浙江省金丽衢十二校2023届高三下学期第二次联考英语试题含答案.pdf
绝密启用前金丽衢十二校金丽衢十二校2022学年高三第二次联考学年高三第二次联考英语试题英语试题注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1.What will the woman do next?A.Make a phone call.B.Wait for Mr.Brown.C.Fix a meeting time.2.When will the woman have the party?A.On the 11th.B.On the 21s.C.On the 27th.3.Who taught the man to swim?A.His teacher.B.His father.C.His friend.4.How does the man feel about being a photographer?A.Stressed.B.Tired.C.Pleased.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.An exam.B.Homework.C.Astory.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Why does the man like Sally?A.She is beautiful.B.She is a good actress.C.She is popular with audience.7.What does the woman dislike about the film?A.The acting.B.The story.C.The special effects.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.What didAdam buy?A.A bag.B.Awatch.C.ACD.9.Why didnt Ryan buy the book he wanted?A.It was too expensive.B.His father had bought one for him.C.There werent any left in the market.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Who bought the man a camera?A.Mary.B.Harry.C.James.11.What present did Thomas give the man?A.A video.B.Abook.C.Asweater.12.What does the man think ofAmys present?A.Expensive.B.Lovely.C.Disappointing.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.When will the competition close?A.In the middle of January.B.At the end of February.C.At the beginning of March.14.What is the top prize?A.A computer.B.Aphone.C.Acamera.15.Who will choose the winners?A.A writer.B.Afootballer.C.Areporter.16.How will the speakers send their stories?A.In person.B.By e-mail.C.By post.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What are the speakers talking about?A.A long car journey.B.Childrens education.C.Some life problems.18.What problem did Mr.Zapp have?A.His car broke down.B.He couldnt find a hotel.C.He couldnt have his car fixed.19.How do Mr.Zapps children get education?A.They go to school.B.They are taught by their parents.C.They learn from books themselves.20.Which country has Mr.Zapp been to?A.South Korea.B.Japan.C.Vietnam.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。AThe Best Time to Buy EverythingIf youre in the market to buy something,you can save big by timing your purchase right.Heres our smartguide to what to buy when:JANUARYFitness EquipmentDeals on workout equipment,scales and activity trackers leave you with no excuse nottofollow through with your fitness resolutions!FEBRUARYTax SoftwareGet a jump on filing your taxes and youll be rewarded with discounts onprograms such as TurboTax.Winter CoatsThe end of the winter season,coupled with Presidents Day sales,make Februarya great time to stock up on warm coats.MARCHAir PurifiersMild spring air may make you want to open up all the windows-and to filter outall those allergens.Fine Jewelry With Christmas and Valentines Day now behind us,jewelers try to keep up theirsales by lowering prices.APRILLeaf BlowersTires Drivers are gearing up for summer road trips,so expect to see a variety oftire sales and promos around this time.Sports Coats and SweatersAll sorts of sports sweaters go on sale.MAYBlendersAvariety of small kitchen appliances go on sale,thanks to Mothers Day andMemorial Day.MattressesPrices are best during Memorial Day sales.That goes for air mattresses,too.JUNEOutdoorEquipment Before the official start of summer is the best time to save onbikes,sunscreen,camping equipment and other seasonal gear.Smart-watches All sorts of tech gadgets go on sale for Fathers Day.21.For whom is January the best shopping time?A.Cooking lovers.B.Camping lovers.C.Sports lovers.D.Jewelry lovers.22.In which of the following months can you purchase coats cheaply?A.January and February.C.June and March.B.April and March.D.February andApril.23.Which is the most likely reason for the sales according to the text?A.Traditional festivals.C.Stores closing-down.B.Seasonal discount.D.Group buying.BMichelle Yeoh,an iconic name in Chinese cinema,made history on Sunday night by becoming the first Asianwoman to win theAcademy Award for best actress.The Malaysian-born actress defeated tough challenger,including two-time winner Cate Blanchett andfive-time nominee(被提名人)Michelle Williams,to take home the honored award for her extraordinaryperformance in the multiverse comedy Everything EverywhereAll at Once.The film,where Yeoh plays a struggling laundry owner who ends up being the savior(救世主)of themultiverse,swept the Oscars with a total of seven awards,including for best picture and best director,making itthe biggest winner of the night.“For all the little boys and girls who look like me watching tonight,this isa beacon of hope and possibility,the actress saidin her acceptance speech in Los Angeles,California,the United States,to emphasize that one must dream big as dreams do cometrue“And ladies,dont let anyone ever tell you(that)youre past your prime(黄金期),”the 60-year-old added.The actress also used her speech to honor her 84-year-old mother,Janet Yeoh.I have to dedicate this to mymom and all the moms in the world because they are really the superheroes,and without them none of us would behere tonight,”she said.After carving a career for herself in Kung fu cinema in Hong Kong,Yeoh made her Hollywood debut(首次亮相)in the1997 James Bond movie Tomorrow Never DiesShe gained international recognition for her role as a swordswoman in AngLees iconic film,Crouching Tiger.Hidden Dragon,which won three Oscars in 2001.Calling the actressa female Jackie Chan,Sha Dan,a film critic,said that Yeoh is the film industrys darling for not only herjaw-dropping performance in action movies,but also her performance in artistic works.Everything Everywhere All at Once seemsto be specifically crafted for Yeoh because the movie reflects her decades-long efforts to raise the cultural significance ofAsian-themed films worldwide,Sha added.His remarks were just part of a stir among Chinese media,with the news hash-taggetting over 430 million views on the popular micro-blogging platform Sina Weibo in just three hours.24.What contributed to Michelle Yeohs winning the Academy Award?A.Her iconic name.C.Her five-time nominations.B.Her impressive acting.D.Her intonational recognition.25.Which of the following can best describe Michelle Yeoh?A.Ambitious and honest.C.Warm-hearted and helpful.26.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The road to success of Michelle Yeoh.C.Medias comments on Yeohs achievements.27.What is the text?A.A news report.C.Acolumn introduction.B.Generous and diligent.D.Determined and grateful.B.The situation of kungfu cinema.D.Yeohs great contributions to film industry.B.Afilm review.D.Aprogram guide.CWill the Al chatbots eat search engines lunch?For more than 20 years,search engines have been the Internetsfront door.Google has dominated the field in most of the world.But nothing lasts forever,particularly intechnology.Just ask IBM,which once ruled business computing,or Nokia,once the leader in mobile phones.Both fellbehind because they didnt follow big technological transitions.Now another tech innovation might announce asimilar shift-and a similar opportunity.ChatGPT has put itself on centre stage,by letting people chat with an AIdirectly.ChatGPT can write essays in various styles,explain complex concepts,summarize texts and answerquestions.And it can collect,process and combine knowledge from the web:for example,listing holiday spots thatmatch certain criteria,or suggesting menus or schedules.If asked,it can explain its reasoning and provide details.Many things that people use search engines for today,in short,can be done better with chatbots.Will ChatGPT help students cheat better?Yes,but as with many other technology developments,its not a simple black andwhite situation.Decades ago,students could copy encyclopedia entries,and more recently,theyve been able to search theInternet and explore into Wikipedia entries.ChatGPT offers new abilities for everything from helping with research to doing theirhomework for them.Many ChatGPT answers already sound like student essays.Ask the new artificial intelligence tool ChatGPTto write an essay about the cause of the American Civil War and you can watch it produce a persuasive term paper in a matter ofseconds.It can even(narrowly)pass a number of exams.It scored 60%on the United States Medical LicensingExamination,70%on an exam for lawyers,78%on New York states high school chemistry exams multiple-choicesection,and ranked the 40th on the Law SchoolAdmission Test.A high school teacher concluded ChatGPT already writes better than most students today.Hes torn betweenadmiring ChatGPTs potential usefulness and fearing its harm to human learning:Is this moment more like theinvention of the calculator,saving me from the boredom of long division,or more like the invention of the playerpiano,robbing us of what can be communicated only through human emotion?28.What is the reason why some tech companies fail to develop?A.The sharp rising market cost.C.The negative impact of local economy.B.Their shift to other business fields.D.Their failure to keep pace with tech changes.29.What is ChatGPT unable to do according to the text?A.Play the piano.C.Schedule a holiday trip.B.Write various articles.D.Explain complex concepts.30.What is the purpose of the percentages mentioned in paragraph 4?A.To explain a rule.C.To illustrate a fact.B.To make a prediction.D.To clarify a concept.31.What is the authors attitude towards ChatGPT?A.Objective.B.Positive.C.Negative.D.Ambiguous.DSingapore cannot afford to have large plots of land dedicated to growing crops-it is just too small.However,farming,or mnore precisely,urban farming,is now a buzz word here.Instead of looking at the grounds,Singapore hasdecided to look skyward,towards rooftops!In 2020,Singapore announced plans to convert the roofs of nine multistoreycar-parks in public housingareas into spaces for commercially farmed vegetables and other crops.This is part of Singapores strategy to meetthe countrys 30 by30 goal,which is to produce 30%of its nutritional needs locally by 2030 up from 10%in 2020.Several companies have taken on the task of cultivating the urban farming scene in Singapore.Citiponics has made a name for itself,building water-efficient organic growing towers that can beused to grow anything from butterhead lettuce(奶油生菜)to sweet basil(罗勒)InApril 2020,theyopened the first commercial farm on the rooftop of a multi-storey car park and now sell their producevia their own brand at local supermarkets.Edible Garden City(EGC)has more than 200farms across theisland and works closely with restaurants to ensure sustainable supply and demand.A 460-square-meterfarm run by EGC,is positioned on the rooftop of a mall to supply nearby restaurants.Singapore is not alone in its efforts to go beyond the confines of conventional agriculture.All over the world,cities are seeking to feed their communities with local produce.At Thammasat University located just outside ofBangkok,a formerly disused rooftop has been transformed into a 7,000-square-meter space for organic farming,thelargest inAsia.Urban farming is not restricted to eatable plants such as leafy greens and vegetables.Rooftop Honey,whichhas over 130 hives throughout various locations in Greater Melbourne specializes in bees.The urban beekeepingoperation,founded in 2010,serves two purposes:producing creamy and delicious honey for the citys residents whilealso allowing the bees to pollinate(授粉)flowers in the surrounding areas.There are several benefits to have the farms so close to home.Through community gardens or access tocommercial-scale farm produce,the public have an opportunity to understand how food is grown.As the produce ispesticide free,there is also comfort in knowing where the food comes from and its impact on the environment.32.Why is the limited land resource in Singapore mentioned in the first paragraph?A.To explain benefits of urban farming.B.To show the function of urban farming.C.To introduce the result of urban farming.D.To emphasize the necessity of urban farming.33.What does the underlined word“confines in paragraph 4 refer to?A.Strengths.B.Restrictions.C.Principles.D.Profits.34.What can we learn about urban farming from the text?A.Urban farming simply means growing vegetables and fruits.B.Urban farming is a solution to farming where land is lacking.C.Urban farming helps to increase the crop production greatly.D.Urban farming has never been commercialized in Singapore.35.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.ANew Plan Launched in SingaporeC.Urban Farming,a Novel Pattern of FarmingB.Singapore,the Birthplace of Urban FarmingD.Strengths and Weaknesses of Urban Farming第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The teenage years are probably the most unsettled and stressful years in a persons life.Teens experiencesignificant physical,emotional,social and cognitive changes.And teens of today face more challenges as they gothrough more uncertain times of the 21st century._36As teens experience massive physical,social and emotional changes,the challenges are managing socialexpectations of ideal body images,developing their identity and finding their place in the world.In the past,a teenwho was criticized for his or her larger figure or pimpled(有粉刺的)face,might feel embarrassed and dejected inschool._37_Constant comparison and endless posts of picture-perfect images and lives give teens greater pressureto follow current fashion trends.The Wall Street Journal reported that Instagram made body images worse for onein three teenage girls.38_StatisticsshowthatmostcasesofcyberbullyingtakeplaceonpopularsocialmediasitessuchasFacebook,Instagram,Snapchats and Twitter,where cyber bullies make emotionally scarring comments.These can be madepublicly on a teens social media account._39_As a result,cyber bullying can be more threatening than traditional bullyingbecause it can be shared and viewed repeatedly on social media.In thisage of social media,it is also important for teens to learn tocultivate positive,and healthy relationships with people.There have been many discussions about new technologies and ways of working,such as artificialintelligence(AI)and automation,which will impact future jobs.40_.Unlike in the past,the situation is different todayas AI and automation are causing some jobs to disappear.Teens will have to meet this challenge by adopting anattitude of lifelong learning,and keeping paces with technology.A.They can also be spread quickly by sharing with others.B.Furthermore,social media has taken bullying to a new level.C.The future has always been a dreamland for teens to anticipate.D.Today,these same sufferings can be expanded b