Unit+5+Reading+1+2 牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）八年级英语下册.pptx
Unit 5 Save the endangered animalsReading What do you know about pandas?What do you know about pandas?How much do you know about pandas?Try the short quiz below.Circle the correct answers.P66Look at the pictures,the title,the introduction and the sub-headings of the article on page 67.Then answer the questions below.1.Where does this article most probably come from?a A novel.b A science magazine.2.What information about pandas can you get from the article?a Their numbers.b Their behaviour.c Their food.d Their relationship with humans.e Their future.f Their uses.g Their looks.Lets scan the article on page 67.Complete the facts about pandas.Before you Before you readreadPanda factsAdult weight:about _ kilogramsLife:Pandas live for about _ in the wild,but in zoos they can live for .Food:A panda eats about _ of bamboo a day.Home:Pandas live high up in the mountains of _.Population:There are about _ pandas in the wild.Behaviour:Pandas spend more than _ a day eating.20 years 30 kilograms Central and Western China 12 hours 100-1501,600,600up to up to 35 years old Whenyouneedtofindcertaininformationinatext,youdonothavetoreadeveryword.Instead,youcanmoveyoureyesquicklyoverthetexttofindthetheinformationyouneed.Thisiscalledscanning.AppearanceHowheavyisapanda?Itisabout_gramsatbirth.Intheadultisabout_kilograms.100-200100-150Agiantpandaisakindofbear.Ithasawhitefacewithblackpatchesarounditseyes.Italsohasblackears,shouldersandlegs.Therestofitsbodyiswhite.1.Pandaslivein2.TheyliveintheCentralandWesternChina.thebambooforeststhere.HomePandaslivehighupinthemountains.Food2.Agiantpandacouldeatoverkilogramsbamboosaday.301.Pandaeat_Bamboo,applesandcorrots.Pandasliketolive_Pandasneedtoeatalotto_,sotheyspend_hoursadayeating.Behaviour ontheirown.stayhealthymorethan12Life Pandascanlivefor_yearsinthewild.20Pandascanliveforupto_yearsinzoos.35losetheirhomekillpandasforfurnotmanypandasProtectpandascutdowntreespeoplepandasfutureRead the article and fill in the form.ColourWeight at birthAdult weightWhere they liveWhat they eatBehaviourLifepopulationAboutgiantpandablack and whiteabout 100-200 gramsabout 100-150 kilograms*in the wild:bamboo*in zoos:bamboo,apples and carrotshigh up in the mountains of Central and Western China*live on their own/*eat a lot to stay healthy/can climb trees in the wild:about 20 yearsin the zoos:for up to 35 yearsin the wild:about 1,600D1 Mandy wrote a passage about pandas for the school newspaper,but she has made some mistakes.Read the article on page 67 and help her correct the mistakes.Comprehension Please help us!Hello.I am a panda.My home is in Central and Southern china.I live close to the mountains.I have a black face with white patches around my eyes.I also have black ears,shoulders and legs.I love eating bamboo and I spend more than 18 hours a day eating.There are about 3,000 of us in the wild.However,some people are still killing us for our teeth.Please help us!Western 12 fur high up in1,600whiteblackWhy are giant pandas endangered?They are losing their homes becausepeople are cutting down forests.Some people are killing them for their fur.(Possible answer)People are polluting their homes.D2 You are writing about the future of the giant panda.Read the article again and complete the notes below.You may also add some other facts.D3.Discuss with your partners:s:How can we help the giant panda?我们应该通过种树和竹子的方式来保护环境。We should protect the environment by planting more trees and bamboo.我们人类应该对熊猫友好。We human beings should be friendly to pandas.我们最好不要侵入熊猫的栖息地。Wed better not invade（侵入）their habitats（栖息地）.我们要尽力在他们困难时提供帮助。And we can try our best to offer help when they are in trouble.1.Thegiantpandahasasmallpopulation.A.thetotalweightofanimalsinanareaB.thetotalnumberofanimalsinanarea2.Notmanypandasliveinthewildbecausethereisnotenoughfoodforthem.A.anaturalenvironmentnotcontrolledbypeopleB.adangerousplace3.Agiantpandaistinyat birth.A.whenitdiesb.whenitisbornC1 Circle the correct meanings.VocabularyB A B4.Agiantpandaisabouttwotothreefeettallattheshoulder.A.thepartofbodybetweenthearmsandtheneckB.thetopofthehead5.ShaanxiisinCentralChina.Youcanseepandasthere.A.themiddleofb.theareaaroundA A adult in the wild population at birth kilogramC2 Complete the passage with the words from the box.Change their forms if necessary.Rabbit fact fileArabbitweighsbetween0.4and2_andcanliveforupto12years.However,arabbit_canseldomliveformorethanayear._,ababyrabbitcannotsee.An_rabbitcannotseeveryfar,butitcanseebehinditselfwithoutturningitshead.Adultrabbitscangivebirthtomanybabyrabbits,andtheir_cangrowveryquickly.Thiscancauseproblemstofarmers,becauserabbitsliketoeatthefarmersvegetables.kilogramsin the wildAt birthadultpopulationProtectinganimalsisprotectingourselves.1.拯救濒危动物2.小档案3.出生时的体重4.黑白5.它有一张白脸，眼睛周围有黑色的斑点。6.它身体的其余部分7.生活在深山里8.在动物园，它们的餐单包括竹子，苹果和胡萝卜。9.一只大熊猫一天可以吃多达30公斤竹子。10.独居11.需要吃很多12.保持健康1.savetheendangeredanimals2.factfile3.weightatbirth4.blackandwhite5.Ithasawhitefacewithblackpatchesarounditseyes.6.therestofitsbody7.livehighupinthemountains8.Inzoos,theirmenuincludesbamboo,applesandcarrots.9.Agiantpandacaneatasmuchas30kilogramsofbambooaday.10.liveontheirown11.needtoeatalot12.stayhealthy13.它们一天花超过12小时吃。14.对它们来说爬树不难。15.它们足够强壮可以保护自己。16.熊猫在野外活大概20年，但在动物园它们可以活最多35年。17.砍伐森林18.失去它们的家园19.有些人为了它们的皮毛杀害它们。20.他们这样做真残忍。13.Theyspendmorethan12hoursadayeating.14.Itsnotdifficultforthemtoclimbtrees.15.Theyarestrongenoughtoprotectthemselves.16.Pandasliveforabout20yearsinthewild,butinzoostheycanliveupto35years.17.cutdownforests18.losetheirhomes19.Somepeoplearekillingthemfortheirfur.20.Itiscruelofthemtodoso.1.endangered adj.濒危的濒危的 endangerv.使遭受危害，危及使遭受危害，危及 dangern.危险危险 in danger处于危险之中处于危险之中 dangerousadj.危险的危险的熊猫是濒危物种。Pandasareanendangeredspecies.Language Points(P65-69)2.learn about了解了解帮助别人了解中国是我的荣幸。Itsmypleasuretohelpotherpeoplelearnaboutchina.3.wild n.自然环境；野生状态自然环境；野生状态 wildadj.野生的野生的in the wild 在野生环境中在野生环境中动物园给人们展示了动物在野外的生活方式。Zoosshowpeoplehowanimalsliveinthewild.4.weight n.重量（不可数名词）重量（不可数名词）putonweight增重loseweight减肥我将能弄清楚这头大象的体重。Illbeabletofindouttheweightoftheelephant.她怕发胖，她每天都称体重。Sheisafraidofbecomingfat.Sheweighsherselfeveryday.5.population n.(统称)某领域的生物；族群；人口集合名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数。thepopulationof.的人口数量这个城镇的人口大约是两万人。Thepopulationofthetownisabouttwentythousand.对人口提问用what或howlarge/big。中国有多少人口？WhatsthepopulationofChina?=HowlargeisthepopulationofChina?表示人口的多或少用large/small。中国人口众多。ThepopulationofChinaislarge.表达“（某地/某范围内）有多少人口”时，用have/hasapopulationof中国的人口超过13亿。Chinahasapopulationofmorethan1.3billion.6.behaviour n.(动植物的动植物的)活动活动方式方式 behave v.表现表现从行为上看，他已成熟了。Heisadultinbehavior.规矩点！Behaveyourself！孩子们行为良好。Thechildrenbehavewell.7.Weight at birth:about 100-200 grams 出生时体重：约出生时体重：约100-200克克birthn.出生；诞生thedayofonesbirth某人出生的日子atbirth=whensb/sthwasborn出生时givebirthto生孩子；产仔那个婴儿出生时有三公斤重。Thebabyweighedthreekilogramsatbirth.=Thebabyweighedthreekilogramswhenitwasborn.苏珊生了一个健康的宝宝。Susangavebirthtoahealthybaby.2.同义句转换。同义句转换。Themonkeyweighed100gramswhenitwasborn.Themonkeyweighed100grams_.at birthPractice8.The rest of its body is white.身体的其余部分都是白色的。身体的其余部分都是白色的。therestof其余的；剩下的后面可以接可数名词，也可以接不可数名词。修饰主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由of后的名词决定。例如：文章的剩余部分解释了作者为什么去美国。TherestofthepassageexplainswhythewriterwenttoAmerica.剩下的都是青苹果。Therestoftheapplesaregreen.1.选择最佳答案填空。选择最佳答案填空。()Therestofthemilk_drunkbymejustnow.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are2.根据中文意思完成句子。根据中文意思完成句子。一些学生在操场上，其余的在教室里。Somestudentsareintheplayground,and_intheclassrooms.rest areAPracticethe9.A giant panda can eat as much as 30 kilograms of bamboo a day.一只大熊猫一天能吃多达一只大熊猫一天能吃多达30千克的竹子。千克的竹子。asmuchas在本句意为“多达；之多”，表示数量的程度，常与数词连用。注意：asmuchas用于表示具体的数量时，后面接在意义上属于不可数的可数名词，如表示金钱、重量或距离等的名词。例如：它整整花了我100美元。（dollar表示金钱，形式上是可数名词，但意义上属于不可数名词）Itcostmeasmuchas100dollars.【拓展】asmanyas也表示“多达；之多”，也常与数词连用，但其后面接表示可数概念的可数名词复数。例如：Ireadasmanyas10booksthismonth.我这个月读了十本书之多。（10books表示的是可数概念）选择最佳答案填空。选择最佳答案填空。()1.Wewalked_30milestoday.A.asmuchasB.asmanyasC.muchasD.manyas()2.Thereare_65studentsinmyclass.A.asmuchasB.asmanyasC.muchasD.manyas根据中文意思完成句子。根据中文意思完成句子。3.这个婴儿出生时重达4公斤。Thisbabyweighed_4kilogramsatbirth.as much asABPractice10.Pandas like to live on their own.熊猫喜欢独居。熊猫喜欢独居。ononesown=(all)byoneself=alone独自例如：那个小男孩可以独自完成这项工作。Thelittleboycanfinishtheworkonhisown.=Thelittleboycanfinishtheworkallbyhimself.=Thelittleboycanfinishtheworkalone.同义句转换。同义句转换。1.Ilivealone.Ilive_.2.Shesaidshecoulddoitallbyherself.Shesaidshecoulddoit_.on her ownon my own/all by myselfPractice11.They need to eat a lot to stay healthy,so they spend more than 12 hours a day eating.他们需要大量进食以保持健康，因此它们一他们需要大量进食以保持健康，因此它们一天进食花的时间超过天进食花的时间超过12个小时。个小时。stayhealthy=keephealthy 保持健康你应该多一点锻炼来保持健康。Youshouldexercisemoretostayhealthy.spendsometime(in)doingsth花时间做某事例如：我花了三个小时打扫我的房子。Ispentthreehours(in)cleaningmyhouse.【拓展】spend的常用结构还有spendsometime/moneyonsth在某事物上花时间或金钱例如：汤姆花了三个小时在作业上。Tomspentthreehoursonhishomework.她花了200美元买了这个钱包。Shespent200dollarsonthispurse.选择最佳答案填空。选择最佳答案填空。()1.Youshouldntspendtoomuchtime_TV.A.towatchB.watchC.towatchingD.watching()2.Myteamspenthalfayear_thisproject.A.inB.onC.atD.with根据中文意思完成句子。根据中文意思完成句子。3.他们花了三年的时间造这座桥。They_threeyears_thisbridge.spent buildingDBPractice12.People are cutting down forests,so the pandas are losing their homes.人们一直在砍伐森林，因此大熊猫正不断失人们一直在砍伐森林，因此大熊猫正不断失去家园。去家园。cutdown砍倒如：对我来说用一把刀很难砍倒这棵树。_ishard_me_thetree.It for to cut downloseoneshome 失去家园如：地震后，很多人失去了家园。Aftertheearthquake,alotofpeoplelosttheirhomes.13.Some people are killing them for their fur.有人猎杀大熊猫以盗取它们的皮毛。有人猎杀大熊猫以盗取它们的皮毛。killfor为了而猎杀过去，猎人杀动物是为了食物。Inthepasthunterskillanimalsforfood.furn.（动物的）毛皮狗咬狗，两嘴毛。Whendogbitesdog,eachgetsamouthfuloffur.14.the part of body between the arms and the neck(P68-C1)betweenand 在和之间（两者）房子与公路之间有条小路。Thereisapathbetweenthehouseandtheroad.
