上海市高一上学期期末英语词汇综合复习题.docx

期末词汇综合复习Part1词汇梳理：Unit One(A)1.adapt oneself to sth / be adapted from.2. beneath the building3. at birth / birth rate4.force sb ( be forced ) to do sth / work force5. wander in the woods / Your mind is wandering. 6. fall in love with sb7. hide behind the door e into force / effect 9. in front of the whole audience10. dance to the music11. rescue sb / come to ones rescue /rescue team12. capture sb / capture the beauty of the Great Waterfalls13. pull off 14. be shocked at sth / to do sth15. feel sorry for sth16. wander the earth/the streets17.touch sb / be touched, touching18. suffer from / the suffering 19. cry with joy / be wild with joy20. release sb /sth , a newly-released film21. take sb to safety / safe / save22. burst in / burst into tears /burst out crying(B)1.concert hall2. be lifted into the air/ by lift3. originally / origin / original 4. change into5. musical talent/ a talent for music, musician6. face sth / be faced with sth / face up to sth7.an elevated road8. drown out the the concert9.over an eight-day period10. restore sth / restoration11. under construction12. seat more people13. (sth) be brought back to life14. the charm of / a charming folk songUnit Two(A)1. science fiction2. in the twentieth century3. ( make an ) attempt to do sth 4. explain to sb sth / explain sth to sb5. lead (sb) to/lead a.life / lead sb to do 6. be curious about / out of curiosity 7. have a sense of humour / direction / responsibility 8. let sb down9. regardless of10. arrive at/come to/ reach/make an agreement11. learn sth by heart12. agree with sb / agree on sth / agree to13. join in doing / join sb in sth14. take up art as a career15. have no idea how to do16. offer to do sth17. with Einstein driving / with sb doing / with sth done / to do18. a growing reputation(B)1. be born in / be born with2. die of / die from / die out / dead , death3.be worth sth / be worth doing 4. become the original source5.award sb sth for/ be awarded sth for6. honour sb (for sth ) / be honoured to do sth / It is an honour to do sth / in honour of/with honors7. outstanding works in literature8.present sth to sb9. at the award ceremony10. with invitations to this grand occasionUnit Three(A)1. two metres wide2. near(close ) / distant ( remote) relative3. as large as 45 centimetres across 4. golden change/opportunity5. serve the people / serve nice food 6. litter swh. with ( swh. be littered with)7. reach the ground / get to / arrive in(at)8. cover an area 9.separate.from/ become separate tree trunks10. speak of / talk of11.be around / be after / be for ./ be against12. be believed to be(B)1. get some ideas about 2. in the air / in the open air 3. decoratewith.4. a frame to grow on5. sweet-smelling flowers6.look, sound, taste , smell, feel+ adj.7. ignore sth / be ignorant of / ignorance8.be covered with / cover sth9. be ideal for sth10. gold / golden11. tolerate doing sth (stand ,bear , endure) Unit Four(A)1. begin with sth / beginwith2. change my view about sth3. I suppose that. be supposed to 4. build shelters for sb5. survive the earthquake ./ survival /survivor6. emerge 7. fill sth / be filled with8. attack the crops9. except / except for ./ except tha. ; besides 10. similar properties11. be similar to sb/ sth in.12. artificial organs13. treat sb as. / treat sb to sth / treatment14. bulletproof vests15. get ones point(B)1. experience n / v. , an experienced doctor2. have sth in common3. hibernate / hibernation4. comparewith / compareto.5. It occurred that / It never occurred to sb that6. continuously / continually7. be absent from / in the absence of8. typical example / set a good example to sb9. hang upside down10. slow down11. have a guilty/clear conscience12. do good to 13. at the bottom (top) of14. hibernating creature15. in contrast to sth / by contrast with16. breathing rate / birth rateUnit Five(A)1. accidentally / by chance / occasionally2. smash to the ground / smash into pieces3. narrowly miss 4. at play / at work5. leave for 6. as planned7. question sb8. high-rise flat9. let sb go temporarily10. be frightened / frightening11. have a guilty / clear conscience12. tough guys13. do good to / do harm to / do damage to14. teast and bully sb15. pay for / charge for.16. be busy grumbling17. before I could do sth.18. wait your turn 19. mean to do / mean doing .20. on one hand . on the other hand(B)1. be pleased to do sth2. a lack of courage3. unexpected situations4. in the case of in case / in case of.5. tell the truth6. apologize to sb for/ make an apology7. persuade sb to do sth / into doing sth8. watch forUnit Six(A)1. the latest target2. TV commercials3. fastest growing consumers group4. estimate / It is estimated that5. identify with / identifywith/ identification card6.effective / efficient7. make money / earn money8. take action / take measures (steps)9. ban sb from doinga ban on sth10. feel inferior to sb in. 11.with reference to 12. regarding / with regard to(B)1. handle sth2. sponsor sb / sth3. budget their personal activities4. household expenses5. primary and secondary school6. invest . in 7. keep the balance of nature / balance work and playPart2词汇练习：I. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words given in the table.aim significant relieve promotion compete ignore anxious confidence   1. The parents let out a sigh of _ when they heard that their son had been saved. 2. He was driving very fast because he was _ of the fact that there was a speed limit. 3. Unlike little Tom who was very nervous, the older children smiled and appeared _ on stage. 4. Our company provides a variety of products and services _ at people aged 50 and over. 5. In our country, she was the first woman in the Navy _ to Master Chief. 6. Those naughty boys waited _ in the playground for something exciting to happen. 7. The reform (改革) is of great _, as it will help speed up the pace of economic development. 8. At the Olympic Games, they were in _ with the best athletes from all over the world.【Keys】:1. relief 2. ignorant  3. confident 4. aimed 5. to be promoted 6. anxiously 7. significance 8. competition II. Fill in the blanks according to the given initials.1. Prince Henrys Grammar School, f_ in 1607, is a language college.  2. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese people still o_ the traditional customs.   3. The young lady dialed 120 in a p_, crying that someone was bleeding (流血) heavily.   4. To learn a language well, you must have a wide v_.5. The young couple held their wedding c_ on January 4th, 2013, which they think is very meaningful.  6. Williams a_ at the party tonight was a big surprise to every one of us; we all thought he was abroad.  7. As we all know, each persons fingerprints are u_.  8. What we need to do is a_ (分析) what went wrong instead of complaining here.    9. The accident is said to have occurred at the next c_ (十字路口) in the evening rush hour.  10. Im f_ (坚决地) convinced that his invention will be accepted by people one day. 【Keys】: 1. founded  2. observe 3. panic 4. vocabulary 5. ceremony  6. appearance  7. unique   8. analyse / analyze 9. crossroads / crossing  10. firmly  III. Fill in the blanks with right proposition.1. Today is the Lantern Festival, and the main street is decorated _ colorful lanterns.    2. _ David who is always late for school, Mike is usually punctual (准时的).    3. At last, the police found the black bag buried _ a pile of leaves.    4. When the manager said she was fired, we all stared _ her in disbelief.    5. She is only one year old and was named _ the place from which she was taken.   6. My grandfather poured the wine _ the glasses and asked us to taste it.    7. Nowadays, schools make no distinction _ male students and female students.    8. Some experts argue that such a move may lead _ serious problems next year.    9. If you really make up your mind to do something, nothing can stand _ your path.  10. Their neighbors complained to the police _ the noise from their party.  11. The rare animals in our zoo are _ special protection.  12. Anyone who has no permit is banned _ attending the meeting. 13. Youd better replace the outdated sofa _ a new one.  14. The board meeting was concerned _ the reform and everyone present at the meeting was concerned about their own interests.  15. The two sides disagreed _ each other, so they didnt come _ a conclusion.    16. Humans differ _ other mammals (哺乳动物) _ their ability to speak.    17. Today, when it comes _ Chinese writers, they tend to first think of Mo Yan.    18. He called on the people to rise up _ the government.    19. The old man is advancing slowly _the aid of a walking stick.    20. Some children from the big cities often mistake wheat _ grass.    21. Dont play tricks _ him; he will take it seriously.  22. If you cant do the job, pass it _ to someone who can.  23. Everyone in our class has commented _ his new poem.  24. I dont think it is a good idea to give up the environment to make way _ economic development. 【Keys】: 1. with 2. Unlike 3. beneath 4. at 5. after / for 6. into 7. between 8. to 9. in 10. about / of 11. under 12.from13. with 14. with 15. with; to 16. from; in 17. to 18. against 19. with 20. for 21. on 22. on 23. on / upon 24. for6学科网（北京）股份有限公司