2023年新课标人教版初中七年级英语下学期期末模拟试卷(最新版)附超详细解析答案.pdf

学习必备 欢迎下载 新课标人教版初中七年级英语下学期期末模拟试题附答案 本试卷满分 120 分 考试时间 90 分钟 命题人：本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。第 I 卷 1 至 5 页，第 II 卷 6 至 8页。共 120 分，考试时间90 分钟。请同学们掌握好时间，答题时做到自信沉着认真思考。一.单项选择题（共 20 小题，计 20 分）选择最佳答案。1.Would you like _ juice?Yes,please.A.any B.some C.a D.an 2.What _you do _ vacation last summer?A do,for B did,in C do,on D did,on 3.When your father there?A.do,want goingB.does,wanting to go C.does,want to go D.is,wanting go 4.The news terrible.We are at it.A sound,surprise B.sounds,surprising C.sounds,surprised D.is sounding,surprised 5.Jim with his teacher _ over there.A.is talk B.are talk C.is talking D.are talking 6.-How many _ are there in your school?There are twenty-one.A.woman teacherB.woman teachersC.women teacherD.women teachers 7.The shop _ school things _ the students.A.sells from B.sells,to C.buy,from D.buys,to 8.There is_“t”and_“s”in _word“thanks”.A.a;an;x B.a;a;x C.a;an;the D.a;an;a 9.Stop _ the door.There is somebody outside.A.to openB.openC.openingD.opens 10.Mike often _to work by bike,but this morning he _to work.A.went,went B.walks,walked C.goes,walks D.walked,walked 11.-How can I the bank,please?-You can take bus No.10.A.get B.get to C.take D.take to 12.-Thank you very much for telling me the way.-.A.Dont thank me B.No thanks C.You re welcome D.You neednt 13.My brother works very hard because he a university student.学习必备 欢迎下载 A.wants to do B.wants to be C.likes to do D.likes to be 14.I want to get a job a reporter.A.as B.such C.so D.with 15.-Shall we go shopping now?-Sorry,I cant.I my shirts.A.wash B.washes C.washed D.am washing 16.Do you know the boy a funny hat and sunglasses?A.is B.has C.wears D.with 17.-for breakfast?-I would like some bread,milk and two eggs.A.What do you like B.Which do you like C.What would you like D.What had you had 18.He practices English every morning.A.speaks B.to speak C.speaking D.speak 19.I d like soccer with my friends after school.A.to play B.playing C.play D.to playing 20.Music makes me relaxed.A.feeling B.to feel C.feel D.felt 二完形填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分）根据下面短文内容，选择最佳答案。Last Saturday,my parents and I 21 to summer camp.We went to the mountains,we 22 the foot of the mountains 23 bus.In the middle of the mountain there was a river.The water was very clean.There were some fish in the river.On the mountainthere 24 flowers.They were very 25 .At noon,many people got together.It was so 26 .We 27 our meal on the mountain.The food was very 28 .After eating,we went on our trip.At last,we got to the top of the mountain.We were all very 29 .It was really 30 .21.A.go B.goes C.went D.are going 22.A.get to B.got to C.reached to D.got 23.A.on B.in C.with D.by 24.A.is B.are C.was D.were 25.A.angry B.ugly C.beautiful D.shy 26.A.crowdedB.busy C.easy D.popular 27.A.did B.do C.made D.make 28.A.much B.delicious C.many D.cheap 沉着认真思考一单项选择题共小题计分选择最佳答案学习必备欢迎下载择最佳答案学习必备欢迎下载小鸡青蛙根据短文内容选择最佳答案题目文完成第卷第四大题的小题学习必备欢迎下载下学期期末学业水平测试学习必备 欢迎下载 29.A.happy B.excite C.interesting D.clever 30.A.boring B.relax C.successful D.interesting 三、阅读理解（一）阅读短文，选择答案。（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）A Dave was ten years old and was a very lazy boy.He hadto go to school every day.He didnt like school and didnt want to do much work.His parents are doctors.They hoped that their son would become a doctor when he grew up.But one day Dave said to his mother,“When I finish school,I want to be a dustman(垃圾工人).”“A dustman?”his mother asked.She was very surprised（惊讶地）.“That s not a pleasant job.Why do you want to be a dustman?”“Because I only have to work one day a week,”Dave answered.“One day a week?”his mother asked.“What do you mean?“Well,”Dave answered,“I know that dustman only come to our house and work on Wednesday,because I only see them on that day.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。31.Dave did not do much work at school because .A.he was lazy B.he didnt like the teacher C.he was good at his lessons D.his parents would help him 32.Dave knew that .A his parents wanted him to be a doctor B his father was one of the best doctors C his mother worked very hard D his teachers were very good 33.Dave wanted to be a dustman because he thought .A it was the easiest work B it was the most interesting work C it was much better than to be a doctor D dustman didnt have to work every day.34.Dave s mother thought dustmans job was .A.happy B.light C.not pleasant D.not busy 35.Which of the following is right?A Dave was a student of a very big school.B Daves parents worked in the same hospital.C Dave was the only son of the family.沉着认真思考一单项选择题共小题计分选择最佳答案学习必备欢迎下载择最佳答案学习必备欢迎下载小鸡青蛙根据短文内容选择最佳答案题目文完成第卷第四大题的小题学习必备欢迎下载下学期期末学业水平测试学习必备 欢迎下载 D Dave didnt know how dustmen did their work.B What will the weather be like?Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from birds.When they see birds fly high out to the sea,they know it is a nice day,because birds dont like to fly out when it will rain.When the weather will be bad,the birds come back to the beach.A big wind may come with a rain.Birds do not like to fly in a big wind.They may sit in a tree when rain is coming.Other animals can also tell the weather.It s a cloudy day.The rain is coming.Chickens(小鸡)aren t quiet,and they are running here and there.Frogs(青蛙)are making big noise in the pool.If it is a nice day,the frogs will come out of the water.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36.What s the best title（题目）for the passage（短文）?A.Weather B.Birds C.Sea D.Rain 37.How many kinds of animals can we find in the passage?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four 38.We can play beach soccer when birds.A.fly in the sky B.come back C.play on the beach D.B and C 39.When there is rain,frogs are not.A.in the pool B.out of the water C.making a big noise D.swimming in the water 40.What does the underlined(划线的)word“tell”mean in the article(文章)?A.告诉 B.判断 C.说 D.谈话 C Look at this class.There are forty students in the class.Some students come from America,others come from Canada,Australia or England.All of them can speak English.All the teachers of this class are Chinese,but they can speak English,too.They teach the students in English.They are very friendly.They work hard.The students in this class study very hard.They say Chinese people are friendly.Thy like Chinese food.They like Chinese people.They like China very much.沉着认真思考一单项选择题共小题计分选择最佳答案学习必备欢迎下载择最佳答案学习必备欢迎下载小鸡青蛙根据短文内容选择最佳答案题目文完成第卷第四大题的小题学习必备欢迎下载下学期期末学业水平测试学习必备 欢迎下载 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误。（对的写“A”，错的写“B”）41.The students in that class come from different countries.42.Many students in that class can speak English.43.The teachers are from America.44.Some teachers are Chinese.45.All the teachers can teach in English.（二）阅读对话，完成第 II 卷第四大题的 46-50小题。D A:46 I want to eat.B:Would you like some noodles?A:47I dont like noodles.B:48 .A:49 .Id like some dumplings.B:50.A:Ok.Thanks.And some fish,please.（三）阅读短文，完成第 II 卷第四大题的 51-55小题。E Specials on Pizza at pizza Express Look!Look!Look at the great specials!The Californian pizza with onions and green peppers is just$2.15.The cheapie,for$1.5 has cheeseand tomatoes.A large lemonade is$0.9 and a small lemonade is only$0.5.Hot dogs,$1.25 each.The pizza and salad lunch special is$3.50.What are you waiting for?Press number 8978394,order a pizza,order a surprise.Remember:only Friday and Saturday.A.Im thirsty.B.Yes,please.C.Would you like some dumplings?D.Im hungry.E.What about some meat?F.Would you like some cakes G.No,thanks.沉着认真思考一单项选择题共小题计分选择最佳答案学习必备欢迎下载择最佳答案学习必备欢迎下载小鸡青蛙根据短文内容选择最佳答案题目文完成第卷第四大题的小题学习必备欢迎下载下学期期末学业水平测试学习必备 欢迎下载 下学期期末学业水平测试试题 七年级英语 第 I 卷（选择题 共 55 分）请将第 I 卷选择题的答案填入一下表格内，否则不得分。题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 3 1 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 题号 41 42 42 44 45 答案 第 II 卷（非选择题 共 65 分）四补全对话与阅读表达 A)补全对话。阅读第 I 卷第三大题D篇对话，从方框内选出适当的句子完成对话。（共 5 小题，计 5 分）答案：46._ 47._ 48._ 49._ 50._ B)阅读表达.阅读第 I 卷第三大题E篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列各小题。（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，计 10 分）51.Where can you buy specials?I can buy them_ _ _.52.How much is the Californian pizza with onions and green peppers?Its$_.53.How much are two hot dogs?Theyre$_.54.If you want to order a pizza and salad for lunch,what number can you telephone?I can telephone_.55.If you want to order a cheapie,a hot dog and a small lemonade,how much are you going to pay？Im going to pay$_.题号 第I卷 四 五 六 七 八 总分 得分 得分 评卷人 沉着认真思考一单项选择题共小题计分选择最佳答案学习必备欢迎下载择最佳答案学习必备欢迎下载小鸡青蛙根据短文内容选择最佳答案题目文完成第卷第四大题的小题学习必备欢迎下载下学期期末学业水平测试学习必备 欢迎下载 五词形转换（共 5 小题，计 5 分）56.You must stop _(talk)when class begins.57.My favorite_(music)is Beethoven.58.How many _(tomato)pizzas(比萨饼)would you like?-Two.59.She cant see very well,so she need wear_(glass).60.My mother likes rings and she often wears _(color)clothes.六句型转换：（共 20 空，每空 0.5 分，计 10 分）61.Mary was ill(生病)，so she didnt come to school.(同义句)Mary didnt come to school _ she is ill.62.Lucy studied hard in her class.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)Lucy hard in her class?63.Tome did his homework last night.(变为否定句)Tom _ _ his homework last night.64My sister wants to be a nurse.（对划线部分提问）does your sister to?65.Her mother went to New York City last year.（对划线部分提问）her mother last year?66.He wrote a letter to Mary yesterday.（用now改写句子）He a letter to Mary now.67.What was the weather like in Nanjing last week?（改为同义句）the weather in Nanjing last week?68.He doesnt want to do anything.He _to do _.69.Its time for lunch.Its time _ _ lunch.70.He often goes to school on foot.He often _ to school.七.短文填空（共 15 空，计 15 分）。（A）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时加助动词。Do you think everyone71_(enjoy)their weekends?Old Henry does not.Last month,he72 _(go)for a walk with Wang Wang,his cute dog.It 73_(be)a nice day and Old Henry was happy.He74 _(sit)down and watched Wang Wang75 _(play)with a friendly black cat.Then it was time76_(go)home.Old Henry77_(look)for his dog.But 答卷 评卷人 得分 评卷人 得分 评卷人 沉着认真思考一单项选择题共小题计分选择最佳答案学习必备欢迎下载择最佳答案学习必备欢迎下载小鸡青蛙根据短文内容选择最佳答案题目文完成第卷第四大题的小题学习必备欢迎下载下学期期末学业水平测试学习必备 欢迎下载 Wang Wang wasnt there Now Old Henry is very sad.He has no dog and no family.He78_(not want)to do anything.71_ 72_ 73_ 74_ 75_ 76_ 77_ 78_(B)在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，词首字母已给。Im not happy.We have too many 79r_ at school.We cant play on the street or go out at 80 n _.Because its 81 d We cant play computer games on school nights because its 82 b _for our study.After class,we 83h to do homework and 84p_English with our classmates every day.Its boring 85 b _ its good for our study.I never have any fun,but I still have to fight for my dream（梦）.79_ 80_ 81_ 82_ 83_ 84_ 85_ 八书面表达：（15 分）以“My busy day”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你昨天的活动。要求：60 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数，必须用上以下词汇。get up,have breakfast,clean my room,play the guitar,cook lunch,play soccer,eat dinner,go out for a walk,take a shower,watch TV,do homework,go to bed My busy day It was Sunday yesterday and I was very busy._ _ 得分 评卷人 沉着认真思考一单项选择题共小题计分选择最佳答案学习必备欢迎下载择最佳答案学习必备欢迎下载小鸡青蛙根据短文内容选择最佳答案题目文完成第卷第四大题的小题学习必备欢迎下载下学期期末学业水平测试学习必备 欢迎下载 下学期期末学业水平测试试题 七年级英语参考答案：一单项选择题（共20 小题，计 20 分）1-5 BDCCC 6-10 DBCAB 11-15BCBAD 16-20DCCAC 二完形填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分）21-25 CBDDC26-30 ACBAD 三阅读理解（一）阅读短文，选择答案。（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）31-35 AADCD36-40ACABB 41-45ABBBA 四补全对话与阅读表达 A)补全对话。阅读第 I 卷第二大题D篇对话，从方框内选出适当的句子完成对话。（共 5 小题，计 5 分）46-50 DGCBE B)阅读表达.阅读第 I 卷第三大题E篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列各小题。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）51 at Pizza Express 52.2.15 53.2.5 54.8978394 55.3.25 五词形转换（共 5 小题，计 5 分）56.talking 57.musician 58.tomato 59.glasses 60.colorful 六句型转换：（共 20 空，每空 0.5 分，计 10 分）61 because 62 Did study63 didnt do 64 What want be 65What,did,do 66 is writing 67 How was 68wants nothing 69 to have 70 walks 七.短文填空（共 15 空，计 15 分）。A 71 enjoys 72 went 73 was 74 sat 75 play 76 to go 77looked 78 doesnt want B 79 rules 80 night 81 dangerous 82 bad 83 have 84 practice 85 but 八书面表达：（15 分）My busy dayI It was Sunday yesterday and I was very busy.I got up at 6:10.I did sports and then had breakfast.After breakfast,I cleaned my room.And then I played the guitar for two hours.I cooked lunch for my family because my parents were at work.In the afternoon,I played soccer with my friends in the park.I was really tired and came back home at 6:20 pm.Then I ate dinner.After dinner,I went out for a walk,took a shower and then watched TV for half an hour.At 8:30 pm I did my homework.I went to bed at 10:30.沉着认真思考一单项选择题共小题计分选择最佳答案学习必备欢迎下载择最佳答案学习必备欢迎下载小鸡青蛙根据短文内容选择最佳答案题目文完成第卷第四大题的小题学习必备欢迎下载下学期期末学业水平测试