了解传统的中国精气血津液 (11).pdf
Visceral Manifestation藏 象1Spleen 脾脾21.Main Physiological Functions of Spleen 2.Its Relations with Meridians,Tissues and Orifices,Emotions,and Seasons.1.Main Physiological Functions of Spleen1.1 Governing transportation and transformation 脾主运化脾主运化1.2 Governing rise of the clear 脾主升清脾主升清1.3 Controlling blood 脾主统血脾主统血31.1 Governing Transportation and Transformation 脾脾主运化主运化4Clear Clear Food and waterFood and waterStomach Stomach Large intestineLarge intestineSmall intestine Small intestine Spleen Spleen LungLungClear Clear Clear Clear Feces Feces Essence Essence distributed distributed all over the all over the bodybodyDispersion Dispersion Ascent and descent Ascent and descent TurbidTurbid TurbidTurbid TurbidTurbid 1.1 Governing Transportation and Transformation 脾脾主运化主运化5Clear Clear Food and waterFood and waterStomach Stomach Large intestineLarge intestineSmall intestine Small intestine Spleen Spleen LungLungClear Clear Clear Clear Feces Feces Essence Essence distributed distributed all over the all over the bodybodyDispersion Dispersion Ascent and descent Ascent and descent TurbidTurbid TurbidTurbid TurbidTurbid 1.1 Governing Transportation and Transformation 脾脾主运化主运化6Clear Clear Food and waterFood and waterStomach Stomach Large intestineLarge intestineSmall intestine Small intestine Spleen Spleen LungLungClear Clear Clear Clear Feces Feces Essence Essence distributed distributed all over the all over the bodybodyDispersion Dispersion Ascent and descent Ascent and descent TurbidTurbid TurbidTurbid TurbidTurbid 1.1 Governing Transportation and Transformation 脾脾主运化主运化7Clear Clear Food and waterFood and waterStomach Stomach Large intestineLarge intestineSmall intestine Small intestine Spleen Spleen LungLungClear Clear Clear Clear Feces Feces Essence Essence distributed distributed all over the all over the bodybodyDispersion Dispersion Ascent and descent Ascent and descent TurbidTurbid TurbidTurbid TurbidTurbid Turbid yinClear yang1.1 Governing Transportation and Transformation 脾脾主运化主运化Spleen has the function of digesting food and water,absorbing the nutrients,transforming them into essence,and transporting food essence to the body.81.2 Governing Rise of the Clear 脾主升清脾主升清9Clear Clear Food and waterFood and waterStomach Stomach Large intestineLarge intestineSmall intestine Small intestine Spleen Spleen LungLungClear Clear Clear Clear Feces Feces Essence Essence distributed distributed all over the all over the bodybodyDispersion Dispersion Ascent and descent Ascent and descent TurbidTurbid TurbidTurbid TurbidTurbid Clear yang?1.2 Governing Rise of the Clear 脾主升清脾主升清10Clear Clear Food and waterFood and waterStomach Stomach Large intestineLarge intestineSmall intestine Small intestine Spleen Spleen LungLungClear Clear Clear Clear Feces Feces Essence Essence distributed distributed all over the all over the bodybodyDispersion Dispersion Ascent and descent Ascent and descent TurbidTurbid TurbidTurbid TurbidTurbid Clear yangClear yang Spleen qi transports the food essence upwards to lung,heart,and head.By this action,the whole body is nourished by lung and heart.Spleen qi can maintain the position of internal organs,and prevent internal organs from prolapse.111.2 Governing Rise of the Clear 脾主升清脾主升清Spleen qi ascent 1.3 Controlling blood 脾主统血脾主统血12Heart qi Spleen qi Spleen qi 1.3 Controlling blood 脾主统血脾主统血Spleen has the function of controlling blood circulation inside the vessels,and prevents it from flowing out of vessels.132.Its Relations with Meridians,Tissues and Orifices,Emotions,and Seasons An exterior-interior relationship between spleen and stomach(the foot taiyin spleen meridian and the foot yangmingstomach meridian 14 Connecting with muscle Governing four limbs Opening into mouth Relating to contemplation Corresponding to later summer152.Its Relations with Meridians,Tissues and Orifices,Emotions,and SeasonsReview QuestionWhenWhen clearclear qiqi staysstays inin thethe lowerlower regionregion,ititwillwillcausecausediarrheadiarrheawithwithclearclearandandthinthinundigestedundigested foodsfoods andand swellingswelling;whenwhen turbidturbid qiqistaysstaysininthetheupperupperregion,region,ititwillwillcausecausedistentiondistention.清气清气在下在下,则生飧泄;浊气在上则生飧泄;浊气在上,则生则生(月真月真)胀胀。16