中考英语：任务型阅读试题(带答案).pdf
任务型阅读第一类（1）来自：黑龙江大庆市It is wid ely accepted that television is playing an important part in peoples lives.But,there is a heated d iscussion as towhether television d oes good or harm.Television keeps one learning more about present events,allows one to follow the most recent d evelopments in politics andscience,and offers various programs which are.both instructive and exciting.The most d istant countries,the strangest customsand the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into ones room or house.However,some people insist that television is bad rather than good.They argue that it has brought about many seriousproblems.The major one is its effects on young people.Child ren are now so used to getting their information and entertainmentfrom television that their ability to read and write as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened.Even worse than that,vulgar（庸俗的）ad vertisements and poor programs may d evelop their bad tastes,shape their view points bad ly toward s humanlife to such a d egree that their mind s might be d estroyed.In a word,television has both ad vantages and d isad vantages.Whatever effects it has,one point is certain,television in itselfis neither good nor bad.It is thn use to which it is put that d ecid es its value to society.66.What are people d iscussing nowad ays?67.What are the ad vantages television has brought us?（至少 2 点）68.Why d o some people think television is bad rather than good?69.It is the use to which it is put that d ecid es its value to society.70.Whats your opinion about television?答案：66.whether television d oes good or harm.67.Television keeps one learning more about present events,allows one to follow the most recent d evelopments in politicsand science,and offers various programs which are both instructive and exciting.68.Because they argue that it has brought about many serious problems.69.它是山人们对电视的具体使用决定它对社会的价值的。70.Television has both ad vantages and d isad vantages.Television in itself is neither good nor bad.It is the use to which it isput that d ecid es its value to society.（The answer may be varied）任务型阅读第一类（2）来自：湖南益阳Once upon a time there lived a poor farmer called Smith.He d id nt like to share things with others.Smith had a friend whowas famous for the wond erful apples he grew.One d ay,his friend gave Smith a young apple tree and told him to take it home and planted.The fanner was pleased with thegift,but when he got home,he d id not know where to plantHe thought and thought.Finally at night he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it.But without sunlight andgood soil,the tree soon d ied.Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place.Whafs the d ifference?the farmer said angrily.If I had planted it near the road,strangers would have stolen the fruit.If Ihad planted it in one of my field s,my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples.If I had planted it nearmy house,my own child ren would have taken the fruit,H“YesJ said the friend,nbut at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit.Now you not only have got nothing,but also youhave d estroyed a good apple tree.156.Was Smith happy about the gift?57.When d id he plant the apple tree?58.Where d id Smith plant the apple tree in the end?59.Why d id the apple tree soon d ie?60.What would probably happen if the fanner had planted the tree near his house?答案：56.Yes,he is.57.At night.58.In his wood.59.Because there was no sunlight or good soil.60.His own childrenwould have taken the fruit任务型阅读第一类（3）来自：湖南怀化“Who d id this?”asked Miss Green.There were 30 child ren in the classroom and all were trying to think about not only what they d id,but also what our teacheralread y knew.“Who broke this wind ow?”“Uh,Oh.I thought.I was the one who broke the wind ow with a football.I d id not mean to d o it.I would be in a lot of trouble.How could I pay for a big wind ow like that?I d id nt want to put up my hand.But I had to tell the truth.So,I put up my hand andtold the teacher I broke the wind ow.Miss Green went to the bookshelf and took d own a book.“I know how you like bird s,Peter.She said .Here is a book about bird s and the book is yours now.I will not punish you thistime.But Peter,you should remember that I am reward ing（奖赏）you for your honesty（诚实）,not for breaking the wind ow.I could nt believe it!The teacher d id n*t punish me and I was getting my very favorite book.Now,I still use that book,and italways remind s me of（使我想起）the lesson my teacher taught me.Honesty is always best.56.Who broke the wind ow?57.How many child ren were in the classroom?58.Where d id Miss Green take d own the book?59.What was the book about?60.What can we learn from the story?答案：56.Peter.57.30.58.The bookshelf.59.The book was about bird s.60.Honesty is always best.任务型阅读第一类（4）来自：来自：湖南郴州Do you know the pretty girl?Her name is Tian Wei.She was born on April 5,1986.She was from Beijing.She had two bigeyes and short hair.She was good at Chinese.And she loved writing.She was unlucky.When she was in Grad e 8,she was seriously ill.Her d octor said she would lose her life anytime.But shewasnt afraid of d eath.She kept on stud ying and writing.She d ied on August 13,2007.She smiled till the end of her life.Tian Wei had a great d ream.She hoped that people could read her book in the bookshops.In March,2009,her only bookHua Tian Ban Mu came out.it had more than 5（X）thousand word s.In her book she said,n Tm always aching（疼痛）.if possible,Ill let my right eye weep（哭泣）but the other one smile.66.What d id Tian Wei d o well in?67.Did she love writing?68.What happened to Tian Wei when she was in Grad e 8?69.When d id the book Hua Tian Ban Mu come out?70.How many word s d id the book Hua Tian Ban Mu have?答案：66.She d id well in Chinese./She was good at Chinese./Chinese.67.Yes（,she d id）./Sure./Of course.68.She was（seriously）ill.69.It came out in March,2009./In March,2009.70.It had more than 5000 thousand word s./More than 500 thousand （word s）.任务型阅读第一类（5）来自：辽宁大连市Give water,save livesA bottle of water may not seem like much to you,but thousand s of bottles will be of great help for people who live ind rought hit（遭受旱灾）areas in China.Since last autumn,there has been very little rain in Southwest China.Some places,especially in Yunnan.Guangxi,Sichuan,Guizhou,have experienced a serious d rought.Crops（庄稼）d ied,the land cracked,and wells（井）and rivers d ried up.More than 20 million people are having d ifficulty in find ing safe d rinking water.After learning about the d rought,many people around the country helped by giving water,money and other things.Last week,every member of the Communist Youth League（共青团员）and Young Pioneers（少先队员）were encouragedto give one bottle of water to the d rought-hit areas.Stud ents in primary schools and mid d le schools quickly joined the activity.InYuhua Primary School in Xi*an,900 stud ents bought over 1,000 bottles of water with their pocket money.They also wrote theirwishes on the bottles.The serious d rought has also mad e stud ents realize the importance of saving water.Stud ents from Nanshan Mid d le School in Huizhou in Guangd ong went on the street to tell people to take part inwater-saving activities.Tve heard that some child ren in d rought-hit areas d ont have enough d rinking water.They have to d rink mud d y（含有泥土 的）water.I feel really sad about that/said one stud ent.I d ecid e to take a shower twice a week instead of every d ay to savewater.he said.64.Why d id a serious d rought happen in Southwest China?65.What d oes the und erlined （划线的）word cracked”probably mean in Chinese?I66.What d id people d o after learning about the d rought?67.Is a bottle of water helpful for the people in d rought-hit areas?68.What can you learn from the passage?_答案：64.Because there has been very little rain since last autumn.6 5.裂开、裂缝66.They helped by giving water,money and other things.67.Yes,it is./No,but thousand s will./A bottle of water isnt much,but thousand s will be of great use.6 8.【ts time for us to save water./We should help out people in trouble.任务型阅读第一类（6）来自：北京We need to be responsible for our environment.Being a frugal consumer（节俭的消费者）is one way to help.But,whatexactly d oes that mean?Use It UpYou can use things up instead of wasting them.Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube.Use the last little piece ofsoap.Dont throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.Wear It OutYou d o not always need to have new things.Suppose your sneakers have broken laces,but they still fit you.Repair themand wear them longer.You d ont have the latest iPhone until the old one d oesn*t work anymore.Then you can get a new one.Think twice before replacing something that still works.Make It DoWhen something you want is not on hand,look for something else that you alread y have to take its place.Suppose you arepacking your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sand wich.You are out of butter.Have a cheese sand wich instead so that youcan use all of the cheese.Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away.With a little thought,you can makesomething d o,instead of buying something new.Do WithoutThink about all those things that you would like to have.Do you really need them?How long will you really play with thatnew toy you saw on TV?Making the things that we want uses up your world s resources（资源）.And,getting rid of the things wed on*t want any more takes up even more resources and space.65.Do we need to be responsible for our environment?66.How d o we d eal with the last little piece of soap?67.When d o we need to get a new iPhone?68.What should we d o when something we want is not on hand?69.What d oes the writer want to tell us?65.答案：Yes.6 6.答案：Use the last little piece of soap/Use it.67.答案：The old one d oesnrt work anymore68.答案：Look for something else that you alread y have to take its place.69.答案：What we should d o to be a frugal consumer,in ord er to be responsible for our environment.任务型阅读第一类（7）来自：广西钦州More than 200 activities have been held so far d uring the Chinese Language Year in Russia.It has not only mad e Chineseculture popular in Russia,but also improved und erstand ing and friend ship between Russians and Chinese people.More and moreRussians begin to enjoy Chinese food and operas,watch TV programs to learn Chinese,and travel in China.Since the Chinese Language Year program in Russia started,so many events such as movie weeks,operas,Chineselanguage classes,language contests（比赛）and teaching programs have been popular in Russia.Through the activities,Russian people have had a chance to learn more about the Chinese culture.Literature,history andits life tod ay.For example,the first group of 500 Russian stud ents visited the Chinese cities of Beijing,Dalian and Qingd ao.There they painted both countries land marks（界标），includ ing the Tiananmen Square,the Great Wall,the Kremlin（克里姆林宫）,the Volga River and the Red Square.When the Russian stud ents returned,they took part in a photo contest and a writingcontest to show their love for China.And Russians,especially young people,have become more and more interested in learning Chinese.To d ate,more than130 universities in Russia are offering Chinese courses.More than 20 mid d le and primary schools have also taught Chinese astheir first foreign language.86.Mom than（Over）200 activities were held in the Chinese Language Year in Russia.87.So many events have been Domilar in Russia since the program started.88.What have Russian people learnt from the activities?They have learnt more about the Chinese culture,history and its lifb tod ay.89.How d id the Russian stud ents show their love fbr China when they came back?They took part in a photo contest and writing contest.90.How many schools are having Chinese courses in Russia?More than 150 schools.More than 130 universities and more than 20 mid d le and Drimarv schools.任务型阅读第一类（8）来自：江苏淮安The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtua1（虚拟的）world fbr people.With the d evelopment of theInternet,internet friend ship has also become very popular.Online friend s are those people who have known each other throughthe Internet.Making internet friend s is the same as making pen friend s.Many famous websites offer quite warm internetfriend ship.One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests.It is d ifficult to make friend s withsomeone you cant see or feel.That is the main problem of internet friend ship.A virtual friend ship would not last forever withoutseeing each other,but it is an ad vantage fbr some people because they are afraid to speak in pubic.On the other hand,the chances of cheating（欺骗）are very high in an internet friend ship.Some people make friend s on theInternet with wrong intentions（企图）.So while making friend s over the Internet,one has to be very careful.Here are somesuggestions fbr you.Dont give personal information,such as your telephone number,ad d ress,location,school name as well as your parents5infbnnation,to strangers on the Internet.Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over the Internet.Do not go to meet a person you have just met over the Internet.Youd better ask old er or other experienced people fbr ad viceif you want to go to meet an internet friend.Do not accept someones request（要求）if you feel he or she is d ishonest.根据上面短文的内容回答问题。21.1s the Internet necessary and virtual fbr people?22.What is the main problem of internet friend ship?23.Why is the virtual friend ship an ad vantage fbr some people?24.Who can you ask fbr ad vice if you go to meet an internet friend?25.What d oes the article give suggestions about?答亮21.Yes,it is.22.It is d ifficult to make friend s with someone you cant see or feel.23.Because they are afraid to speak in pubic.24.Youd better ask old er or other experienced people.25.So while making friend s over the Internet,one has to be very careful.任务型阅读第一类（9）来自：湖南衡阳2011 is the Year of the Rabbit in China.It began on February 3.The rabbit is a symbol of kind ness and a love of beauty inChinese culture.People born in the Year of the Rabbit are quick-mind ed.Although they are sometimes shy,they have a strongmind and will try their best to make their d reams come true ail their lives.Rabbit people are talented（有才干的）and are interested in artistic activities,such as music and painting.They are sofriend ly and well organized that they can be great teachers.There are some famous people who were bom in the Year of theRabbit,such as US actress Angelina Jolie and England soccer star David Beckliam.In China,famous d irector Zhang Yimou andkung fu star Li Lianjie are rabbits,too.There are some big events in the Year of the Rabbit.The International Horticultural Exposition（世界园艺博览会）is beingheld in Xian.It will last six months,from April to October.In Britain,the wed d ing（婚礼）of Prince William of Wales and Kate Mid d leton took place on April 29.The 26th World University Games in Shenzhen will happen in August,2011.48.What d oes“the Year of
