2020高考英语模拟试卷和答案.pdf
第I卷（三部分，共 115 分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满 分30分）第 一 节（共 5小题；每小题1.5 分，满 分 7.5 分）得分听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将 有 1 0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.Wh y c an,t t h e w oman ke e p u p w i t h h e r c las s mat e s?A.Be c au s e s h e c ou ld h av e play e d more.B.Be c au s e s h e s t u d i e d t oo mu c h.C.Be c au s e s h e d oe s n,t s t u d y h ard e nou g h.2.Wh at i s Mr.Brow n?A.A bos s.B.A w ai t e r.C.A t e ac h e r.3.Wh e n w i ll t h e li g h t be s h u t of f?A.At 10：15.B.At 10：3 0.C.At 9：4 5.4.Wh at d oe s t h e man w ant t o d o w i t h t h e c oi ns?A.To le nd t h e m t o t h e w oman.B.To make a ph onec all.C.Tb u s e t h e m f or bu s f are.5.In w h i c h c i t y d i d t h e w oman and Joh n s t ay t h e long e s t?A.Pari s.B.Rome.C.Vi e nna.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分2 2.5分）得分听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6 段材料。回答第6 至 8 题。6.Wh at w i ll t h e man d o ne x t morni ng?A.Me e t Mr.Coope r.B.Vi s i t t h e Nat i on Lab.C.Me e tBi ll Ly ons.7.How w i ll t h e man s pe nd h i s Sat u rd ay?A.He w i ll d o s ome pape r w ork.B.He w i ll t ake s omere s t.C.He w i ll me e t s ome v i s i t ors.8.Wh at d o w e know abou t t h e w oman?A.Sh e s t h e manJ s w i f e.B.Sh e s a bu s i ne s smanag e r.C.Sh e s a c ompany s e c re t ary.听第7 段材料。回答第9 至 1 1题。9.Wh at i s t h e probable re lat i ons h i p be t w e e n t h e t w ospeakers?A.Salesperson and customer.B.Old schoolfriends.C.Fellow workers.10.What do we know about the woman?A.She is fond of her work.B.She is tired oftravelling.C.She is interested in law.11.What is the man?A.A company manager.B.A salesperson.C.Alawyer.听第8段材料。回答第12至14题。12.What are they talking about?A.The woman?s trip.B.The trip of the woman7 s friends,C.The trip of the man,s friends.13.What problem did they meet?A.They couldn,t understand the language,B.The clothes were expensive.C.The hotel was uncomfortable.1 4.Which of the following was cheap in the Caribbean?A.Clothes.B.J ewellery C.Electronicequipment听第9 段材料。回答第15至 17题。15.H ow long do you think winter last in the womanJs country?A.Two months.B.Four months.C.Six months16.Who will spend more money on clothes?A.People in the man,s country.B.People in thewomanJ s country C.The man.1 7.What does the woman think?A.It s not easy to meet people when travelling ina foreign countryB.People from different places worry about the samethings.C.People needn,t worry about their children听 第 1。段材料，回答第1 8 至 20题。18.Whom does the speaker give the advice to?A.Travellers to the country.B.Women who take alongchildrenC.Children under 16.19.H ow many laws are there discussed in the speech?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five20.Which of the following is true according to thepassage?A.If you need help,please turn to your teacherB.The traffic moves on the left side of the road inthe countryC.It s against the law for anyone to buy cigarettesor tobacco第二部分：知识运用（共两节，满分4 5分）第一节 单 项 填 空（共15小题；每小题1分，满 分15分）得分从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.-Is Mr.Stephen in,please?He me.-Yes,sir,in the meeting room.A.was expecting B.has expected C.expectedD.is expecting22.About 170 people and dozens more after aflood hit an Indonesina town last week.A.were killed；ale still missing B.have been killed；were still missingC.are killed；aye still missing D.had been killed；were still missing23.-*My car started up at last.一You should have it r e p a i r e d it s workingnow.A.as long as B.as though C.even though D.incase24.What is it about a treeless,dusty,old city likeSt.Samothene make people love it so much?A.that B.it C.where D.this25.“Where are we now?”few minutes one ofthe children asked their headmaster the same question.A.Every B.Each C.Another D.A26.一H ow much shall I pay for the phone call?一 You.This is free of charge.A.shouldn?t B.can t C.don t have toD.mustn,t27.Kids talk frequently about what they can do,many adults do the opposite,tending to talk about whatthey can t and why.A.and B.so C.forD.while28.The officials have the time and money neededto complete the project.A carried outB.figured out C.taken outD.turned out29.一That s me when I got married.See what I looklike now!一 Why not go on a diet to get i n t o.A.shape B.form C.appearanceD.body30.I have kept that picture I can see it every dayas it always reminds me of my stay in the country.A.in which B.where C.whetherD.when31.In no country Britain,as has been said,can one experience four seasons in a single day.A.rather than B.other thanC.more than D.better than32.Who did the teacher have an article for thewall newspaper just now?A.written B.writing C.writeD.to write33.The careless driver is for the traffic accidentthat yesterday.A.to blame；happened B.to blame；washappeningC.to be blamed；was happened D.to be blamed;happened34.for the worst in advance and you won,t bedisappointed.A.PrepareB.When preparingC.H aving prepared D.If you prepare35.一Could I make it May 6th?A.You can manage it.B.That?s fine with meC.Not a bit of it.D.G o ahead with it.第二节 完 形 填 空（共2 0小题；每小题1.5分，满 分3 0分）得分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。The car,running along the well-lit road now sankin darkness.I broke the 36 on purpose,37that the driver was too tired to drive.When do yougo back home in the evening?n 9 o clock after this38.”Then when do you come out in the morning?n I39 another question.9 o clock,too一just as ifI worked at an office.H is 40 surprised me,because every time I ride a taxi,what I 41 fromthe driver are only complaints that they have to workfrom morning till night,it s hard to earn money,theyre often 42 by the police,or that their leadersare seated lazy,43 the fruits.But this drivertold me,“I find it 44 to be a section chief asI was before.I like driving just for 45.It sfortunate that I hardly drive 46 a passenger.SoI earn two or three thousand Yuan a month with ease.Yes,I never 47 an empty taxi.If it goes southward,I go northward.If it goes along a 48,I turn intoa narrow street”H is words showed his 49 with his life and thepride he 50 in his job Such feelings are so rareamong people nowadays as oxygen in high 51。Asanancient saying goes,“Neither joy in material 52nor grieve over Personal setbacks.H ow many peoplenowadays can show high ideals by 53 living and gofarwith a calm mind?I couldn,t help feeling 54 whenfinding such a state of mindin a stranger on a cold 55.36.A.windowB.stillnessC.silenceD.quietness37.A.on condition B.for fearC.in beliefD.in order38.A.nightB.tripC.cycleD.process39.A.threw outB.gave awayC.made upD.led to40.A.characterB.confidenceC.attitudeD.easiness41.A.sufferB.requestC.benefitD.hear42.A.detectedB.orderedC.finedD.seized43.A.keepingB.tastingC.enjoyingD.choosing44.A.excitingB.disappointingC.tiringD.amazing45.A.freedomB.pleasureC.hobbyD.company46.A.withoutB.withC.behindD.beside47.A.followB.admireC.envyD.meet48.A.route B.path C.railwayD.highway49.A.intelligence B.satisfaction C.competitionD.honesty50.A.made B.held C.caughtD.took51.A.buildings B.mountains C.standardD.heaven52.A.gains B.concerns C.supportsD.loss53.A.special B.happy C.simpleD.original54.A.angry B.content C.dangerousD.curious55.A.morning B.night C.momentD.season第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分满分40分）得分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAdult Basic Education(ABE)and G eneral EquivalencyDiploma(G ED)PreparationTas kThe Adult Basic Education Department serves a hugepopulation of learners.Our task is to teach basic skills and help learners toget more knowledge to functioneffectively as a family member,citizen,worker,andlifelong learner in a changingworld.De s c ri pt i onABE is a non-credit program of self-improvementdesigned to improve basicskills for students who are of different educationallevels.Development of reading,writing,and math skills are paid special attention to,as well as life skills,employability,andtechnology.Students without a high school diploma(文凭)also have the opportunity to prepare for the G EDexams in the five subject areas：writing,socialstudies,science,literature,and math.Pre re qu i s i t e s (条件)ABE classes are open to anyone 18 or over whodesires to improve basic reading,writing,and mathskills at the pre-college level.Students who are 16or 17 mustfirst obtain an official release（证书）from high schoolbefore attending class.To be accepted,students must attend an EducationalPlanning Session.Duringthe Educational Planning Session students will be givenan overview of the ABE programs as well as PCC policies,fees,etc.Students will also have their reading,writing,and math abilities assessed（评估）during the Educational Planning Session.The resultsof their assessments willhelp the teachers develop individual programs of studyfor students to guide them toward their personalgoals.Students needing special help must get in touchwith the Office for Students with Disabilities（503一9 77 4341）at least two weeksbefore the session is heldCou rs e sABE 0741：Beginning LiteracyABE 0742：BeginningABE 0743：Intermediate IABE 0744：Intermediate IIABE 0745：Secondary IABE 0746：Secondary II(Includes preparation for theGED T e s t.)56.The ABE Department serves an aim toA.provide learners with basic knowledge and skillsto fit in with societyB.help learners successfully get a job in a changingworldC.offer diplomas to those who fail to finishsecondary educationD.provide students with opportunities to prepare forthe GED exams57.A 17-year-old is not accepted to ABE classes onlybecause he.A.is below eighteenB.can t offer a high school diplomaC.has left school without official permissionD.is assessed as poor in learning performances58.What is the Education Planning Session intendedfor?A.An assessment of students basic skill levels.B.H elping students be better at the four basicskills.C.Finding out whether they can be accepted to ABEclasses.D.Providing special help to disabled students.59.Different courses are offered to different studentsaccording toA.their own choicesB.the assessments during the Education PlanningSessionC.their performances in schoolD.how much they pay for the coursesBH e may not be the world s wealthiestendorser（代言人），but he is certainly one of thetallest.That 2.26-metre height has helped NBAA11一Star Yao Ming on the basketball court and in marketingdeals.The Chinese centre for the H ouston Rockets hasalready appeared in TV spots for Visa and Apple and hejust signed a deal for commercials for G atorade,thespots drink.H is quick rise has surprised some marketingexperts,because many expected Yao s court skills一and his status as a product endorser 一to take time.“All of a sudden,he s all over the place,“said BobDorfman,creative executive director for SanFrancisco-based Pickett Advertising.I think it sa surprise to see how comfortable he is on camera andhow charming he is without being able to speak more thana few sentences of English.”Ric Iverson,the vice president of sales forH arbrew,a beer importer and agent in New York,saidhe was in H ouston in J une for a restaurant trade show,which took place the same week as the NBA player pick.A H ouston radio station was throwing a party ata local bar,so Iverson gave them several cases ofChina,s Yanjing beer,for which H arbrew is the onlyUS im-porter.Because the Rockets were expected to choose Yaoas the top pick overall that day.about a third of the3,000 partygoers were Asian,Iverson said.The bar endedup selling all the Yanjing that Harbrew had available,and Iverson later got a call from a Rockets executivewho had seen the success of Yanjing beer and wanted topartner with Harbrew.Although Yao,s advisers have said that the playerdoes not drink and therefore Would not endorsealcoholic products.Harbrew now has courtside ads atthe Compaq Centre in Houston promoting Yanjing inEnglish and Chinese,and the beer is sold at the placeduring basketball games.Dorfman and Bob Williams,chief executive of BurnsSports&Celebrities,an Illinois company that tracksentertainment marketing,said the only way Yao soff-court deals will improve is whether his court playdoes.too.60.The underlined sentence“All of a sudden,he,s all over the place,n means A.He became famous in a short whileB.His figure can be seen everywhere very quicklyC.He flies here and there in the USAD.He succeeded out of the expectation of others61.Ric Iverson gave several cases of China sYanjing beer to those attending the party,becausehe.A.admired Yao Ming too much B.was friendly withthe RocketsC.expected to earn more money D.found it hardto ship Yanjing beer62.The author took Ric Iverson as an example toshow.A.he is fairly successful in his careerB.the NBA player pick is of great importance inAmerican lifeC.Yanjing beer agrees with the AmericansD.Yao Ming s presence has indirectly benefitedsome companies63.The writer wants to tell us Yao Ming.A.is well received in the USAB.takes up adsC.becomes a hit in adsD.shows more interest in ads rather thanbasketballCCriticism is judgement A critic is a judge.A judgemust study and think about the material presented tohim,accept it,correct it or reject it after thinkingover what he has read,watched or heard.That sort of critical reading might well be calledcreative reading because I am thinking along with thewriter,asking him questions,seeing whether he answersthe questions and how well he answers them.I mark thegood passages to store them in my memory and ask myselfabout every other part and about the complete piece ofwriting where,how and why could or should I improveupon it?Don t believe those who say that bad readingcannot hurt a person.How do they know what will hurtothers?Wouldn,t you rather believe the experience ofthe aged that say,“A man is what he has readn and”Ourreading and studies carry over into our lives”?Let s get back to the beneficial effects ofthinking while reading.It helps us to enlarge ourminds.We understand more about the universe,its peopleand many of its wonders.We learn to think and observein new ways.We certainly do get a feel-ing for thelanguage we are leading.All good writers in anylanguage have been readers who read critically andcreatively and continuously.Reading,critically also helps me to develop andrefine my emotions to the point where I can tell whethera report,a story or a poem is genuinely humane（人文的）or not whether the writer is an honest writer.Finally,reading will and must broaden mysympathies,expand my love for others and set it inaction.H ow can a person who has a bit of kindness inhis heart read about all the miseries and tragedies thatpeople and nations have and not want to do and actuallydo what he can to relieve those people in every way hecan and as much as he can?64.By creative reading the writer means.A.raising questions and answering them for theauthorB.reading and giving comments on the materialsone has readC.thinking in the same line with the authorD.storing up facts in one s memory65.According to the writer,criticalr e a d i n g.A.makes a person intelligent B.makes aperson richC.enables a person to write fluently D.givesa person extra work66.We learn from the passage that all gooda u t h o r s.A.have a thorough insight to
