中考英语语法综合练习(附答案).pdf

中考英语语法练习（附答案）第一章冠词.1第 二 章 名 词.2第 三 章 代 词.7第 四 章 数 词.1 0第五章形容词和副词.1 3第六章动词.1 6第 七 章 介 词.20第 八 章 时 态.23第九章被动语态.27第十章宾语从句.3 0第十一章状语从句.3 3第十二章定语从句.3 6第 十 三 章 倒 装.3 8第十四章主谓一致.4 2第十五章反意疑问句.4 5第十六章句子的种类.4 7第十七章句子成分与结构.5 3第一章冠词()1.1 read_story.It is_interesting story.A.a,an B.a,a C.the,theD./,an()2.Britain is _ European country and China is_Asian country.A.an,an B.a,a C.a,anD.an,a()3._China is_old country with_ long history.A.The,an,a B.The,a,a C./,an,theD./,an,a()4._elephant is bigger than_horse.A./,/B.an,a C.An,aD./,the()5.We always have_rice for_lunch.A./,/B.the,/C./,aD.the,the()6.It took me_hour and_ half to finish_ work.A.a,a,a B.an,a,a C.an,a,theD.an,a,/()7._ doctor told me to take _ medicine three times _bed,then I would be better soon.A./,a,a,the B.A,the,the,/C.The,the,a,/_day and stiD.A,/,a,/()8.There is_picture on_ wall.I like_ picture very much.A.a,the,the B.a,the,a C.the,a,aD.a,an,the()9.January is_first month of the year.A.a B./C.anD.the()10.S hut_door,please.A.a B.an C.theD./()11.Einstein won_Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.A.a B.an C.theD./()12.What_fine day it is today!Lets go to the S ummer Palace.A.a B.an C.theD./()13.1 like music,but I dont like_music of that TV play.A.a B.an C.theD./()14._girl over there is_ English teacher.A.The,an B.A,/C.The,/D.A,a()15.Its_exciting way to shop on the Net.A.a B.an C.theD./()16.S he was_founder of the Missionaries of Charity.A.a B./C.anD.the()17.Xian is_old city with_ long history,isnt it?A.a,an B.an,a C.the,theD.the,a()18.Nancys sister is_English teacher,isnt she?A.a B.an C.theD./()19.Chaffs is_boy,but he can play the guitar very well.A.an eight-years old B.a eight-year-oldC.a eight-years-old D.an eight-year-old()20.We often have sports after class,and I like to play_basketball.A.a B.an C.theD./第1页 共5 9页next yea匚()21.More college graduates would like to work in west part of our countryA.the,the B./,/C./,theD.the,/()2 2.We work five days_week.A.a B.an C.the()23.-In which class is_boy in white?-He*s in class 4.A.the B.a C.an()2 4.-Where do you usually have_lunch?At home.A.a B.an C.the()25.He hit his sister in_face.A.the B.her C./D./D./D./D.his()2 6.-Have you seen_book?I left it here this morning.一Is it_ Chinese book?I saw it.A.a,the B.the,the C.the,aD.a,a()2 7.Theres_and_ s in_word“use”.A.an,a,the B.a,an,/C.a,a,aD.a,an,the()28.-Did you see my grandmother?-Oh,I saw_ old woman sitting on a chair by the lake.Maybe she is.A.a B.an C.the()2 9.Do you see_man with_ dog?-Oh,Yes,_dog is yellow.A.the,a,The B.a,a,the C.a,a,AD./D.a,the,A()30.Who is_better,Li Ping or Wang Dong?A.the B.a C.anD./参考答案1-5 ACDCA6-10 CC ADC11-15 CACAB16-20 DBBDD 21-25 DA AD A 26-30 DDBBD第二章名词1.单项选择题()1.They got much from those new books.A.ideas B.photos C.news D.stories()2.1 have two and three bottles of here.A.orange,orange B.oranges,orangesC.oranges,orange D.orange,oranges()3.Every evening Mr.King takes a to his home.A.25 minutes,walk B.25 minutes walkC.25 minute walk D.25 minutes walk()4.An old wants to see you.第2页 共5 9页A.peopleC.the people)5.Help yourself toA.chickens and applesC.chicken and apple)6.Oh,dear.I forgot the twoA.rooms numberB.personD.the personB.chickens and appleD.chicken and applesB.rooms,numberC.room numbersD.rooms numbers)7.S he has been in Tianjin for ten years.Tianjin has become her s econd.A.familyC.homeB.houseD.room)8.mothers couldnt go to the meeting,because they have gone to S hanghai.A.Mary and Peters B.Mary and PeterC.Marys and Peter D.Marys and Peter9s)9.Li Lei has been to many times this month.A.her uncle B.her unclesC.her uncles D.aunts)10.He is a success as a leader but he hasnt in teaching.A.many experiencesB.much experienceC.an experience)11.are going to see a film.A.GreensD.a lot experienceB.The Green 9sC.The Greens)12.Mrs.Green is mother.A.Lucys and LilysC.Lucy and Lily)13.Ben saw forty in a cave.A.thiefesC.thief)14.Dongdong is one of the ChineseD.The GreenB.Lucy and LilysD.Lilys and LucyB.thievesD.thiefsin our school.A.boyC.boies)15.This is the room.A.childrensC.children)16.一Is that?Yes,it is.A.a pair of glassC.a pair of glassesB.boysD.boyesB.childrens9D.childrensB.two pair of glassesD.glasses第3页 共5 9页)17.Hong Wei is making a card.S he wants a of scissors.A.packet B.bottleC.pair D.pairs)18.These bottles o f are fresh.A.milk B.milksC.jams D.milkes)19.A friend of will come this evening.A.Dennys B.DennyC.Dennys5 D.Dennys)20.This is a big room.Its the.A.twins room B.twins roomC.twins room D.twin rooms)21.There are three and seven in the picture.A.deers;sheepsC.deer;sheepB.deers;sheepD.deer;sheeps)22.Yesterday,Mrs.S mith gave us on how to deal with stress.A.an adviceC.some adviceB.many advicesD.a pair of advice)23.Would you like something to drink,girls?Yes,_ ,please.A.some orangesC.two boxes of cokeB.two boxes of chocolateD.two coke)24.What it is to go surfing in weather!A.a great fun;such fineC.great fun;such fineB.a great fun;such a fineD.great funs;such a fine)25.The theme park is about ride from the museum.You should start out right now.A.two hourC.two hours5)26.Look at the map.Its _.B.two hoursD.two hoursA.a map of AmericanC.an American map)27.-What are those?B.a map of AmericaD.a map to AmericaA.They are knife.C.They are Peters knife.)28.We are in model_ group.B.They are knives.D.They are knifes.A.shipsC.planeB.carsD.shipes)29.-Whose crayon is that?Ifs.A.MikeC.for Mikes)30.We have _on S aturday.B.MikesD.MikesA.not lessonB.no lessons第4页 共5 9页C.school D.lesson)31.Last night,there was a food accident.The were ill,but no were lost.A.child,lives B.children,lifeC.children,lives D.child,life)32.This is a photo of when they were young.A.my father and mother B.my mother and fatherC.my mothers*and fathers9 D.my fathers and my mother)33.The new student is in,Grade Two.A.Class Third B.Third ClassC.Class Three D.Three class)34.Today is S eptember 10th.Its Day.Lets go and buy some flowers for ourteachers.A.Teachers B.Teachers9C.the Teachers9 D.Teacher?s)35.The market isnt far from here.Ifs only_ _ bicycle ride.)A.half an hoursC.half an hour36.一 What would you like to drink,girls?-_,please.A.Two cup of coffeeC.Two cups of coffeeB.half an hoursD.an hour and a halfB.Two cups of coffeD.Two cups of coffees)37.During Christmas,people get together and sing Christmas songs for_.A.fun B.wishesC.interest D.thanks)38.S ome are flying kites near the river.A.child B.boyC.boys D.childs)39.After the exam,well have a holiday.A.two weeks B.two-weeksC.two weeks*D.two weeks)40.They are those bags.Please put them on the bus.A.visitor B.visitorsC.visitors D.visitors5)41.-How many workers are there in your factory?There are two.A.hundreds B.hundredC.hundred of D.hundreds of)42.-What do you think of the the Moonlight S onata by Beethoven?-It sounds really wonderful.A.subject B.musicC.book D.animal)43.There is not enough in the comer for the fridge.A.place B.roomC.field D.ground第5页 共5 9页()es from sheep and some people like eating itA.Wool B.Pork C.Mutton D.Milk()45.If you dont take mor e,youll get fat.A.medicine B.lessonsC.photos D.exercise()46.My school is about twenty walk from here.A.minute B.minutes C.minutess D.minutes()47.Mum,I have_ to tell you!A.a good newsB.some good newsC.some news goodD.many good news()48.Which is theto the post office?A.streetB.way C.road D.address()49.1 stayed at_ last S unday.A.my unclesB.my uncles5 C.my uncles D.my uncle()50.Maths not easy to learn.A.areB.is C.am D.were2.用所给名词的适当形式填空1.T h e(c h i l d)are talking to their teacher.2.S eptember 10th i s(t e a c h e r)Day.3.These a r e(g i r l)names.4.They a r e(w o m a n)teachers.5.We h a v e(b a n a n a).6.They are f r o m(C h i n e s e).7.This is(apple).8.T h a t(b o y)is Tom.9.He has s o m e.(w a t e r).10.-Are y o u(s t u d e n t).-Yes,we are.11.March 8th i s(w o m a n)Day.12.These a r e(b o y)names.13.T w o(a p p l e tree)are near my home.14.June 1st i s(c h i l d)Day.15.There are a lot of_(boy)students in our class.16.E v e r y(s tu d e n t)has a book.17.Those shoes a r e(T o m).18.There are s e v e r a l(k n i f e)in the pencil box.19.Mrs.Brown has t wo(c h i l d).20.I want to take s o me(p h o t o)here.参考答案第6页 共5 9页1.单项选择题1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.B15.A 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.C 21.C 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.C 26.B 27.B28.C 29.B 30.B 31.C 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.D41.B42.B 43.B 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.B 48.B 49.C 50.B2.用所给名词的适当形式填空1.children 2.Teachers9 3.girls 4.women 5.bananas 6.China 7.an apple 8.boy9.water 10.students 11.Womens 12.boys 13.apple trees 14.Childrens 15.boy16.student 17.Toms 18.knives 19.children 20.photos第三章代词()1.The weather in Guangzhou is hotter than_A.that B.itin S henyang.C.thisD.one()2.Mr.Green is our English teacher.conies from the US A.A.He B.S heC.ItD.They()3.My bike is broken.May I borrow_?A.you B.yourselfC.yoursD.your()4.Would you like some tea?Yes,just_.A.a few B.fewC.a littleD.little bit()5.Would you like some tea or coffee?_.Thanks,Fve had enough.A.Either B.NeitherC.S omeD.Both()6.1 bought exercise books withmoney.A.a few,a few B.a few,a littleC.a little,a fewD.a little,a little()7.1 made the cake by_.Help_,Tom.A.ourselves,yourself B.myself,yourselfC.myself,youD.me,him()8.Enjoy_,Mark and Mary.A.yourself B.myselfC.yourselvesD.themselves()9._ house is this?Its mine.A.What B.WhoC.WhoseD.Whose()10.S he is a student and name is Marv.A.she B.herC.hersD.his()11.S he will go skating and I will doA.such B.sameC.the same asD.the same()12._ is he?He is a bus driver.A.Who B.WhichC.ThatD.What()13.hat is this?It5s.A.Whose,me B.Who,mineC.Whom,his D.Whose,mine()14.The population of China is larger thanof Japan.A.one B.itC.thatD.those()15.Lily is more clever than_in his class.第7页 共5 9页B.anyone else C.else anyone D.somebody else()16.like music.A.anybody(A.Both of them B.Both of they)17.Could you give me some ink?SOITV,I haveC.The both girlsin my bottle.D.Both them(A.a few B.few C.a little)18.He has_ to tell us.A.something important B.important somethingC.anything useful D.useful nothing)19.Would you like_ coffee?Yes,Td like_.A.any,any B,some,some C.some,any)20.of the teachers are excellent in our school.D.littleD.any,someA.Every B.Each C.Either D.All)21.Of the three foreigners,one is from London and_ are from the US A.A.two others B.the other two C.another two D.the both)22.Which would you like,tea or coffee?I dont mind.is OK.(A.Either B.Neither C.Any)23.Help_ to some chicken,boys and girls.A.you B.yours C.yourself)24.一What do you usually have for breakfast?-_milk and_ eggs.A.Little,a little B.A few,few C.A little,a few)25.Who tausht history last year?Nobodv!He learned itD.BothD.yourselvesD.A few,a little(A.him,himself B.his,himself C.himself,himself D.his,him)26.There isnt_paper here.Will you go and get_for me?A.any,any B.any,some C.much,many D.many,much)27.The farmer is busy because he has so sheep to keen and so work to(do.A.much,many B.many,much C.many,a lot)28.On sides of the river.There5re manv tall trees.D.a lot,muchA.every B.all)29.Whose photo is this?Its_.A.me B.mine)30.Who is playing the piano in the next room?A.This B.That)31.The old man has two sons,butC.bothC.my_ is Li Pings brother.C.Itof them lives with him.D.eachD.myselfD.He(A.both B.none)32.You have more apples than I,but_areA.my,your B.my,yoursC.mine,your D.mine,yours)33.There is meat at home.Would yoC.neitherbigger than.D.all(u please go and buy_C.little,some in the same factory.C.Hefraid_day is possil?(A.some,a little B.a little,any)34.My parents are workers._both worlA.Them B.They)35.Can you come on Friday or S aturday?Im aD.little,anyD.S he第8页 共5 9页A.either B.same C.any D.neither()36.He cant hear you,because there is_noise here.A.very much B.too much C.much too D.so many()37.All of us were invited,but_ of us came.A.neither B.none C.both D.any()38.There isnt_ water in the cup.A.any B.many C.some D.few()39.We have_ sugar.Really?Lets go and buy some.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little()40.There isnt_ milk in the fridge.Youd better buy some.A.no B.any C.some D.a few()41.Help_to some meat,Mary.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourself D.Himself()42.Though they had cleaned the door,there was still_ water on it.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few()43.The old man kept one black dog and two white_.A.one B.ones C.those D.ones()44._of us has read the newspaper,so we know nothing about it.A.S ome B.Both C.None D.All()45.He is not a kind-hearted man,and_ people can get on well with him.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little()46.Im old enough to wash_clothes.You should wash_,too.A.my,your B.mine,yours C.my,yours D.your,my()47.Its too hot.Give_ a bottle of orange.A.mine B.he C.her D.our()48.When shall we meet again next week?_day is OK.A.Either B.Neither C.None D.Any()49.Which of the two books will you buy?Ill buy_,so I can give one to Joe.A.either B.neither C.all D.both()50.The girls are crying._ cant find_mothers.A.S he,her B.They,them C.They,their D.They,her1-5AACCB21-25 B ADC A答案6-10BBC CB 11-15DDDCB26-30 B B C B C16-20 AD AB D31-35 C D C B D 36-40 B B A C B41-45CBBCA46-50 C C D D C第9页 共5 9页第四章数词)1.Lincoln was born on.A.February 12th,1809 B.1809,February 12thC.1809,12th February D.February 1809,12th)2.A boy can sing the English song very well.A.ten-years-old B.ten years old C.ten-year-old D.ten year old)3.An hour la te r,m in is te r was sent to see the“magic cloth woven by those two men.A.two B.the second C.the two D.second)4.Abraham Lincoln was President of the United S tates.A.16 B.the 16 C.16th D.the 16th)5.Do you think there is any room for us?A.two B.the two C.second D.the second)6.-How many students are there in your class?A.Twenty nine B.Thirty and two C.Forty-five D.fifties)7.Which number is wr o n g?.A.Ninety B.Ninteen C.Ninth D.Nineteenth)8.The Peoples Liberation Army was f o u n d e d.A.on August 1st,1927 B.in 1927,1 AugustC.on 1st August,1927 D.in August 1,1927)9.The number 4,123 is r ead.A.four thousand one hundred and twenty-threeB.four thousand and one hundred twenty-threeC.four thousand and a hundred and twenty-threeD.four thousands a hundred and twenty-three)10.The old professor still works hard though he is.A.in his sixty B.in his sixties C.in sixties D.in the sixty)11.This classroom is ours.A.three times big as B.as three times big asC.three times as big as D.as big three times as)12.The basketball team of our school ranks in the match.A.three B.third C.the three D.the third)13.Which is the car that he drives?It s.A.fifty two B.the fifty-two carsC.the car fifty four D.the fifty-fourth car)14.Which of the following is wr o n g?.A.He is a fifteen-year-old boy B.He is at the age of 15C.He is a boy of 15 D.He is fifteen year old)15.Our school is not very big.There are only students.A.nine hundreds of B.nine hundredC.nine hundreds D.nine hundred of)16.-How many new words are there in lesson?一 There are only.第 1 0 页 共 5 9 页A.five;fifthB.fifth;fiveC.the fifth;the fiveD.the fifth;five)17._ of the students go to school by car.A.Two three B.Two third C.S econd thirds D.Two thirds)18.There was no bus in that small town.We had a _.A.ten miles walk B.ten-mile walkC.ten miles walk D.tenth mile walk)19.Today is the