2023年新人教版八年级上册英语第六单元精选练习题附超详细解析答案.pdf

学习必备 欢迎下载 新人教版八年级上册英语第六单元精选练习题附答案 Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.第一课时 Section A(1a2d)01 基础过关.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1My good friend is a good c_ in the big restaurant.2I want to be a p_ like Lang Lang.3David wants to be an e_ to build more beautiful buildings.4Her son likes planes very much.To be a p_ is his dream.5His father is a famous d_ And he works in the hospital.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6Linda is a great _(violin)and she plays the violin quite beautifully.7We should not talk to the _(drive)when taking a bus.8Yu Qiuyu is one of my favorite _(writer)9Does the _(science)come from the United States?10Yi Jianlian is a Chinese basketball _(play).单项选择。()11.Do you like playing _ piano?No.I like playing _ basketball.Athe；the B/；/Cthe；/D/；the()12.My parents want me _ a movie actor.Abe Bbeing Cgoing to be Dto be()13.I think the answer is right，but Im not quite _ it.Asure about Bsimilar to Cafraid of Dbusy with()14.Li Yuns father kept on _ although he was tired.Ato sleep Bsleeping Cto work Dworking()15.We _ our holidays in Hong Kong next year.Avisited Bspend Care going to visit Dare going to spend.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16我想当一名计算机程序设计员。I want to be a _ _ 17凯莉可能明天要来。我对此没有把握。Maybe Kelly is coming tomorrow.Im _ _ _ it.学习必备 欢迎下载 18看足球比赛之前确保完成你的作业。_ _ you finish doing your homework before watching the soccer game.19迈克，你应该尽你最大的努力去学习。Mike，you should _ _ _ to study.20他打算学习计算机科学。你呢？He is going to _ _ _ What about you?02 能力提升.情景交际。从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。(其中有两项多余)A：Hi，Anna.What are you doing?B：Oh，Im reading a book.Lao Shes Teahouse.A：_21_ B：Yes，reading helps me a lot._22_ A：Really？_23_ B：I am going to keep reading and writing stories.What do you want to be?A：_24_ But my parents want me to be a policeman.B：Dont worry._25_ Just find your interest and try your best.A：Yes，you are right.AI want to be a writer.BNot everyone knows what they want to be.CWhy are you going to be a writer?DI want to be a teacher.EAre you good at writing?FYou really like reading books!GHow are you going to make your dream come true?21_ 22._ 23._ 24_ 25._ 第二课时 Section A(3a3c)01 基础过关.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1The doctor told me to take the _(药)three times a day.2Although my friend Amy lives far from me，she _(寄)me a birthday gift every year.3I like the two _(文章)very much.4Li Kais parents both work in the _(学院)5Mr.Brown and his friend want to go to _(伦敦)next week.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。凯莉可能明天要来我对此没有把握学习必备欢迎下载看足球比赛之前确础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词药寄文章学院伦敦用括号内所给单务型阅读阅读下面这篇短文根据所提供的信息完成下面的表格技能学位学习必备 欢迎下载 6The poor boy only got primary _(educational)7Kims sister is going to a _(cook)school next month.8How many famous _(university)are there in the city?9How often does Kelly take _(act)lessons?10The girl isnt going to practice _(play)the guitar after school.单项选择。()11.Alan is studying in _ university and he wants to be _ engineer.Aa；a Ba；an Can；a Dan；an()12.Julies birthday is coming.I plan to _ her a pen as a gift.Areach Btell Csend Dmake()13.Sally has a new dress.She _ it to the party.Awears Bwore Cis wearing Dis going to wear()14.How are you going to be a scientist?Im going to _ from now on.Abuy a fast car Bstudy harder Cgo to a music club Dtake acting lessons()15.Is he going to study computer science?_.Its his favorite subject.AYes，he is BNo，he isnt CYes，he does DNo，he doesnt.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。16Dale is going to take violin lessons.(改为否定句)Dale _ _ to take violin lessons.17My brother has singing lessons after school.(用 be going to 结构改写句子)My brother _ _ _ _ singing lessons after school.18Shes going to work_hard_at_English this term.(对画线部分提问)_ _ she _ _ _ this term?19They are going to leave next_Tuesday(对画线部分提问)_ _ they going to leave?20Im going to send Jim some wonderful CDs.(改为同义句)Im going to _ some wonderful CDs _ Jim.02 能力提升.任务型阅读。阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成下面的表格。A man from the Japanese city of Osaka works in an office.He has become an Internet star because of his great drawing skills(技能)The man has a degree(学位)in art but he starts to work in an office.He doesnt think that he 凯莉可能明天要来我对此没有把握学习必备欢迎下载看足球比赛之前确础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词药寄文章学院伦敦用括号内所给单务型阅读阅读下面这篇短文根据所提供的信息完成下面的表格技能学位学习必备 欢迎下载 can make enough money as an artist.Although he doesnt have much free time，he never gives up(放弃)his dream of being an artist.When he has time，he will draw.But he doesnt draw on paper.He draws on his iPad.He draws all kinds of things，such as famous pictures，peoples faces and other things.The man always makes a video when he is drawing.He puts the videos on YouTube.The videos are very popular and get more than 100，000 views every time.People like his videos very much and he is famous now.He said he would go on his dream.Information Card Why the man has become an Internet star 21._ What the man will do when he is free 22._ Where the man draws 23._ What the man always does when he is drawing 24._ How many views the mans videos get every time 25._ 第三课时 Section B(1a1e)01 基础过关.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1How smart Jim is！He can speak three l_English，Chinese and Russian.2Zhu Ling wasnt happy though she got good g_ in the test.3You should often e_ if you want to be healthier.4Her classmate wants to join the school basketball t_ next week.5We are all Chinese，but Bob，Frank and Linda are from f_ countries.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6Does Henry look much _(healthy)than his brother?7Now Jack studies Chinese _(real)hard.8Your sisters plan sounds very _(interest)9Both Alice and Helen _(watch)a movie tomorrow evening.10Mr.Green _(climb)the mountain with his friends next week.单项选择。()11.What is her New Years _？Shes going to study a lot.Asubject Beducation Cexercise Dresolution()12.Lily loves music.She is going to _.Aplay sports Bexercise more Ceat more vegetables Dtake guitar lessons 凯莉可能明天要来我对此没有把握学习必备欢迎下载看足球比赛之前确础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词药寄文章学院伦敦用括号内所给单务型阅读阅读下面这篇短文根据所提供的信息完成下面的表格技能学位学习必备 欢迎下载 ()13.Chengdu _ a beautiful place to live in.Asounds Bsound like Csounds like Dsounds as()14._ are you going to be a pianist?Im going to practice the piano every day.AHow BWhy CWhat DWhere()15.Im going to join a soccer club to practice soccer next year._.ANo problem BSounds great CThank you DHave a good day.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16鲍勃昨天制定了新年计划。Bob _ _ _ _ yesterday.17很多读者打算吃更加健康的食品。Many readers are going to eat _ _ 18我们打算组建一支足球队。We are going to _ _ _ _ 19你的主意听起来是个好主意。新 课 标 第 一 网 Your idea _ _ a good one.20我们都打算努力学习取得好成绩。All of us are going to study hard and _ _ _ 02 能力提升.阅读理解。Do you make a resolution on New Years Day？How to make a good resolution？_21_ Plan for the resolution It is not enough to have a goal(目标)You need to think out some right steps(步骤)for the resolution.So make your plan._22_ And itll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last.Make a plan is very important._23_ If you make your plan later，you may forget your resolution gradually(逐渐地)Its important that you start making your plan right now._24_ You should write your resolution and plan in some places，such as a notebook or your diary.Think“year around”，not just New Years You cant finish anything in one day.You make a resolution in one day._25_ It may need a hundred small steps.New Years resolution should be a starting point.You must keep a habit for making your resolution come true gradually.X K b 1.C om 根据短文内容，将 AE 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。凯莉可能明天要来我对此没有把握学习必备欢迎下载看足球比赛之前确础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词药寄文章学院伦敦用括号内所给单务型阅读阅读下面这篇短文根据所提供的信息完成下面的表格技能学位学习必备 欢迎下载 AMake your plan right now BMaybe the following can help you.CIt doesnt mean you must finish it in one day.DA good plan will tell you what to do next.EWrite down your resolution and plan 21_ 22._ 23._ 24_ 25._ 第四课时 Section B(2a2e)01 基础过关.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1Can you tell me how to keep _(身体的)health?2I saw the thing with my _(自己的)eyes.3She _(答应)to buy you a gift yesterday.4Do you mind _(提问)you about the new plan?5I have too much _(学校作业)to do tonight.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6Do you go shopping _(week)or every day?7I dont really know the _(meaningless)of the article.8No one helped them，so they had to do it _(they)9I dont think the _(begin)of the movie is good.10Dont ask about my _(person)problems，please.单项选择。()11.You should try your best to improve your _ with Paul.You should become good friends.Aculture Beducation Crelationship Dreason()12.I like taking photos of cats when Im free.Oh，thats an interesting _.Aarticle Bexample Chobby Drule()13.We cant decide where to go for the trip.Why not _ it with your parents?Aask Bdiscuss Chope Dsell()14.Sometimes the resolutions may be _ difficult _.Aso；to keep Bso；keeping Ctoo；keeping Dtoo；to keep()15.He left the job in the city to _ farming in the countryside.凯莉可能明天要来我对此没有把握学习必备欢迎下载看足球比赛之前确础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词药寄文章学院伦敦用括号内所给单务型阅读阅读下面这篇短文根据所提供的信息完成下面的表格技能学位学习必备 欢迎下载 Atake up Bgrow up Cmake up Dget up.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16我有必要记下每个人说的话吗？Is it necessary for me to _ _ what everyone said?17对于这份工作，你必须会讲法语。You must _ _ _ speak French for this job.18我妈妈生病了，由于这个原因，我必须照顾她。My mother is ill._ _ _，I have to look after her.19如果你许诺了，你就必须做到。If you _ _ _，you must keep it.20这个故事和孩子们的饮食有关。This story _ _ _ _ childrens eating habits.02 能力提升.阅读理解。No.20 Middle School asked the students to take a survey.The question they asked was“What is your dream job？”There were 500 students taking part in(参与)the survey.Here are the results.Percentage Dream Job Percentage Dream Job 18%Basketball player 9%Computer programmer 25%Movie star 21%Doctor 11%Teacher 16%Trader 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()21.One hundred and six students want to be doctors.()22.The movie star is the most popular job.()23.The fewest students want to be teachers.()24.Ninety students like playing basketball.()25.The students who want to be computer programmers are 35 more than those who want to be traders.单元重难点题组训练 _题组训练一_can，be_able_to 辨析.单项选择。()1.Sorry，I _ help you clean the classroom yesterday.Acould Bcouldnt Cam able to Dcouldnt able to 凯莉可能明天要来我对此没有把握学习必备欢迎下载看足球比赛之前确础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词药寄文章学院伦敦用括号内所给单务型阅读阅读下面这篇短文根据所提供的信息完成下面的表格技能学位学习必备 欢迎下载 ()2.You must _ speak Russian if you want to do this job.Acan Bcould Cbe able to Dare able to()3._ you able to play the piano?Yes，I _.Its very easy for me.ACan；can BAre；am CAre；can DCan；am.根据句意，用 be able to 的适当形式填空。4The kid _ walk when he was ten months old.5She hopes to _ find the differences between the two cars.6You will _ dance well in two years.7They _ not _ finish the work last time.8I think the young man _ succeed._题组训练二_promise 的用法.单项选择。()1.How will you spend your summer vacation?My mother _ to take me to Mount Huang three days ago.Aasked Bpromised Canswered Dmoved()2.Mike，I have to tell you that I will use my bike tomorrow.Dont worry about that！I _ to return your bike on time.Apromise Bkeep Cask Dimprove()3.I wont have time to go shopping with you this afternoon.But you _ me yesterday.Aordered Bknew Clet Dpromised.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4许下承诺容易，但要信守却很难。It is easy to _ _ but difficult to keep them.5她答应我要尽力帮助他。She _ me _ _ her best to help him.6他答应明天上午九点之前到。He _ _ _ before nine oclock tomorrow morning._题组训练三_discuss 的用法.单项选择。()1.What are they doing?凯莉可能明天要来我对此没有把握学习必备欢迎下载看足球比赛之前确础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词药寄文章学院伦敦用括号内所给单务型阅读阅读下面这篇短文根据所提供的信息完成下面的表格技能学位学习必备 欢迎下载 Theyre _ the question.Atalking Bfighting Cdiscussing Dlosing()2.The police are _ how to save the people from the tall building.Adiscussing Bacting Cstanding Dsharing()3.Lets _ together how to get to the top of the mountain.Adiscuss Bact Cstand Dhope.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4他们昨天下午讨论了去伦敦旅行的事。They _ _ a trip to London yesterday afternoon.5你可以和你的朋友们商量一下这个计划。You can _ the plan _ your friends._题组训练四_write_down的用法.单项选择。()1.The information is very important.You should _.Thank you.I will.Awrite it down Bwrite them down Cwrite down it Dwrite down them()2._ your telephone number on a piece of paper，please.APut down BWrite down CWrite to DListen to()3.Grandma needs to _ what she wants to buy，or she may forget something.Atake up Bmake up Cwait for Dwrite down.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4在这里写下你的电话号码和电子邮件地址。_ _ your phone number and e mail address here.5这些是答案，请把它们记下来。These are answers._ _ _，please.6我刚才把那些重要的问题记下来了。I _ _ those important questions just now.单元写作小专题&Section B(3a4)【单元写作目标】能描述自己的理想和计划。1能用“What are you going to be？”“How are you going to do that？”等问题来获取有关未来的职业和如何实现梦想等信息；2能用 be going to，want to，hope to，expect to，be ready to，plan to 谈论未来生活的凯莉可能明天要来我对此没有把握学习必备欢迎下载看足球比赛之前确础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词药寄文章学院伦敦用括号内所给单务型阅读阅读下面这篇短文根据所提供的信息完成下面的表格技能学位学习必备 欢迎下载 计划与愿望，内容包括未来想要从事的职业或梦想及怎样实现梦想；3能对未来有所憧憬；4写作微技能：巩固“1n”拓展写作法。一、词汇积累(一)与职业有关的词汇 1电脑程序员 _ 2.工程师 _ 3篮球运动员 _ 4.科学家 _ 5公交司机 _ 6.飞行员 _ 7厨师 _ 8.医生 _ 9教师 _ 10.小提琴家 _ 11钢琴家 _ 12.演员 _ 13作家 _ 14.歌手 _(二)与计划有关的短语 1上表演课 _ 2学习另一种语言 _ 3每天练习打篮球 _ 4上烹饪学校 _ 5学习弹钢琴 _ 6组建足球队 _ 7取得好成绩 _ 8吃更健康的食物 _ 9做大量的锻炼 _ 10完成高中和大学学业 _ 11坚持写故事 _ 12改善身体健康 _ 13学习教育/数学/医药/电脑科学_(三)其他重要短语 1长大；成熟 _ 2确信；对有把握 _ 3确保；查明 _ 4能够做某事 _ 5在开始 _ 6写下；记录下 _ 7关于；与有关系 _ 8开始从事；占用 _ 9同意；赞成 _ 10擅长(做)_ 凯莉可能明天要来我对此没有把握学习必备欢迎下载看足球比赛之前确础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词药寄文章学院伦敦用括号内所给单务型阅读阅读下面这篇短文根据所提供的信息完成下面的表格技能学位学习必备 欢迎下载 11尽力 _ 12由于这个原因 _ 二、句子积累 写作微技能：“1n”拓展写作法 例：Mike wants to be a writer when he grows up.He is good at writing.He is going to write more articles and send his articles to magazines.He expects to be another Mo Yan.1Tina wants to be a singer._ _ _ 2Stephen wants to be a teacher._ _ _ 3Mary wants to be a doctor._ _ _ 4Dave wants to be a reporter._ _ _ 三、以读促写 根据短文内容、首字母或所给汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。My Friends Plans for the Future Im an outgoing girl and I like making friends.And I have two pen friends from _(外国的)countries.Alice，a 20yearold girl，lives in _(伦敦)，UK.Both of her parents would like her to be a d_ when she g_ up.However，Alice thinks its boring to work in the hospital.She wants to be a professional w_ after she finishes _(大学)She is good at writing and still k_ on writing even she has to spend time on her _(功课)now.She writes _(文章)and _(邮寄；发送)them to magazines and newspapers.She expects to be another Mo Yan.Though she doesnt make s_ if her dream can come true，she has to try her b_ 凯莉可能明天要来我对此没有把握学习必备欢迎下载看足球比赛之前确础过关根据句意及汉语提示填写单词药寄文章学院伦敦用括号内所给单务型阅读阅读下面这篇短文根据所提供的信息完成下面的表格技能学位学习必备 欢迎下载 Bob is from Pennsylvania，USA，a state becomes _(著名的)because of Kobe，a wonderful NBA star.Kobe is his idol.Thats why he hopes to become a basketball p_ Bob is going to eat healthier food so that he can be taller and stronger.Bob also plan to go to basketball camp to _(提高)his skill where he is a_ to practice basketball every day.He believes his dream can come true as l_ as he works hard.Whats your plan for the future？And how are you going to do that？Please write to and tell me about it.四、篇章训练 同学们，从七年级升入八年级，你们一定做新学年计划了吧。假如下周口语课上英语老师让你们分享新学年的计划和打算，相信你们肯定会畅所欲言。请你用英语写一篇短文为口语课上的发言做准备。70 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hello，everyone.Here are my plans for the new school year._ 第一课时 Section A(1a 2d).1.cook 2.pianist 3.engineer 4.pilot 5.doctor.6.violinist 7.driver 8.writers 9.scientist 10.player.1115 CDADDputer programmer 17.not sure about 18.Make sure 19try/do your best 20.study computer science.2125 FAGDB 第二课时 Section A(3a 3c).1.medicine 2.sends 3.articles 4.college 5.London.6.education 7.cooking 8.universities 9.acting 10.playing.1115 BCDBA.16.isnt going 17.is going to have 18.What is；going to do 19.When are 20.send；to.21.Because of his great drawing skills.22.He will draw.23.On his iPad.24.He a