJ O Wm TM y knew n o th g 33 theUv tMCvrs*ons.Contact your local travel agent as soon as possible to guarantee yourplace on the next Golden Tours Mexican visit.Word bank:paradise 天堂 cuisine 菜肴 staff 员工 complaint 抱怨 abandon 抛弃16.What can Peter do in Mexico according to the passage?A.Pay a visit to famous people.B.Have lazy days in the countryside.C.Enjoy wonderful local food.D.See the sights in every room of the hotel.17.It can be inferred that Peter was full of when writing his feedbacks.A.worries B.anger C.thanks D.hope18.In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?A.Travel.B.Technology.C.Education.D.Health.BThis year,several young athletes have shone brightly at the Beijing Winter Olympics,giving us a glimpse（一瞥）of their generations nature.Obviously,the young generation is filled with“brave warriors（战士）“who want to challenge G兆战）impossibilities and push boundaries（界限）.Freestyle skier Gu Ailing is a good example.After she finished strongin the first two jumps in the womens free ski Big Air event（自由式滑雪女子大跳台比赛），it was certain that shecould get a medal.But instead of playing it safe,the 18-year-old skier pushed herself to the limit.On the last jump,Gu decided to attempt a difficult trick（技巧）.“I have never done the Meft 16 before.I hadnt prepared much for it apart from（除 了）two days on the airbag.Gu told China Daily,44but I felt it was a chance to push myself to theFor these young athletes,the sport is never just about scores,but also about having as much fun as possible.When questioned by The Guardian,the“post-OO said,It doesnt really matter if other people are happy ornot,because I feel Im doing my best and Im enjoying the entire process.”Gus good friend,Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming also shares a similar attitude.After he was judged to havelost the gold to Canadian athlete Max Parrot in the mens slopestyle final,the 17-year-old didnt feel upset.Instead,he was happy to have the chance to compete with his idol（偶像）.Su told China Daily.UA1I I did today was enjoy the runs and concentrate on my tricks.As long as I am on mysnowboard,I am happy.”This is young generation that dares to push the limits but also enjoys life.19.Gu Ailing is a good example to.A.enjoy wonderful life B.challenge impossibilitiesC.train hard every day D.play it safe in a competition20.What does the underlined word attempt“in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Stop.B.Try.C.Practice.D.Remember.21.Why didnt Su Yiming feel upset after losing the gold?A.Because he didnt think he could get the gold.B.Because he had the chance to compete with his idol.C.Because he was satisfied to win the second prize.D.Because he knew he would win the gold next time.22.Whats the best title of the passage?A.Winning big in life and sports.B.Never fear the limits.C.Follow the young generations nature.D.Just enjoy your life.CMost 15-year-olds are worrying about their math homework and trying to fit in with other kids their age.ButHenry Patterson is busy running a successful online business instead.Patterson,a teenager from Bedfordshire,a county in the East of England,started a business called Not BeforeTea when he was just nine.He began by selling sweets,but soon turned to household products like wash bags andsoft toys.The items he sells feature（以.为特色）characters from a book he wrote called The Adventures ofSherb and Pip.Pattersons early school years were difficult,as he didnt confonn to（与.致）what his classmates werelike.He saw the world differently and was rarely（彳 艮 少）invited to parties or play dates.He also had a stammer（口吃），which made him feel even more lonely.But these things didnt hold him back.To cheer himself up,Patterson gradually immersed（使沉浸）himself in designing different animals andwriting interesting stories about them.His characters started to become popular.He tried very hard to expresshimself and talk to bigger audiences.His business has earned him 65,000 pounds（5 66,2 2 1 yuan）and he has spokenat the National Retail Business Awards for Teenagers.On top of this,he does his best to keep his schoolwork as a priority（优先项）.He takes his homework withhim and does it on the train or after a presentation.Two years ago,he wrote a book called Young and Mighty.It describes his search for success and happiness.“The real point of the book is to help people my age think about how to make their way in the world,“he wrote.2 3.Patterson started his business at the age ofA.7B.9C.1 3D.1 52 4.Why did Patterson begin to design animals and write stories?His early school years were difficult.He was different from others.He had a stammer.He wanted to start his business.A.B.C.D.2 5.What is the most important in Pattersons life?A.Making plenty of money.B.Doing well in schoolwork.C.Having a successful business.D.Being popular among teenagers.2 6.What can you learn from Pattersons story?A.Friends are important in our life.B.Loneliness can make us successful.C.We need to know how to make our way.D.We should try to start a business by ourselves.DA box of strawberries is left to rot（腐坏）in your fridge.Without any hesitation（犹豫），you throw it away.Butits more than just strawberries that you are wasting.The life of a strawberry starts from a seed.A farmer plants it and waters it.Later,people pick it and pack it ina box.A truck takes it farperhaps 2 00 to 1,000 kmto a supermarket.Water,labor（劳动），fuel（燃$4）andmoney must all be spent in order for a strawberry to come to you.Ifs hard for people to realize how much work goes into the food we eat every day.That makes food waste abig problem around the world.Every year,1.3 billion tons of food is wasted around the world.Thafs one-third ofthe total amount of food we have.In China alone,people waste 35 million tons of food each year,according toCCTV.As we throw food away,there are still 820 million people living in hunger around the world.Many children goto sleep hungry,and 3.1 million of them die of hunger each year,according to the UN.The COVID-19 pandemic（新冠）has made the situation even worse.With many countries no longer transporting food to other countriesduring this time,10,000 more children are dying of hunger each month,according to the UN.“Wasting food means wasting natural resources（资源）and missing the opportunity to feed a growingpopulation in the future,said UN Food and Agriculture Organization Director-General（粮农组织总干事）QuDongyu.Ifs time to take action now.27.The writer leads in the topic by.A.listing numbers B.asking questions C.giving examples D.making a survey28.Which of the following sentences can be put in in Paragraph 2?A.And the box of strawbemes is wasted easily.B.And wasting strawberries is wasting your own money.C.But its not easy for farmers to plant strawberries.D.If you waste the strawberries,you waste all of these things.29.What does“the situation refer to in Paragraph 4?A.Its easy for people to get sick.B.People waste lots of food each year.C.More and more people die of hunger.D.Its difficult to transport food around the world.30.What is the writers purpose in writing the passage?A.To introduce the life of a strawberry.B.To tell us the total amount of food we waste.C.To describe how much work goes into the food.D To encourage us to take action to save food.卷u说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。ours proud although be worried about dig31.This school is big,but is even biggei.32.All of us felt very when we won the first prize.33.Mike a hole in the garden and put some seeds in it last weekend.34.Ive tried many times,I still dont know how to solve this problem.35.Some people still go out in this special period,and I their health condition.B.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思，写出单词的正确形式，使短文完整，达意，每空限填一词。What can we learn?We learn lots of skills as we grow up.Some are important for making a living.36（其他）are just forfun.Which skill do you want to learn?Lets take a look at some answers.I would like to learn how to set up my 37（自己）website.I want to learn this because manypeople use 38（电脑）nowadays.I also want to learn page design,because I want to make my website look good.I think these skills will also be39（有用的）when I look for a job in the future.Wang Yufan,13,BeijingThe skill I want to learn most is electric guitar because I want to stand on a stage（舞台）and play music withmy band 40（成员）.This has been my dream 41（自从）I was young.I have not been able to 42（实现）thisdream yet because I don9t have 43（足够的）money or time.But in the future,I will learn electric guitarand make my dream come true!Lao Yuting,13,BeijingI want to learn how to 44（交流）with others because of the following reasons.On one hand,good communication skills can make life easier because people can understand you 45（更好地）and you can make more friends.On the other hand,people may judge（判断）you according to how you talk to them.If you are a goodcommunicator,you will get more chances and be more successful in the future.Huang Yuxuan,14,Sichuan五、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。When I was ten,my mother worked all day so I had to take care 46 my fbur-year-old brother.Oneday,after I gave him his dinner,be started crying for mom.He was so young and 47(real)needed mom.So I dressed him,put on his shoes,48(carry)him on my back and walked out.Soon he fell 49(sleep).About half an hour later,I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping.I took him off my back and put himdown.I had to go back to find 50、for our mother couldnt afford new shoes.So I told my brother to waitright there.A man heard it and stopped me.He asked me,“You are leaving your brother here 51(find)theshoe?What will you do if he is not here when you retum?He was right.Its OK if I cant find the shoe,52 it is terrible to lose my brother.Then he sent 53(we)to moms workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the 54(kind)of many strangers.I feel regretful that Icannot find them and say“thank you.I do not even remember 55 the mans face looked like,but hetaught me a lesson-people are more important than things.六、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）阅读下面科学实验探究过程，根据实验内容，完成实验日志中1-5题。（每空不多于三个词）Do oil and water get along?水油如何01相?When youtalk about twopeople who donot get along welltogether,you saythey aro like oiland water*-andhere is why.Youll stood Clear glass orplastic jar v/ith lid Water Vegetable oil Dishwashingdo/co;enf(Mi8m)FUI jar halfway withwat