海南高考英语一轮复习 Module 5课件 外研版选修7 课件.ppt

Module 5 Ethnic CultureModule 5 Ethnic Culture基础落实基础落实.高频单词思忆高频单词思忆1.Most of the nations want 1.Most of the nations want peace,andpeace,and only a only a (少数人少数人)want the war to continue.)want the war to continue.2.There is a great demand for2.There is a great demand for （农业的）（农业的）machinery in this country.machinery in this country.3.Her English accent is so good that you 3.Her English accent is so good that you would think she was a would think she was a (本地的本地的)speaker.speaker.minorityminorityagriculturalagriculturalnativenative4.The will has to be proved before we can 4.The will has to be proved before we can （继承）（继承）.5.In the army camp the quilts are usually 5.In the army camp the quilts are usually (折叠折叠)in this manner.)in this manner.6.They scouted around for some antiques to 6.They scouted around for some antiques to （为（为配备家具）配备家具）their new their new apartment.apartment.7.He tried to 7.He tried to (调整调整)himself to the)himself to the new life there.new life there.inheritinheritfoldedfoldedfurnishfurnishadjustadjust8.At the formal party I felt very8.At the formal party I felt very （尴尬的，难为情的）（尴尬的，难为情的）and out of place.and out of place.9.No building can stand without 9.No building can stand without (稳固的稳固的)foundations,and neither can a marriage.foundations,and neither can a marriage.10.It was 10.It was (愚蠢的愚蠢的)of them to)of them to expect the economy to recover so quickly.expect the economy to recover so quickly.awkwardawkwardfirmfirmfoolishfoolish.重点短语再现重点短语再现1.1.use use在使用在使用 use of use of利用利用be used to be used to sth.sth.习惯或适应某事物习惯或适应某事物use use 用尽，用尽，耗尽耗尽2.have 2.have population ofpopulation of有有人口人口have a have a ofof有有的传统的传统3.3.the distance the distance在远处在远处 a distance a distance在一在一 定距离的地方定距离的地方4.get lost 4.get lost 迷路；沉迷于迷路；沉迷于be lost in be lost in 陷入沉思陷入沉思ininmakemakedoingdoingtraditiontraditionininatatininthoughtthoughta aupup5.pull 5.pull （车）驶离车站（车）驶离车站 through(through(大大 病或手术后病或手术后)痊愈，复原痊愈，复原6.make 6.make 形成，组成；捏造形成，组成；捏造make up make up 弥弥 补；补偿补；补偿7.fall 7.fall 喜爱上；倾心于喜爱上；倾心于be fond be fond 喜欢喜欢 lose onelose ones s to sb.to sb.爱上某人爱上某人8.be furnished 8.be furnished 用用装点装点9.green 9.green envyenvy嫉妒嫉妒10.adjust oneself 10.adjust oneself 调整以适应调整以适应 sth.from sth.sth.from sth.改编改编outoutpullpullupupforforforforofofheartheartwithwithwithwithtotoadaptadapt.典型句式运用典型句式运用1.The old town is on the side of a mountain 1.The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500-metre and opposite it is the 5,500-metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain,its peak covered Yulong Xueshan Mountain,its peak covered with snow.with snow.古城依山而建，对面是海拔古城依山而建，对面是海拔5 5005 500米的玉龙雪米的玉龙雪 山，山峰被积雪覆盖。山，山峰被积雪覆盖。独立主格结构独立主格结构 实验做完了，同学们继续在实验报实验做完了，同学们继续在实验报 告上作记录。告上作记录。考点提炼考点提炼句子仿造句子仿造The experiment finished,the students wentThe experiment finished,the students wenton to take notes in the experiment reporton to take notes in the experiment report.2.wherever you 2.wherever you go,yougo,you hear the sound of hear the sound of rushing water.rushing water.无论走到哪里，你都会听到潺潺的流水声无论走到哪里，你都会听到潺潺的流水声。让步状语从句让步状语从句 无论做什么，都要尽最大努力无论做什么，都要尽最大努力。Whatever you do,try your bestWhatever you do,try your best.考点提炼考点提炼句子仿造句子仿造3.Seen from above,the old town is a maze of 3.Seen from above,the old town is a maze of canals,little bridges and tiny cobbled canals,little bridges and tiny cobbled streets that tourists get lost in.streets that tourists get lost in.从从上上面面俯俯看看，古古城城就就是是一一座座由由水水渠渠，小小桥桥和和鹅鹅 卵卵石石铺铺成成的的街街巷巷构构成成的的迷迷宫宫，游游人人极极易易迷迷失失 其中。其中。过去分词短语在句中作状语过去分词短语在句中作状语 老师给了他一个奖励，小男孩很是老师给了他一个奖励，小男孩很是 高兴。高兴。.Having been given a prize by the teacher,Having been given a prize by the teacher,the little boy was very happythe little boy was very happy.考点提炼考点提炼句子仿造句子仿造4.This region is where the Naxi ethnic 4.This region is where the Naxi ethnic group live.group live.这个地区是纳西少数民族居住的地方这个地区是纳西少数民族居住的地方 wherewhere引导的表语从句引导的表语从句 问题是我们从哪里筹到那么多的钱。问题是我们从哪里筹到那么多的钱。考点提炼考点提炼句子仿造句子仿造The problem is where we can collect soThe problem is where we can collect somuch moneymuch money.5.They sit in small circles in the square,5.They sit in small circles in the square,with their babies on their backs,with their babies on their backs,completely uninterested in the tourists!completely uninterested in the tourists!她们围成小圈坐在广场上，身背孩子，对游客她们围成小圈坐在广场上，身背孩子，对游客 丝毫不感兴趣丝毫不感兴趣!withwith的复合结构的复合结构 他陷入深思，两只手捧着头。他陷入深思，两只手捧着头。He was deep in thought,with his head inHe was deep in thought,with his head inhis handshis hands.考点提炼考点提炼句子仿造句子仿造 导练互动导练互动重点单词重点单词1.minority 1.minority n.n.少数民族；少数人；少数少数民族；少数人；少数 观察思考观察思考 Only a minority of British households do Only a minority of British households do not have a car.not have a car.在英国只有少数家庭没有汽车。在英国只有少数家庭没有汽车。The majority of the students were present.The majority of the students were present.大多数学生出席了。大多数学生出席了。Boys are very much in the minority at the Boys are very much in the minority at the dance class.dance class.在舞蹈班上男孩子占极少数。在舞蹈班上男孩子占极少数。归纳拓展归纳拓展be in a/the be in a/the minorityminority占少数占少数the majority the majority ofof多数多数be in the be in the majoritymajority占多数占多数a minority a minority ofof少数少数the great the great majoritymajority绝大多数绝大多数 The minority/majority of.The minority/majority of.作主语时，作主语时，其后的谓语动词取决于其后的谓语动词取决于ofof之后的名词。之后的名词。thethe minority/minority/majoritymajority单独作主语时，谓语动词既可单独作主语时，谓语动词既可用单数，也可用复数用单数，也可用复数。注意注意活学活用活学活用Most nurses are women,but in the higher Most nurses are women,but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are ranks of the medical profession women are in ain a .A.A.s scarcitycarcity B.minorityB.minorityC.C.m minimuminimum D.shortageD.shortage解析解析 in a minorityin a minority占少数；占的比例较小。占少数；占的比例较小。B2.run 2.run v.v.跑；行驶；转动；流动；经营；管跑；行驶；转动；流动；经营；管 理；伸展；延伸；扩散；融化理；伸展；延伸；扩散；融化;n n.跑；一系跑；一系 列；状况；趋势列；状况；趋势 .,it is the women who.,it is the women who Naxi Naxi society,.society,.,管理纳西族社会的是妇女管理纳西族社会的是妇女,(回归课本回归课本P P5858)runrun观察思考观察思考After school,he helps his mother run their After school,he helps his mother run their small shop.small shop.放学后，他帮妈妈经营他们家的小商店。放学后，他帮妈妈经营他们家的小商店。I Im afraid the colour ran when I washed m afraid the colour ran when I washed your new skirt.your new skirt.很遗憾，你那条新裙子我洗的时候掉色了。很遗憾，你那条新裙子我洗的时候掉色了。归纳拓展归纳拓展run afterrun after追赶某人；追逐某物追赶某人；追逐某物run over(run over(指容器或所盛之物指容器或所盛之物)溢出；轧过溢出；轧过run acrossrun across无意间碰到无意间碰到 from sb./a placefrom sb./a place突然离开某人突然离开某人/处；从某人处；从某人/处逃走处逃走 from sth.from sth.因羞怯、缺乏信心等而极因羞怯、缺乏信心等而极 力回避某事物或逃避力回避某事物或逃避run out(of sth.)(run out(of sth.)(指供应品指供应品)用完，耗尽用完，耗尽run forrun for竞选竞选in the long runin the long run从长远来说从长远来说run awayrun away活学活用活学活用What have you done with my cat?What have you done with my cat?I Im terribly sorry.Im terribly sorry.Iveve it.Believe it.Believe me,itme,its an accident.But Is an accident.But Id like to pay d like to pay for it.for it.A.run afterA.run after B.run overB.run overC.run throughC.run through D.run acrossD.run across解解析析 r ru un n o ov ve er r从从上上辗辗过过;r ru un n a af ft te er r追追赶赶；run throughrun through穿过；用完；穿过；用完；run acrossrun across无意间碰见。无意间碰见。B3.fasten 3.fasten v v.系牢，缚紧系牢，缚紧 It had a rigid framework of wooden It had a rigid framework of wooden poles,.,and poles,.,and with rope made with rope made with some kind of loose plant fibre.with some kind of loose plant fibre.它结构坚实，它结构坚实，用松散植物纤维制成的绳紧用松散植物纤维制成的绳紧 紧系住。紧系住。(回归课本回归课本P P6767)观察思考观察思考 You should fasten your attention on your You should fasten your attention on your work.work.你应把注意力集中在工作上。你应把注意力集中在工作上。fastenedfastenedFasten the ends of the rope together Fasten the ends of the rope together firmly.firmly.把那条绳子的两头紧紧绑在一起。把那条绳子的两头紧紧绑在一起。He fastened a light to his bicycle.He fastened a light to his bicycle.他在自行车上装了灯。他在自行车上装了灯。He rose,his eyes still fastened on the He rose,his eyes still fastened on the piece of paper.piece of paper.他站起来，眼睛仍紧盯着那张纸。他站起来，眼睛仍紧盯着那张纸。归纳拓展归纳拓展fasten up/togetherfasten up/together系牢；固定系牢；固定fasten downfasten down固定；使牢固固定；使牢固fasten on/uponfasten on/upon抓住；缠住；盯住抓住；缠住；盯住fasten.tofasten.to把把固定到固定到fasten onefasten ones eyes on.s eyes on.盯着盯着fasten onefasten ones attention on.s attention on.把注意力集中把注意力集中在在活学活用活学活用ItIts bad manners to fasten your eyes on a s bad manners to fasten your eyes on a stranger for a long time.stranger for a long time.。长时间盯着一个陌生人看是不礼貌的长时间盯着一个陌生人看是不礼貌的。4.adjust 4.adjust v v.适应，使适应；整理，整顿；安适应，使适应；整理，整顿；安 排；调整；校正排；调整；校正 My eyes had to My eyes had to to the darkness to the darkness inside.inside.我的眼睛不得不去适应里面的一片漆黑。我的眼睛不得不去适应里面的一片漆黑。(回归课本回归课本P P6767)观察思考观察思考 YouYoull quickly adjust yourself to ll quickly adjust yourself to student life.student life.你将很快适应学生生活。你将很快适应学生生活。adjustadjustTheyTheyll soon settle inll soon settle inkids are very good kids are very good at adjusting.at adjusting.他们很快就会安顿下来，孩子们很会适应环境。他们很快就会安顿下来，孩子们很会适应环境。It took a few seconds for her eyes to It took a few seconds for her eyes to adjust to the darkness.adjust to the darkness.几秒钟之后她的眼睛才适应了黑暗。几秒钟之后她的眼睛才适应了黑暗。You can adjust this desk to the height of You can adjust this desk to the height of any child.any child.这桌子可以根据小孩的高度任意调整。这桌子可以根据小孩的高度任意调整。WeWeve had to make some adjustments to our ve had to make some adjustments to our original calculations.original calculations.我们不得不对我们最初的计算作一些调整。我们不得不对我们最初的计算作一些调整。归纳拓展归纳拓展adjustable adjustable adjadj.可调节的；可调整的可调节的；可调整的adjustment adjustment n.n.调整；调节调整；调节adjust toadjust to适应；调节适应；调节adjust(oneself)toadjust(oneself)to（使自己）适应于（使自己）适应于adjust sth.to.adjust sth.to.把某物调整到把某物调整到make adjustments tomake adjustments to对对进行调整进行调整易混辨异易混辨异adapt/adjust/fit/suit/matchadapt/adjust/fit/suit/match五者都含有五者都含有“适合，适应适合，适应”的意思。的意思。(1)adapt(1)adapt指指“修改或改变以适应新的条件修改或改变以适应新的条件”。You should adapt yourself to the new You should adapt yourself to the new environment.environment.你应该适应新环境。你应该适应新环境。(2)adjust(2)adjust指指“调整，调节使之适应调整，调节使之适应”。You canYou cant see through the telescope until t see through the telescope until it is adjusted to your eyes.it is adjusted to your eyes.你把望远镜调节到适合你的目光之后，你才看得见。你把望远镜调节到适合你的目光之后，你才看得见。(3)fit(3)fit多指多指“大小适合大小适合”，引申为，引申为“吻合吻合”。The shoes fit me well.The shoes fit me well.这鞋我穿正好。这鞋我穿正好。(4)suit(4)suit多指多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情况等合乎要求、口味、性格、情况等”。Choose a computer to suit your particular Choose a computer to suit your particular needs.needs.选一台适合你自个儿需要的电脑。选一台适合你自个儿需要的电脑。(5)match(5)match指指“大小、色调、形状、性质等相配或大小、色调、形状、性质等相配或相称相称”。The doors were painted blue to match the The doors were painted blue to match the walls.walls.门漆成了蓝色，为的是与墙的颜色相配。门漆成了蓝色，为的是与墙的颜色相配。活学活用活学活用If it is too cold in this room,you canIf it is too cold in this room,you can the air conditioner to make yourself the air conditioner to make yourself feelfeel fortable.A.fasten B.adjust C.defeat D.uploadA.fasten B.adjust C.defeat D.upload解析解析 adjustadjust调整。句意为：房间里太冷了，你调整。句意为：房间里太冷了，你可以调整空调使自己觉得舒适些。可以调整空调使自己觉得舒适些。B5.furnish 5.furnish vt vt.陈设；布置；装修；提供，陈设；布置；装修；提供，供应供应 The tent The tent a few mats on a few mats on the floor,and a low table with a teapot.the floor,and a low table with a teapot.帐篷的地板上铺着几块地垫，还有一张矮桌，帐篷的地板上铺着几块地垫，还有一张矮桌，上面放着一个茶壶。上面放着一个茶壶。(回归课本回归课本P P6767)was furnished withwas furnished with观察思考观察思考Having bought the house,they couldnHaving bought the house,they couldnt t afford to furnish it.afford to furnish it.买了这所房子以后，他们买不起家具来布置它了。买了这所房子以后，他们买不起家具来布置它了。The house was furnished with some old The house was furnished with some old tables,a blackboard,and an old stove.tables,a blackboard,and an old stove.房子里摆放着几张旧桌子，一块黑板和一个旧房子里摆放着几张旧桌子，一块黑板和一个旧炉子。炉子。Mr.and Mrs.Shaw have bought some modern Mr.and Mrs.Shaw have bought some modern furniture for their living room.furniture for their living room.肖夫妇买了些新式家具布置起居室。肖夫妇买了些新式家具布置起居室。归纳拓展归纳拓展furnish sth.with sth.furnish sth.with sth.用某物布置某物用某物布置某物furnish sb./sth.with sth.;furnish sth.to furnish sb./sth.with sth.;furnish sth.to sb./sth.sb./sth.为某人为某人/某物提供某物某物提供某物be furnished withbe furnished with备有；安装有，陈设有备有；安装有，陈设有a piece of furniture/an article of a piece of furniture/an article of furniturefurniture一件家具一件家具活学活用活学活用用用furnishfurnish的适当形式填空的适当形式填空(1)It will cost us a lot to(1)It will cost us a lot to our new our new flat.flat.(2)We wanted some(2)We wanted some to to this this empty house.empty house.(3)Judging from the poorly(3)Judging from the poorly house,house,we can tell he must be leading a plain we can tell he must be leading a plain life.life.(4)(4)with everything needed,we set with everything needed,we set off on our holiday.off on our holiday.furnishfurnishfurniturefurniturefurnishfurnishfurnishedfurnishedFurnishedFurnished重点短语与句型重点短语与句型6.in use6.in use被使用，在使用中被使用，在使用中 The Naxi language is the only hieroglyphic The Naxi language is the only hieroglyphic language still language still inin and is over 1,000 and is over 1,000 years old.years old.纳西语是唯一仍在使用的象形文字，已有纳西语是唯一仍在使用的象形文字，已有1 0001 000 多年的历史了。多年的历史了。（回归课本（回归课本P P5959）useuse观察思考观察思考The old machine is still in use.The old machine is still in use.那台旧机器仍在使用中。那台旧机器仍在使用中。New printing techniques have recently come New printing techniques have recently come into use.into use.新的印刷技术最近已开始投入使用。新的印刷技术最近已开始投入使用。ItIts an opportunity to put her medical s an opportunity to put her medical training to good use.training to good use.这是将她所受的医学培训很好地付诸实践的机会。这是将她所受的医学培训很好地付诸实践的机会。We must make the best possible use of the We must make the best possible use of the resources we have.resources we have.我们必须尽可能充分地利用我们现有的资源。我们必须尽可能充分地利用我们现有的资源。归纳拓展归纳拓展come into usecome into use开始被使用开始被使用make use of sb./sth.make use of sb./sth.利用或使用某人利用或使用某人/某物某物make the best use of sth.make the best use of sth.充分利用某事物充分利用某事物put sth.to good useput sth.to good use从某事物中获益从某事物中获益use sth.for sth./doing sth.use sth.for sth./doing sth.用某物来干某事用某物来干某事be used to do sth.be used to do sth.被用来干某事被用来干某事used to do sth.used to do sth.过去经常干某事过去经常干某事be used to doing sth.be used to doing sth.习惯，适应做某事习惯，适应做某事use sth.upuse sth.up用尽，耗尽用尽，耗尽ItIts no use doing.s no use doing.做做没用没用活学活用活学活用(1)Eugene(1)Eugenes never willing to alter any of s never willing to alter any of his opinions.Ithis opinions.Its no use s no use with him.with him.A.to argueA.to argue B.arguingB.arguing C.arguedC.argued D.having arguedD.having argued 解析解析 句意为：句意为：EugeneEugene从不愿改变自己的主从不愿改变自己的主 意，同他争论是没有用的。意，同他争论是没有用的。It is no use It is no use doing sth.doing sth.为固定句型，其中为固定句型，其中itit为形式主语，为形式主语，真正的主语是真正的主语是doing sth.doing sth.。B(2)(2)May I borrow your car?May I borrow your car?Sorry,it isSorry,it is at the moment.at the moment.A.in useA.in use B.out of useB.out of use C.of useC.of use D.of no useD.of no use 解析解析 “it is in use at the moment.it is in use at the moment.”此刻此刻 我的汽车正在使用中。我的汽车正在使用中。A7.The old town is on the side of a 7.The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5mountain and opposite it is the 5，500500metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain,its peak metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain,its peak covered with snow.covered with snow.古城依山而建，对面是古城依山而建，对面是 海拔海拔5 5005 500米的玉龙雪山，山峰被积雪覆盖。米的玉龙雪山，山峰被积雪覆盖。句式分析句式分析句句中中的的i it ts s p pe ea ak k c co ov ve er re ed d w wi it th h s sn no ow w是是独独立立主主格格结结构构，在在句句中中作作状状语语表表伴伴随随。此此外外，还还可可作作时时间，原因，条件状语等。间，原因，条件状语等。The Bai have an agricultural economy,their The Bai have an agricultural economy,their main crops being rice,wheat,beans and main crops being rice,wheat,beans and cotton.cotton.白