2023年小学英语语法复习-感叹句.pdf
学习必备 欢迎下载 小学英语总复习-感叹句专项练习 感叹句通常有 what,how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜 悦、等感情。what 修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种:掌握它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点。How+形容词+a+名词+陈述语序 How+形容词或副词+陈述语序 What+名词+陈述语序 What+a+形容词+名词+陈述语序 What+形容词+复数名词+陈述语序 What+形容词+不可数名词+陈述语序 How clever a boy he is!How lovely the baby is!What noise they are making!What a clever boy he is!What wonderful ideas(we have)!What cold weather it is!感叹句的省略形式为:What a clever boy(he is)!感叹句巧解:感叹句要看后面,即看形容词后的东东,1)若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用 what a/an;是不可数名词或可数名词复数,只用 what。2)若形容词后后紧跟 a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Toms等等乱七八糟的东西,想都不用想,直接用 how 就 OK了。如:例句 1:What a good boy he is!他是个多么好的男孩啊!/形容词 单数名词 例句 2:What good boys they are!他们是多么好的男孩啊!/形容词 复数名词 例句 3:What cold weather it is!多么冷的天气啊!/形容词 不可数名词 例句 4:How good the boy is!这男孩多好啊!/形容词 乱糟糟 若没有形容词,而出现副词或是句子,直接用how.例:How well he plays the guitar!他吉他弹得多好啊!/副词 (what 不可以修饰副词,看到副词直接用 how)How time flies!How fast Liu Xiang runs 学习必备 欢迎下载 打油诗一首:感叹句往后看,形容词后是名单 就用 what a 或 what an,形后若是不可数或名复数 只用 what 就可以,形容词后乱糟糟,只写 how 就 OK 了 Question:(A)1._a clever boy he is!A.What B.How C.Whats(B)2._she dances!A.How good B.How well C.What well(B)3._quiet the park is!A.What a B.How C.How a(B)4._his father works!A.How careful B.How carefully C.What careful(B)5._noisy they are making!A.What B.How C.How a(B)6._delicious soup!A.How B.What C.What a (A)7._heavy snow!A.What a B.What C.How(B)8._old bike Li Lei is riding!A.What a B.What an C.How(C)9._exciting moment it is!A.How B.How an C.What an(A)10._supper were having today!述语序名词陈述语序形容词名词陈述语序形容词复数名词陈述语序形容用若形容词后后紧跟乱七八糟的东西想都不用想直接用就了如例句他是有形容词而出现副词或是句子直接用例他吉他弹得多好啊副词不可以修学习必备 欢迎下载 A.What a delicious B.How delicious C.What delicious(C)11._fine weather it is today!A.How B.What a C.What(C)12._fast the boys are running!A.What B.What a C.How(A)13._the mooncakes are!A.How delicious B.What delicious C.What a delicious(B)14._surprising news it is!A.How B.What C.What a(A)15._time were having today!A.What a good B.How good C.What good()16._I miss you!A.What B.How C.How do()17.Look!_beautiful that lake is!A.How B.What C.What a()18._ slowly Tom runs!A.How B.What C.What a()19._lovely the snow looks!A.What B.How C.What a()20._useful information it is!A.What an B.How C.What 一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。1)._ difficult homework we had yesterday!述语序名词陈述语序形容词名词陈述语序形容词复数名词陈述语序形容用若形容词后后紧跟乱七八糟的东西想都不用想直接用就了如例句他是有形容词而出现副词或是句子直接用例他吉他弹得多好啊副词不可以修学习必备 欢迎下载 2)._cute dog it is!3)._ interesting the story is!4)._ bad the weather in England is!5)._ honest boy Tom is!6)._ tasty smell the cake gave off!7)._ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8)._ exciting news youve brought us!9)._cool your new car is!10)._ scary these tigers are!二、选择填空。1._ fast the boy ran!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 2._ well you sing but _ badly he dances!A.How,how B.What,what C.How,what D.What,how 3._ delicious the soup is!Id like some more.A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 4._ fools they were!They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 5._ foolish they were!They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 6._ difficult questions they are!I cant answer them.A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 7.I miss my friend very much._ I want to see her!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 8._ lovely weather we are having these days!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 9._ beautiful your new dress is!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 10._ interesting work it is to teach children!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 三、所给句子填空,使填空句变为相应的感叹句:1.The boy swam very fast.(同义句)_ _ the boy swam!2.The school trip is very exciting.(同义句)_ _ the school trip is!3.Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter.(同义句)_ _ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4.It is a very useful dictionary.(同义句)_ _ _ dictionary it is!_ _ _ dictionary is!5.The students are listening very carefully._ _ the students are listening!述语序名词陈述语序形容词名词陈述语序形容词复数名词陈述语序形容用若形容词后后紧跟乱七八糟的东西想都不用想直接用就了如例句他是有形容词而出现副词或是句子直接用例他吉他弹得多好啊副词不可以修