2023年新起点英语五上知识点总结归纳全面汇总归纳.pdf

名师总结 优秀知识点 Unit 1 Classmates 重点单词或词组 1.clever 聪明的 2.careless 粗心的 3.polite 有礼貌的 4.quiet 安静的 5.cute 可爱的 6.friendly 友好的 7.helpful 肯帮忙的 8.active 活跃的 9.popular 受欢迎的 10.talkative 健谈的 11.hardworking 刻苦的 12.honest 诚实的 13.freckles 雀斑 14.lazy 懒惰的 15.funny 有趣的 16.talk 说话 17.party 聚会 18.all 全部 19.but 但是 20.sometimes 有时 21.bark 吠，叫 22.forget 忘记 23.with 同一起 重点句型 1.Let s talk about our classmates.让我们来谈谈我们的同学。2.Whos this?这是谁？3.That s Helen.She s polite and quiet.那是 Helen。她很有礼貌并且文静。4.What s Tom like?Tom 是什么样的？5.He s clever and helpful.He s very popular,too.他聪明并且乐于助人。他也非常受欢迎。6.We all like him.But sometimes he s careless.我们都喜欢他。但是他有时候有些粗心。7.What s he/she good at?他/她擅长做什么？8.He/She is good at English.他/她擅长英语。作文范例 My best friend is Sally.She is tall and thin.She has long hair.She is good at playing the piano.Her favourite colour is pink.We often play games together.Unit 2 Teachers 重点单词或词组 1.slim 苗条的 2.curly 卷曲的 3.straight 直的 4.nice 好的 5.pretty 漂亮的 6.wear glasses 戴眼镜 7.young 年轻的 8.teach 教 9.guess 猜 10.Mr 先生 11.Mrs（已婚）女士 12.Ms（未指明婚否）女士 13.Miss（未婚）女士 14.maths teacher 数学老师 15.music teacher 音乐老师 16.Chinese teacher 语文老师 17.English teacher 英语老师 18.art teacher 美术老师 重点句型 1.Who s your favourite teacher?谁是你最喜欢的老师？2.Mr White is my favourite teacher.怀特老师是我最喜欢的老师。名师总结 优秀知识点 3.What s he/she like？她是什么样的？4.He/She is nice.He/She is slim.He/She has short curly hair.He/She is young.5.他/她很好。他/她很苗条。他/她有一头短的卷发。他/她很年轻。6.What does he/she look like?他/她长什么样的？He/She is tall.他/她很高。7.What does he/she teach?他/她教什么？He/She teaches maths.他/她教数学。8.What is his/her name？他/她叫什么名字？His/Her name is Tom/Joy.9.What are his/her hobbies?他/她的兴趣爱好是什么？10.His/Her hobbies are playing basketball and singing.他/她的兴趣爱好是打篮球和唱歌。11.Is he/she our English teacher?他/她是我们的英语老师吗？12.Yes,he/she is./No,he/she isn t.13.That s Mrs Wu.She teaches us English.She s our English teacher.那是吴老师。她教我们的英语。她是我们的英语老师。14.He is really good at drawing animals.他真的很擅长画动物。15.She can play the piano vey well.她弹钢琴弹的非常好。语法及用法：1.be(am/is/are)good at 后跟名词或动词 ing 形式。例：I am good at basketball.I am good at playing basketball.2.乐器后跟 the 球类运动不跟 the 例：play the piano play basketball play the guitar play volleyball 作文范例：My favourite teacher is Mr Zhang.He teaches us PE.He is tall and strong.He wears glasses.He has short brown hair.He is popular.We all like him.Unit 3 Animals 重点单词或词组 1.elephant 大象 2.panda 熊猫 3.horse 马 4.cow 奶牛 5.pig 猪 6.sheep 绵羊 7.bee 蜜蜂 8.butterfly 蝴蝶 9.monkey 猴子 10.goat 山羊 11.tiger 老虎 12.duck 鸭子 13.lamb 小羊羔 14.animal 动物 15.farm 农场 16.fast 快的 17.why 为什么 18.lovely 可爱的 19.soft 柔软的 重点句型 1.Where are you going?你要去哪？2.I m going to the zoo/farm.我要去动物园/农场。3.What do you want to see?你想看什么？4.I want to see pandas/ducks.我想看熊猫/鸭子。5.What s your favourite animal?/What are your favoutite animals?是她很有礼貌并且文静是什么样的他聪明并且乐于助人他也非常受欢迎喜欢的老师怀特老师是我最喜欢的老师先生已婚女未指明婚否女未婚女他她教什么他她教数学他她叫什么名字他她的兴趣爱好是什么他她的兴名师总结 优秀知识点 你最喜欢的动物是什么？6.My favourite animal is the elephant./My favourite animals are elephants.我最喜欢的动物是大象。7.Can it fly?它会飞吗？Yes,it can./No,it can t.是的，它会。/不，它不会。作文范例 My favourite animal is the elephant.It lives on the grassland or in the forest.It eats leaves and grass.It is big and strong.It has long teeth and a big nose.Unit 4 Shopping Day 重点单词或词组 1.exercise book 练习本 2.pencil sharpener 铅笔刀 3.a pair of scissors 一把剪刀 4.pencil box 铅笔盒 5.a box of crayons 一盒蜡笔 6.please 请 7.only 只，仅仅 8.also 也 9.saleswoman 女售货员 10.great 好极了 11.love 喜欢 12.a lot 很多 13.how much （价钱）多少？重点句型 1.Can I help you?我能帮您吗？2.Yes,please.I want to buy a present for my friend.是的，我想为我的朋友买一个礼物。3.What bout a model car?这个车模行不行？How much is it?它要多少钱？4.Its 30 yuan.它要 30 元。5.Ill take it.我买了。6.How much are the pants?这条裤子多少钱？7.They are 80 yuan.它要 80 元。Ill take them.我买了。8.How much is it all together?它们一共多少钱？9.Its 25 yuan.一共要 25 元。作文范例 My name is Linda.I like shopping.My schoolbag is 100 yuan.I like it very much.My friend is Lily.She likes shopping,too.Her schoolbag is 120 yuan.She doesnt like it.She wants to buy a new one.Unit 5 TV shows 重点单词或词组 1.sports shows 体育节目 2.music shows 音乐节目 3.nature shows 自然节目 4.news shows 新闻节目 5.cartoons 动画片 6.cooking shows 烹饪节目 7.talk shows 谈话节目 8.childrens shows 儿童节目 9.movies 电影 10.entertainment shows/variety shows 综艺节目 11.wonderful 精彩的 是她很有礼貌并且文静是什么样的他聪明并且乐于助人他也非常受欢迎喜欢的老师怀特老师是我最喜欢的老师先生已婚女未指明婚否女未婚女他她教什么他她教数学他她叫什么名字他她的兴趣爱好是什么他她的兴名师总结 优秀知识点 12.cool 酷的 13.fantastic 极好的 14.interesting 有趣的 15.great 很棒的 重点句型 1.What are your favourite TV shows?你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？2.My favourite TV shows are sports shows.我最喜欢体育节目。3.When do you usually watch sports shows?你经常什么时候看体育节目？I usually watch them on Saturday evening.我经常在星期六晚上看。4.Are they interesting?他们有趣吗？Yes,theyre fantastic.是的。5.What are his/her favourite TV shows?他/她最喜欢的电视节目是什么？6.His/Her favourite TV shows are nature shows.他/她最喜欢的是自然节目。7.When does he/she usually watch them?他/她经常什么时候看？8.He/She usually watches them on Tuesday.他/她经常在星期二看。作文范例 My name is Linda.I like watching TV.My favourite TV shows are cartoons.I usually watch them on Sunday.My friend is Lily.She likes watching TV,too.Her favourite TV shows are movies.She often watches them on Saturday 语法及用法 一般现在时 (1)概念：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实；表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。(2)时间状语：often 经常，usually 通常，always 总是，every 每个，sometimes 有时，at 在几点钟 只有在第三人称单数做主语时动词“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。例：She helps her mother once a week.I help my mother once a week.Unit 6 Chores 重点单词或词组 1.chore(chores 复数)家务 2.clean the room 打扫房间 3.make the bed 整理床铺 4.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 5.wash clothes 洗衣服 6.tidy the desk 清理书桌 7.sweep the floor 扫地 8.feed the pet 喂宠物 9.feed the fish 喂鱼 10.set the table 摆餐具 11.do the dishes 洗餐具 12.every day 每天 13.once a week 一周一次 14.twice a week 一周两次 15.three times a week 一周三次 16.call 打电话给 单三：1.clean-cleans 2.make-makes 3.take-takes 4.wash-washes 5.tidy-tidies 6.sweep-sweeps 是她很有礼貌并且文静是什么样的他聪明并且乐于助人他也非常受欢迎喜欢的老师怀特老师是我最喜欢的老师先生已婚女未指明婚否女未婚女他她教什么他她教数学他她叫什么名字他她的兴趣爱好是什么他她的兴名师总结 优秀知识点 7.feed-feeds 8.set-sets 9.do-does 重点句型 1.Do you help your parents do chores at home?你在家帮你的父母做家务吗？2.Yes,I do./No,I don t.是的。/不是。3.What chores do you usually do at home?你在家里经常做什么家务活？4.I usually wash clothes.我经常洗衣服。5.How often do you do it?你多久做一次呢？6.Three times a week.一周三次。7.I also enjoy feeding my fish.我也享受养鱼的乐趣。8.What chores does Bill usually do at home?Bill在家经常做什么家务活？9.He usually tidies the desk and cleans the room.他经常整理桌子和打扫房间。10.In my family,everyone does chores every day.在我家里，每个人每天都做家务。11.I am going to walk the dog.我将要去遛狗。作文范例 In my family,everyone does chores every day.I make my bed every day.I usually set the table before dinner.My mother cooks the dinner every day.My father washes the car once a week.And he sweeps the floor three times a week.We enjoy doing chores.语法及用法 一般将来时 1.概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。2.时 间 状 语：tomorrow（明 天），the day after tomorrow(后 天)，this afternoon,this evening,tonight(今 晚),next week(下 个 星 期)/next month(下 个月)/next year(明年)，in the future（将来）等。3.基本结构：be going to do sth /will do sth.(am/is/are going to do sth；)例：He is going to play basketball./He will play basketball.We are going to sing songs./We will sing songs.是她很有礼貌并且文静是什么样的他聪明并且乐于助人他也非常受欢迎喜欢的老师怀特老师是我最喜欢的老师先生已婚女未指明婚否女未婚女他她教什么他她教数学他她叫什么名字他她的兴趣爱好是什么他她的兴