新视野大学英语第三册答案2 (2).pdf

新 视 野 大 学 英 语 第 三 册 答 案 新 视 野 第 三 册 答 案 Unit 1Section A.The Expensive Fantasy of Lord Williams 读 写 教 程 III:Ex.II,p.91.Because thisAnthony Williams.is a title bought with stolen money.The guy s real name is2.It s small,with a population of only 320.3.No.He looks like a Scottish noble,soft-spoken and wealthy.4.The truth isnot a lord at allthatbut athe man with endless money and a friendly manner wasgovernment employee living out a fantasy that he was a Scottish noble andpaying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Yard.5.He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and poured aboutfive million poundsinto the village.6.Most of the stolen money was supposed to be used to pay spies and conductsecret activitiesagainst the Irish Republican Army.7.He used the money to buy an estate,a beautiful home,and a dozen nobletitles.But most of all,he sunk his dishonest gains into the village,buying multiple cottages,apub and a run-down hotel and turning them into very good-looking places.8.His bank deposits were so large that they were noticed by the bank smanagement.The bankthen notified the police,who discovered that the criminal was one of theirown.9.Because in the eyes of some villagers Williams is a helper,pouring mostof his stolen moneyinto the village and giving jobs to 43 people.10.He said in an interview after he was arrested:I discovered thisbloody huge amount of money.I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what can only be described asgreed.There is no way to justify it.I I 读 写 教 程 III:Ex.Ill,p.91.suspicion2.restored3.considerate4.inherited5.furnish6.justify7.substantial8.fantastic 读 写 教 程 III:Ex.IV,p.101.To his embarrassment he discovered2.like that3.strike deals with4.live it out5.falls upon dark days6.nothing but7.captured the heart of the little boy with8.raise a glass to 读 写 教 程 IID:Ex.V,p.101.economy2.business3.campaign4.poll5.survey6.research7.lessons8.study 读 写 教 程 H I：Ex.VI,p.111.well-advised（明 智 的）2.narrow-minded（心 胸 狭 窄 的）3.wide-eyed（眼 睛 睁 大 的）4.soft-spoken（说 话 温 和 的）5.big-headed（妄 自 尊 大 的）6.single-minded（专 心 致 志 的）7.well-meant（用 意 良 好 的）8.quick-tempered（易 怒 的）读 写 教 程 IID:Ex.VII,p.111.air-conditioned2.handmade3.thunder-struck4.heart-felt5.data-based6.self-employed7.custom-built8.weather-beaten 读 写 教 程 HI：Ex.VIII,p.121.Well-meant as it was,the decision spoiled the peace talk in the MiddleEast.2.Hard as he tried,he failed to deceive the police commissioner in Londonin the end.3.Poor as he was,she gave up the idea to marry him.4.Friendly as he may seem,I won t regard him as considerate.5.Suspicious as she was of him,she never came to the idea that the wealthy,soft-spoken,well-mannered man was a criminal.读 写 教 程 in：Ex.IX.,p.121.Now(that)you have studied the above models and understood the meaningand usage of theexpression-now that I I,you know how to do the following exercises.2.Now(that)I ve heard the music,I understand why you like it.3.Now that the hotel is beautifully restored,many travelers like to stayin it.4.Now that the criminal turned out to be one of their own,the Londonpolice commissionerpublicly apologized for poorly supervising his department.5.Now that you have got an MA degree,you are qualified for a PhD program.读 写 教 程 H D:Ex.X,p.131.My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days.2.Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amountof money,he is ableto buy a new house and a car.3.The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl hadother marks on her body.4.How can you talk to her like that?She is the one who brought you up andhelped you finishschool.5.Hard as the road for these students after school will be,their prospectsare bright.6.In order to have enough money to run the business,he sold his newly-bought house at auctioneven at a substantial loss.7.He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorlysupervising hisdepartment.8.These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restoredbeautifully to attractforeigners.读 写 教 程 H D:Ex.XI,p.13i.周 六 晚，在 一 牢 骚 酒 吧 ii,村 民 依 旧 乐 意 向 一 威 廉 斯 勋 爵 n祝 酒，尽 管 这 个 头 衔 现 在 只 能 引 来 阵 阵 笑 声。2.这 个 美 丽 的 村 庄 坐 落 在 苏 格 兰 山 区 中，有 一 些 村 民 说，他 们 从 来 不 很 了 解 安 东 尼 威 廉 斯。这 位 有 钱 的 贵 族 说 话 和 气，1986年 和 他 穿 着 入 时 的 妻 子 同 来 到 这 里。3.威 廉 斯 先 生 买 下 了 一 笔 又 一 笔 的 房 产，给 小 村 注 入 大 量 的 现 金，一 手 令 它 焕 发 了 生 机。4.可 是 谁 也 没 有 料 到 这 个 事 实：这 个 财 源 滚 滚、举 止 友 好 的 人 并 非 什 么 勋 爵，而 是 一 名 政 府 公 务 员。5.威 廉 斯 先 生 自 1959年 起 效 力 于 伦 敦 警 署，官 至 财 务 部 副 主 管，年 薪 65,000英 镑。大 约 两 周 前,后 悔 不 已 的 他 在 法 庭 受 审，被 判 监 禁 七 年 半。6.但 是 最 主 要 的，是 他 将 不 法 收 入 投 进 了 这 座 山 村。精 致 的 石 屋 农 舍，茵 茵 的 村 中 绿 排 排 青 青 的 树 篱 这 一 派 奇 异 景 色 深 深 地 吸 引 了 他。7.但 最 主 要 的，阿 布 迪 先 生 通 过 获 取 银 行 贷 款 和 与 不 同 的 人 做 交 易，仅 支 付 威 廉 斯 先 生 所 欠 他 们 的 一 部 分，最 后 以 大 约 50万 英 镑 的 价 格，买 下 了 绝 大 部 分 房 产。8.是 他 将 年 久 失 修 的 戈 登 阿 姆 斯 旅 馆 买 下 并 完 全 改 装，将 这 堆 废 墟 变 成 了 一 座 华 丽 的 一 流 宾 馆。Section B.The Romantic Life of Secret Agent AlbertXVI.Choose the best answer to each of the following questions1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 读 写 教 程 III：Ex.XVII,p.26simplifiedswitchedstandpointmysterious5.romantic6.exceedingly7.exploits8.heaved 读 写 教 程 III：Ex.XVIII,p.261.aside2.for3.for4.except5.with6.At;towards7.With8.behind;on/off9.about/ofUnit 2Section A.Iron and the Effects of Exercise 读 写 教 程 in:Ex.II,p.381.The new study suggests that even moderate exercise may lead to reducediron in the blood ofwomen.2.She is an associate professor at Purdue University.3.She may consume additional meat or take iron supplements.4.Because they have a monthly bleeding.5.Through a variety of mechanisms.For example,some iron is lost in sweat,and intenseendurance exercise is sometimes associated with the bleeding of thedigestive system.6.Three.7.You are in trouble.Your iron reserves go to zero and you may feel weak,tired and out ofbreath.8.People are advised to have a yearly blood test to check blood ironreserves.9.They are meat,chicken,fish,dates,beans,and some leafy greenvegetables.10.He should avoid drinking coffee or tea with meals.读 写 教 程 HI：Ex.Ill,p.381.moderate2.consume3.typically4.modified5.evidence6.restricted7.calculate8.remedy 读 写 教 程 HI:Ex.IV,p.391.bounce back2.summed up3.up to4.at risk5.went to zero6.goes up7.out of breath8.derived from 读 写 教 程 III：Ex.V,p.391.awareness2.efficiency3.interaction4.confidences,ability6.anxiety7.productivity8.pressure 读 写 教 程 III:Ex.VI,p.401.appearance2.utterances3.attendance4.hindrance5.maintenance6.resistance7.performance8.existence9.occurrence10.acceptance 读 写 教 程 in：Ex.vn,p.401.peace-loving2.ice-cold3.time-consuming4.water-proof5.waist-deep6.care-free 读 写 教 程 HI：Ex.VIII,p.411.Mr.Howe,my favorite professor,has received a Distinguished TeacherAward.2.Yesterday I went fishing 一 something I hadn 4t done in years.3.Some women are normally inactive,but then all of a sudden start aprogram of intense exercise一 an action that violates the laws of sports science.4.Even a brief visit to Greece,a modern country with ancient civilization,gives you a deep senseof the roots of our culture.5.A people of inventors and discoverers,philosophers and soldiers,poetsand craftsmen,theancient Chinese gave the world many of its most useful things.读 写 教 程 HI:Ex.IX,p.421.His homework done,his composition written,Larry decided to go and seethe film.2.The manager sat quietly in the office,(his)eyes closed,waiting for thetelephone to ring.3.The room was in a mess,empty bottles and beer cans(being)everywhere.4.When I walked in,Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table,the newspaperspread before him.5.Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board,tears streamingdown her cheeks.读 写 教 程 HI:Ex.X,p.421.Most people with low iron reserves don t know they have an irondeficiency.2.It is not sufficient only to check levels of the blood protein thattransports oxygen.3.Men are not safe,especially those who eat little meat and have a highlevel of physical activity.4.It s advisable for people in these groups to have a yearly blood test tocheck blood iron reserves.5.Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to throw up,and may bepoisonous in somecases.6.The best sources of iron are meat,chicken,fish,dates,beans,and someleafy green vegetables.7.The reason why people sometimes take iron supplements is that thesupplements supplementthe small amount that naturally occurs in grains.8.Cook tomato sauce in an iron pot for three hours,and its iron contentincreases strikingly.Section B.Does Exercise Have Unexpected Benefits?XVI.Choose the bestanswer to each of the following questions1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.A 读 写 教 程 HI:Ex.XVII,p.551.impliedplicated3.obstacle4.exhibited5.possess6.stems7.speculate8.neglected 读 写 教 程 HI：Ex.XVIII,p.561.in addition to2.In response to3.is associated with4.in contrast to5.in the same way that6.A succession of accidents7.go through8.are separated intoUnit 3Section A.Where Principles Come First 读 写 教 程 H D：Ex.II,p.691.It operates on the principle that if you teach students the merit of suchvalues as truth,courage,integrity,leadership,curiosity and concern,thenacademic achievement naturally follows.2.It is famous for its work with troubled youngsters.3.Because teachers protested the program s demands and the strainassociated with more intense work.4.The community feared the school would attract inner-city minority andtroubled students.5.In the Hyde School,all students are required to take performing arts andsports,and provide a community service.For each course,students get a gradefor academic achievement and for-best effort I I.6.Parents must agree to accept and demonstrate the school s philosophiesand outlook.7.The biggest obstacle for many parents is to realize their own weaknesses.8.Faculty evaluations are conducted by the students.读 写 教 程 HI：Ex.Ill,prehensive3.controversial,suspend5.strain6.preliminary7.conventional8.reform 读 写 教 程 III:Ex.IV,p.701.His girlfriend(s father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2.The course was cancelled over the students protests.3.The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the helpof our teacher.4.Children tend to do their utmost when they are encouraged by theirparents who are makingsimilar efforts.5.The new teaching program didn t work well in the school at the outset.6.I was kind of excited when I received the letter that allowed me aninterview.7.The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8.They appeared to offer a free lunch,complete with cigars and wine.读 写 教 程 HI:Ex.V,p.701.insights2.attention3.recognition4.entrance5.control6.acceptance7.speed8.weight 读 写 教 程 III：Ex.VI,p.711.historic2.atomic3.Arabic4.energetic5.economic6.heroic 读 写 教 程 HI：Ex.VII,p.711.responsibility2.rapidity3.elasticity4.curiosity5.publicity 读 写 教 程 IH:Ex.VIII,p.721.In Britain,as in America,there is a great demand for educational reform.2.In Greece,as in Italy,people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3.As in the Hyde School,values such as courage,integrity,leadership,curiosity and concern arethe first,most important lesson in some public inner-city schools inMaryland.4.In China,as in Japan,a large number of middle school students takesupplementary classes inorder to get into a famous university.5.As in the middle of the 1950s,many young people went down to thecountryside in the late1960s and early 1970s.读 写 教 程 in：Ex.IX,p.731.Once you ve practiced a bit,you ll find that it s quite easy.2.Once the meal was finished,the discussion began.3.Once you show any fear,he will attack you.4.The decision took about 10 seconds once he d read a market researchstudy.5.Once customers come to rely on these systems,they almost never taketheir business elsewhere.读 写 教 程 III：Ex.X,p.731.Our school operates on the principle that moral values and academicachievements are equallyimportant.2.The new teaching program was suspended last term because the teachers inthe departmentprotested its demands and the strain associated with more intense work.3.We see ourselves as preparing our students for a way of life bycultivating a comprehensive setof principles that can affect all of them.4.The basis of the Character First idea is that every human being has aunique potential that isbased on character,not intelligence or wealth.5.We were warned by the teacher in the first lesson that students got agrade not only foracademic achievement but also for attendance and best effort.6.Once parents agree in writing to accept and demonstrate the school sphilosophies and outlook,the students can gain admission.7.In the Hyde School greater attention is paid to the establishment of afruitful relationship witheach student while in the traditional high school setting the focus is onthe teacher and the material.8.The school stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for parents toparticipate in school activitiestogether with their children.读 写 教 程 H D:Ex.XI,p.731.该 校 的 创 始 人 约 瑟 夫 高 尔 德 声 称 学 校 的 教 学 计 划 很 成 功。海 德 中 学 坐 落 在 缅 因 州 巴 思 市，每 年 的 学 费 高 达 L 8 万 美 元，因 其 教 导 问 题 少 年 有 方 而 遐 迩 闻 名。2.在 一 堂 英 语 课 上，11名 学 生 用 最 后 的 五 分 钟 展 开 激 烈 的 讨 论，依 照 110的 评 分 标 准 相 互 评 价 他 们 当 天 的 课 堂 表 现。3.为 了 避 免 美 国 中 学 使 用 的 其 他 品 格 培 养 方 案 所 引 发 的 争 议，高 尔 德 解 释 说，一 全 力 以 赴 I I这 一 概 念 并 不 是 要 强 迫 学 生 接 受 某 一 套 道 德 原 则 或 宗 教 观 念。4.家 长 签 约 同 意 每 月 出 席 一 次 区 小 组 会 议（共 20个 区 小 组），每 年 去 区 休 养 所 三 天，每 年 至 少 参 加 三 次 巴 思 市 的 研 修 班、讨 论 组 和 研 讨 会。5.公 立 学 校 学 生 家 长 的 活 动 计 划 仍 在 制 定 当 中。这 项 工 作 的 困 难 要 大 得 多，因 为 很 难 使 家 长 们 相 信 自 身 的 参 与 很 有 价 值。6.他 很 乐 观 地 认 为，一 旦 家 长 投 入 到 计 划 当 中，他 们 就 会 成 为 孩 子 们 日 常 行 为 的 榜 样，这 一 点 与 寄 宿 学 校 的 学 生 家 长 完 全 不 同。7.海 德 中 学 的 办 学 宗 旨 是：如 果 你 向 学 生 传 授 诸 如 诚 实、勇 敢、正 直、领 导 能 力、好 奇 心 和 关 心 他 人 等 美 德 的 话，学 生 的 学 习 成 绩 自 然 就 会 提 高。8.我 们 有 几 分 喜 欢 这 种 活 力，但 并 不 是 喜 欢 它 不 好 的 一 面，而 是 要 将 它 转 化 成 好 的 一 面。Section B.Cultural Differences in Western and Japanese Decision-MakingXVI.Choose the best answer to each of the following questions1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 读 写 教 程 H D:Ex.XVII,p.861.extreme2.analyzed3.differ4.negotiation5.consulted6.discarded7.feasible8.sophisticated 读 写 教 程 H D：Ex.XVIII,p.861.in;from2.on3.to4.from5.From;to6.between;up7.to/in8.inUnit 4Section A.Five Famous Symbols of American Culture 读 写 教 程 H D：Ex.II,p.991.They are the Statue of Liberty,Barbie dolls,American Gothic,theBuffalo nickel,and UncleSam.2.It was modeled after Bartholdi s mother s face.3.Her real name was Barbara Handler.4.Since her introduction in 1959,Barbie has become the universallyrecognized Queen of theDolls.The average American girl owns ten Barbie dolls,and two are soldsomewhere in the world every second.5.Grant Wood.6.He was inspired by the Gothic window of an old farmhouse.7.It honored a pair of connected tragedies from the settlement of theAmerican frontier-thedestruction of the buffalo herds and the American Indians.8.Because buffalo no longer wandered about the great grasslands.9.He said-US I I was short for-Uncle Sam I I Wilson.10.It was a self-portrait of Flagg.读 写 教 程 H D：Ex.Ill,p.991.inspected2.assembled3.exaggerated4.versions5.universal6.interpretation7.solemn8.inspired 读 写 教 程 H D:Ex.IV,p.1001.worked on2.approve of3.went ahead4.for e up with6.refashioned