中考英语一轮复习阅读理解第4集.pdf

2013中考英语一轮复习阅读理解第4集主要选自2 0 1 2年的模拟题、中考真题，很少选自2 0 1 1年的模拟题、中考真题.题材广泛，题型多样，有阅读短文，做单项选择题；有任务型阅读理解题；有阅读短文判断正误题。是专题练习的好材料，也是出题、选题的好材料。1、Mr.Zhan g w as a s p o r t s fan.He w o r k ed in a ho s p it al in t he cap it al.He w as bu s y al l t het im e an d had l it t l e t im e t o hav e a r es t.An d o n e day he fel t u n w el l an d co u l dn，t go o n w o r k in g.He decided t o s p en d a w eek y s ho l iday in a q u iet v il l age w her e he co u l d go s w im m in g o r fis hin g.He go t o ff at a s m al l r ail w ay s t at io n an d s o o n go t t o a q u iet v il l age.He t o o k a r o o m ho t elan d w en t t o s l eep as s o o n as he had a go o d m eal.At fir s t Mr.Zhan g en jo y ed him s el f t her e.He co u l d do ev er y t hin g he w an t ed an d w en t w her ev erhe l ik ed.No bo dy dis t u r bed him an d k n o ck ed at t he do o r at m idn ight.Bu t o n t he fo u r t h dayhe w as in t r o u bl e.Aft er l u n ch it w as v er y ho t.He w en t s w im m in g in t he r iv er.Su dden l y hes aw a beau t ifu l bir d in a big t r ee.He w an t ed t o cat ch it,s o he w al k ed t o it,bu t it fo u n dhim an d fl ew aw ay as s o o n as go n e.He began t o p ick s o m e fl o w er s in t he fo r es t an d befo r el o n g he l o s t his w ay.The s u n had go n e do w n an d n ight had fal l en befo r e Mr.Zhan g fo u n d a s m al l r es t au r an t inan o t her v il l age.He cam e in an d t o l d t hem t o br in g him s o m e br ead,t w o eggs an d a gl as s o ft ea.Aft er a w hil e his fo o d w as br o u ght.So o n he at e u p al l t he br ead an d eggs.When he w asgo in g t o hav e t he t ea,he fo u n d t her e w as a fl y in t he gl as s.“What s in m y t ea?”Mr.Zhan g cal l ed o u t,A fl y“It s im p o s s ibl e,s ir.s aid t he o w n er o f t he r es t au r an t,“1 had t o l d t hem t o p ickal l t he fl ies o u t o f y o u r t ea befo r e t hey br o u ght it t o y o u!”1.Fr o m t he s t o r y w e can gu es s Mr.Zhan g m ay be a.A.en gin eer B.do ct o r C.t o u r gu ide D.t r an s l at o r2.Mr.Zhan g decided t o t ak e t his ho l iday becau s e.A.he w as t o o t ir ed t o go o n w o r k in gB.he w as v er y bu s y al l t he t im eC.he w as p aid a l o t o f m o n eyI),he l ik ed s w im m in g an d fis hin g3.Mr.Zhang hoped to spend a weeks holiday by.A.catching birds B.swimming or fishingC.picking flowers D.having good meals every day4.Mr.Zhang went to the village from home.A.by bus B.by car C.on foot D.by train5.Mr.Zhang didnt enjoy himself in the village,did he?A.No,he wasnt.B.Yes,he wasC.No,he didnt D.Yes,he did.【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了王先生工作繁忙，几乎没有时间休息，一天他感到身体不舒服，决定外出度假。起初玩得很高兴，一天，看到一只鸟，于是想抓它，没有抓着，后来摘花而迷路的事。1.B 细节理解题。由文中的第一句He worked in a hospital in the capital.w知，王先生可能是一名医生，因此选B。2.A细节理解题。由文中的he felt unwell and couldn,t go on working,知，他太累了而不想工作，因此选A。3.B 细节理解题。从 文 中 He decided to spend a weeks holiday in a quiet village wherehe could go swimming or fishing.”知，他通过游泳和钓鱼度假，因此选B。4.D 判断推理题。从文中“He got off at a small railway station and soon got to a quietvillage.”知，他是通过乘火车的去的，因此选D。5.C概括总结。由文意“迷路后到了一家餐馆吃饭，吃到一只苍蝇”知，他在这个村庄并不愉快，因此选C。2、Willy Wonker has a chocolate factory.One day,he organizes a competition.A lot ofchildren enter the competition because the prize is a tour of Wonker s chocolate factory.Four rich,naughty children and a poor boy,Charlie Bucket,are the winners.When they enterthe factory,they are surprised:it is a wonderful place with rivers and waterfalls ofchocolate and the cinema audience all cheer when they see it.The fam o u s act o r Jho n n y Dep p p l ay s Wil l y Wo n k er,an d y o u n g Fr eddie Highm o r e is Char l ie.He act s w el l in t he fil m.I t hin k he w il l beco m e a s t ar.Char l ie an d t he Cho co l at e Fact o r yis ex cel l en t,an d I m s u r e it w i1 1 be v er y p o p u l ar w it h p eo p l e o f al l ages.1 6.Who is Wil l y Wo n k er?A.The m an ager o f a cho co l at e fact o r y.C.The m an ager o f a r es t au r an t.1 7.Who is Char l ie Bu ck et?A.A bad s t u den t.C.A y o u n g act o r.B.The m an ager o f a cin em a.D.A fam o u s act o r.B.On e o f t he w in n er s o f a co m p et it io n.D.A r ich s t u den t.Fr eddie Highm o r e.D.Char l ie Bu ck et.1 8.Who w il l beco m e a s t ar?A.Jho n n y Dep p.B.Char l ie.C.1 9.The u n der l in ed j_t in t he p as s age m ean sA.Jho n n y Dep p p l ay s Wil l y Wo n k er.B.C.The co m p et it io n.D.2 0.What do es t he w r it er t hin k o f t he fil m?A.Ex ecl l en t an d w il l be p o p u l ar.C.On l y o l d p eo p l e w il l l o v e it.Char l ie an d t he Cho co l at e Fact o r y.The cho co l at e fact o r y.B.On l y chil dr en w il l l o v e it.D.Jho n n y Dep p is t he o n l y act o r.参考答案1 6-2 0.ABCDA3、Sin gap o r e s p u bl ic t r an s p o r t s y s t em （公共交通系统）is o n e o f t he bes t in t he w o r l d,s o y o u s ho u l d hav e n o p r o bl em fin din g y o u r w ay ar o u n d l ik e a l o cal.Ther e ar e t hr ee m ainfo r m s o f p u bl ic t r an s p o r t t hat y o u w o u l d fin d in an y o t her m ajo r cit y-t r ain s,bu s es an d t ax is.TRAINSTr ain s r u n fr o m 6 a.m.t o m idn ight.Sin gl e t r ip t ick et s s t ar t at 8 0 cen t s.If y o u bu yan EZ-Lin k car d fo r$1 5,y o u can r ide t he t r ain s an d bu s es al l y o u l ik e.If y o u n eed m o r e in fo r m at io n,ju s t cal l Tr an s it Lin k o n 1 8 0 0 7 6 7 4 3 3 3.BUSESTher e ar e s ev er al bu s s er v ices in Sin gap o r e an d far es(车费)s t ar t at 8 0 cen t s.Be s u r et o al w ay s as k t he dr iv er t he co s t o f y o u r t ick et as he can n o t giv e chan ges.If y o u n eed hel p,ju s t cal l Tr an s it Lin k o n 1 8 0 0 7 6 7 4 3 3 3.TAXISTher e ar e t hr ee m ain t ax i co m p an ies Cit y Cab(6 5 5 2 2 2 2 2),Co m fo r t (6 5 5 2 1 1 1 1)an d Tibs(6 5 5 2 8 8 8 8).Bo o k in g(预定)can al s o be m ade eas il y by cal l in g t he n u m ber s l is t ed abo v e.RENTAL(租)CARSDr iv in g in Sin gap o r e is a p l eas u r e an d if y o u 1 ik e t o t r av el at y o u r o w n p ace,r en t in ga car is a go o d cho ice.Ren t in g t ak es aw ay t he has s l e o f get t in g t o p l aces ar o u n d Sin gap o r e.Ju s t s it back an d en jo y t he cit y.It al s o m ean s y o u 1 1 get t o s ee a l o t m o r e t hat a t r aino r a bu s w o n t l et y o u s ee.Fo r car r en t al,cal l Av is o n +6 5 6 7 3 7 1 6 6 8.2 1 If y o u n eed t o fin d t he bu s n u m ber,y o u m ay call.A.6 5 6 7 3 7 1 6 6 8 B.6 5 5 2 8 8 8 8C.1 8 0 0 7 6 7 4 3 3 3 D.6 5 5 2 2 2 2 22 2.Bu y an EZ-Lin k car d,y o u can take.A.bo t h bu s es an d t r ain s B.o n l y t r ain sC.bo t h bu s es an d t ax is D.o n l y r en t al car s2 3.When y o u t ak e a bu s t her e,al w ay s r em em ber to.A.t ak e y o u r o w n l icen s e w it h y o uB.as k t he dr iv er ho w m u ch y o u r t ick et isC.bu y t he bu s m ap o f Sin gap o r eD.bo o k y o u r t ick et ahead o f t im e2 4.What do es t he w o r d“has s l e”m eanin Chin es e?A.麻烦B.乐趣C.景点D.费用2 5.What do y o u k n o w abo u t t r av el in g inSin gap o r e fr o m t he p as s age?A.A l o cal has n o t r o u bl e fin din g hisw ay ar o u n d.B.It s m u ch cheap er t o go ar o u n d bybu s t han by t r ain.C.Yo u can s ee a l o t m o r e in Sin gap o r e o n l y by r en t in g a car.D.It s v er y co n v en ien t fo r v is it o r s t o t r av el in Sin gap o r e.参考答案2 1-2 5.CABAD4、On ce t her e w as an o l d far m er,w it h a ho r s e w hich w as al m o s t as o l d as him s el f.He s eto u t o n e m o r n in g w it h his s o n t o s el l t he ho r s e befo r e it died.Fat her an d s o n w al k ed,becau s e t he far m er did n o t w an t t he ho r s e t o be t o o t ir ed.Theym et t w o m en o n t he r o ad w ho s aid,“Why ar e y o u w al k in g,far m er?Yo u hav ea ho r s e,It s a l o n gw ay t o m ar k et （市场）.The far m er k n o w t hat t his w as t r u e,s o he r o de o n t he ho r s e,w hil ehis s o n w al k ed.Then t hey m et t w o o l d w o m en,Wh a t a re y o u d o i n g up t h e re,f a rm e r?Ca n t y o u s e e h o wt i re d b o y i s?So t h e f a rm e r g o t d o w n,a n d h i s s o n ro d e i n s t e a d.N e x t,t h re e o ld m e n s t o p p e d t h e m,o n e s a i d,“Wh y a re y o u w a lki n g,f a rm e r?G e t up,I t st o o h o t f o r a n o ld m a n li ke y o u t o w a lk t o d a y,“So t h e f a rm e r g o t up b e h i n d h i s s o n,a n dt h e y ro d e o n.So m e t i m e la t e r,a y o un g w o m a n p a s s e d t h e m,“Wh y aren t y o u w a lki n g?”s h e a s ke d,I ti s n，t f a r t o t h e m a rke t.G i ve y o ur p o o r h o rs e a re s t.So t h e f a rm e r,a n d h i s s o n,g o t d o w no n c e a g a i n.I t i s a f a c t t h a t y o u c a n n o t p le a s e a ll t h e p e o p le a ll t h e t i m e.26.Th e f a rm e r w a n t e d t o s e ll t h e h o rs e .b e f o re i t w a s d e a dB.b e f o re i t b e c o m e t o o t i re db e f o re i t m a rke t w a s o ve rD.b e f o re i t w a s a s o ld a s h e w a s27.Th e t w o m e n o n t h e ro a d _.A.a s ke d h o w f a r i t w a s t o t h e m a rke tB.s a i d t h e y t h o ug h t t h e h o rs e lo o ke d ve ry t i re dC.a s ke d w h y t h e f a rm e r w a s n o t ri d i n g o n h i s h o rs eD.t o ld t h e f a rm e r?s s o n t o g e t o f f t h e h o rs e a n d w a lk28.Th e t w o o ld w o m e n s a i d i t w a s w ro n g f o r.A.t h e f a rm e r t o ri d e s uc h a t i re d h o rs eB.t h e f a rm e r t o ri d e w h i le h i s y o un g s o n w a lke dC.t h e b o y t o ri d e i n s t e a d o f h i s f a t h e rD.o n ly o n e p e rs o n t o ri d e s uc h a lo n g w a y29.Th e f a rm e r g o t up b e h i n d h i s s o n b e c a us e _.A.t h e o ld m a n s a i d i t w a s t o o h o t f o r h i m t o w a lkB.t h e t h re e o ld m e n s t o p p e d t h e m o n t h e ro a dC.h e d i d n o t kn o w w h y h e w a s w a lki n gD.h i s s o n c o uld n o t ri d e t h e h o rs e b y h i m s e lf30.Th e y o un g w o m a n w a s m o s t s o rry _.A.f o r t h e o ld m a nB.f o r t h e f a rm e r*s y o un g s o nC.t h a t i t w a s n o t f a r t o t h e m a rke tD.f o r t h e h o rs e参考答案26-30ACD AD6、Th e So un d o f M us i cP la c e:O ly m p i c Ce n t reD a t e:7:00 p.m.M a y 10t hN um b e r:6,R o w 9,1s t F lo o rP ri c e:Y80令 D o n t b ri n g a n y d a n g e ro us t h i n g s.令 I f y o u a re la t e,e n t e r t h e c e n t re qui e t ly.令 Th e us e o f c a m e ra s a n d vi d e o s i s n o t a llo w e d.。Turn o f f y o ur m o b i le p h o n e s o r s e t t h e m t o vi b ra t i o n m o d e （振动模式）.令 P le a s e c h e c k y o ur s e a t n um b e r a n d b e s e a t e d b e f o re t h e p la y b e g i n s.令 P le a s e c h e c k t h e d a t e a n d s e a t n um b e r w h e n y o u b uy y o ur t i c ke t.Af t e r t h e t i c ke t h a s b e e n s o ld,t h e re i s n o re f un d.5 1.Yo ur s e a t n um b e r i s .A.9,R o w 6 B.6,R o w 9 C.10,R o w 6 D.7,R o w 95 2.I f y o u a re la t e f o r t h e p la y,y o u,d b e t t e r.A.w a lk a ro un d B.c a ll y o ur f ri e n d s C.m a ke n o i s e D.e n t e r t h e c e n t requi e t ly5 3.Yo u should a t t h e c e n t re.A.us e c a m e ra s a n d vi d e o s B.s e ll y o ur t i c ke tC.t a lk w i t h y o ur f ri e n d s lo ud ly D.c h e c k y o ur s e a t n um b e r5 4.Th e un d e rli n e d w o rd “re f un d“m e a n s .A.入场 B.出场 C.退票 D.签票参考答案*5 15 4 B D D C7、Are y o u a g e d b e t w e e n 14 a n d 19 y e a rs o ld?D o y o u c a re a b o ut y o ur lo c a l e n vi ro n m e n t?Wo uld y o u li ke t o h e lp m a ke t h e a re a y o u li ve i n b e t t e r,c le a n e r,s a f e r a n d m o re f ri e n d ly?I f y o ur a n s w e rs a re y e s ,y e s a n d y e s ,t h e n re a d o n !Yo u m a y b e s urp ri s e d t oh e a r t h a t y o u c a n a c t ua lly g e t m o n e y f o r i m p ro vi n g y o ur lo c a l c o m m un i t y（社区）.Th e “B i g Lo t t e ry（彩票）“i s g i vi n g m o n e y t o a g ro up o f t e e n a g e rs w h o w a n t t o b e c o m ea c t i ve c i t i z e n s.We re lo o ki n g f o r y o un g p e o p le t o t a ke p a rt i n p ro je c t s n e a r t o w h e re t h e yli ve.H e re a re a f e w e a s y t h i n g s y o u c o uld d o t o g e t s t a rt e d:M e e t i n g t h e n e i g h b o ursE ve ry b o d y n e e d s g o o d n e i g h b o urs.Kn o c k o n p e o p le s d o o rs a n d f i n d o ut w h a t t h e y w o uldli ke t o i m p ro ve i n y o ur a re a.I f y o u d o n,t w a n t t o g o ro un d t o t h e i r h o us e s,t h e n y o u c o ulda lw a y s p ut a n o t e t h ro ug h t h e i r d o o rs.N e i g h b o urh o o d w a t c hN e i g h b o urh o o d w a t c h p la n s a re ve ry p o p ula r i n t h e U K.I f y o u g o a w a y o n h o li d a y a n d le a vey o ur h o us e,i t s ve ry n i c e t o kn o w t h a t a n e i g h b o ur i s ke e p i n g a n e y e o n i t.I t s a g o o dw a y t o m a ke t h e a re a y o u li ve i n s a f e.Le n d i n g a h a n dTh e re a re o f t e n e ld e rly p e o p le li vi n g i n t h e n e i g h b o urh o o d w h o m a y n o t b e a b le t o d ot h e t h i n g s t h a t y o u c a n d o.Yo u c a n o f f e r t o d o t h e i r s h o p p i n g o n c e a w e e k,lo o k a f t e r t h e i rg a rd e n s f o r t h e m o r m a y b e w a lk t h e i r d o g s!So,g o o n J us t t e ll us w h a t ki n d o f p ro je c t y o u w a n t t o b e c o m e i n vo lve d i n.t h e n w e 11s e n d y o u m o re d e t a i ls.Ta ke a c t i ve a c t i o n a n d h e lp m a ke y o ur n e i g h b o urh o o d a b e t t e r p la c et o li ve i n.5 5.Wh o i s n e e d e d t o t a ke p a rt i n t h e p ro je c t?A.An y o n e w h o w a n t s t o.B.All t h e t e e n a g e rs.C.Te e n a g e rs f ro m 14 t o 19.I）.Al 1 t h e s t ud e n t s i n t h e n e i g h b o urh o o d.5 6.I f a n e i g h b o ur i s ke e p i n g a n e y e o n y o ur h o us e,i t m e a n s h eA.w a n t s t o lo o k a t y o ur h o us e.B.w a t c h e s i f t h e re i s s o m e t h i n g b a d h a p p e n i n g t o y o ur h o us e.C.i s ke e p i n g a n e y e w i t hy o u.D.p a y s a t t e n t i o n t o y o ur f a m i ly m e m b e rs5 7.Wh a td o e s ule n d a h a n d”m e a n?A.I tm e a n s t o le n d m o n e y t o s o m e o n e w h o n e e d s h e lp.B.I tm e a n s t os h a ke y o ur h a n d s w i t h o ld p e o p le.C.I tm e a n s t o le n d s o m e t h i n g t o s o m e o n e.D.I tm e a n s t oh e lp s o m e o n e w h o n e e d s h e lp.参考答案5 5-5 7 CB D8、M r Ki n g w o rks i n a s h o p a n d d ri ve s a c a r f o r t h e m a n a g e r.H e d ri ve s c a re f ully a n d c a nke e p c a lm i n t i m e o f d a n g e r.An d h e e s c a p e d f ro m s e ve ra l a c c i d e n t s.Th e m a n a g e r p a y s h i mm o re a n d t h e t ra f f i c p o li c e m e n o f t e n s p e a k h i g h ly o f h i m.M r B a ke r,o n e o f h i s f ri e n d s,w o rks i n a f a c t o ry o ut s i d e t h e c i t y.I t i s f a r f ro m h i sh o us e a n d h e h a s t o g o t o w o rk b y b us.As t h e t ra f f i c i s c ro w d e d i n t h e m o rn i n g,s o m e t i m e sh e i s la t e f o r t h e w o rk.H i s m a n a g e r w a rn s t h e y o un g m a n w i ll b e s e n t a w a y un le s s h e g e t st o h i s o f f i c e o n t i m e.H