2023届山西省三重教育高三下学期5月联考英语试题含答案.pdf
绝密绝密启用前启用前(新高考卷新高考卷)20232023 届山西省三重教育高三下学期届山西省三重教育高三下学期 5 5 月联考英语试卷月联考英语试卷注意事项：注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分第一部分 听力听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节第一节(共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.What will the weather be like tomorrow morning?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.2.What will the woman do?A.Go to the coffee shop.B.Return some books.C.Talk to Mary.3.Who probably is the woman?A.Mr.Clarkes daughter.B.Mr.Clarkes nurse.C.Mr.Clarkes neighbor.4.Why does Fred decide to quit?A.He often works overtimeB.He needs to earn more money.C.He doesnt get on well with his colleagues.5.What kind of paper are the speakers going to write?A.Ahistorical one.B.A biological one.C.Ageographical one.第二节第二节(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Where will the woman go probably?A.Aschool.B.Astoreroom.C.Amall.7.What did the man do yesterday?A.He bought a pair of rain shoes.B.He did some cleaning.C.He did his housework.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.How long can a mouse live at most?A.Three years.B.Twenty years.C.Seventy years.9.What affects the lifetime of animals according to scientists?A.The diet.B.The behavior.C.The heart rate.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What is the man doing?A.Visiting a museum.B.Asking for directions.C.Talking to a friend.11.What does the man decide to do in the end?A.Keep walking.B.Go to the bus station.C.Call a taxi.12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?A.Annoyed.B.Excited.C.Surprised.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至第 16 题。13.When did the man receive his letter of admission?A.Last Thursday.B.Yesterday.C.Today.14.Why does the woman choose the drawing club?A.To change her character.B.To relax herself.C.To make friends.15.How does the man feel about Victoria?A.Shes poorly-behaved.B.Shes humorous.C.Shes well-behaved.16.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Where to start university.B.How to control emotions.C.Which club to join.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至第 20 题。17.What is the man probably?A.Akite expert.B.Aprogram host.C.Atourist guide.18.Who taught Mrs.Yang to make kites?A.Her grandfather.B.Her father.C.Her teacher.19.When was the first international kite festival held?A.In 1982.B.In 1984.C.In 1992.20.How many countries are Wei fang kites exported to?A.Less than 20.B.About 30.C.More than 40.第二部分阅读第二部分阅读(共两节，满分共两节，满分 50 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASometimes the repairs your heating and air conditioning system needs are a pretty large financial burden.Here at Diamond Heating&Cooling,we believe nobody should have to suffer through the extreme summerheat or icy winter temperatures because their HVAC system doesnt work.Thats why were proud to partnerwith CapEd to offer flexible financing options!CapEd offers a range of Energy Wise loan packages specifically designed to help you reduce your homesenergy burden and keep the impact to your budget to a low level.Energy Wise loans allow you to financeimprovements or the fix of new equipment in your home.And the best part:qualifying for one of these loansis easy!To qualify for an Energy Wise loan,you must:Possess one or more housesBe employed or have some form of qualifying steady income at the time of the funding of your loanUse the loan for energy efficiency purposes only,including the purchase of new appliancesHave good credit on your loaning experienceEnergy Wise loan packages offer rates as low as 5.59%and you can finance up to S32,000 for yoursystem!Monthly payments are kept low and the term of the loan is flexible based on the amount financed.How to apply:Applying for a loan is easy.Visit CapEds website and apply online.Youll be asked three simplequestions and youll receive your approval within minutes.Learn more about our financing options by callingat(208)378-6624 or contact us online by sending a message and well provide you with more information.21.Why are Energy Wise loan packages offered?A.To fight against the extreme weather.B.To reduce peoples energy burden.C.To promote a non-profit program.D.To help people repair their furniture.22.What is a requirement to get an Energy Wise loan?A.Being out of employment.B.Being ready to save energyC.Being a house owner.D.Being ready to buy a new computer.23.What should you do if you want to get an Energy Wise loan?A.Register on CapEd.B.Send a message to CapEd.C.Choose financing options.D.Answer three questions online.BEvery community has an ice cream store,but not all of them have a mission.When Charles Foremanopened his store,Everyday Sundae,he had a goal in mind,My objective is to make a positive impact in mycommunity by treating people like family and remembering them,he said.With his business slogan,A place for community,Foremans store has quickly gained a devotedfollowing.Customers visit to enjoy their favorite flavors;artwork and cards from them decorate the walls;andsome purchase their paper napkins there to support the store.Foreman has also organized events likestorybook readings accompanied by sweet treats for children.What truly sets this business apart is the free icecream that Foreman generously gives out.You know when they come in,you can see it.It was natural to notice some of the kids have it and othersdont.So Im going to sponsor them.Foreman said as he talked about how he can tell when a visitor wants atreat they cant afford.I just want to do some positive things.I believe my community is missing afamily-friendly ice cream shop.One day,Nicole Harkin,one of his regular customers,noticed Foreman give a free ice cream to childrenwithout money.For Foreman,this was a constant gesture that had just gone unnoticed,but Harkin reactedwith surprise.She came back and handed him an envelope containing 100 dollars.Foreman was so touched byHarkins gift that he posted it on Instagram.Foreman and Harkins kind behaviors also moved other customersto cover Foremans free ice creams for people they didnt know.Foremans ice cream fund has received manydonations since then.When you see people doing their best,you want to do your best,Foreman said.Everything iscontagious,whether you do something negative or positive.Were supposed to do all we can to help eachother.24.Why was Charles Foremans store so special?A.It provides free goods to the community.B.It offers children ice cream for free.C.It is a place to show creativity.D.It collects donations from others.25.What does Foreman really want to stress in paragraph 3?A.The motive for his generous action.B.The sympathy for those poor children.C.The urge for an ice cream shop.D.The methods to help those in need.26.Which of the following led to a wider donation for his fund?A.Areport on his unnoticed gesture.B.An envelope with a letter in it.C.Apost of someones generous action.D.Agame between him and his customer.27.What does the underlined word contagious in the last paragraph mean?A.Critical.B.Influential.C.Precious.D.Optimistic.COne of the things that we expect from the ocean is is deep blue color that reflects the sky.Scientists atUC San Diego Institution of Oceanography along with scientists at the University of Washington have beenexperimenting with dyeing(染)the ocean at San Diego beach pink.What could they possibly be up to?This is being done for a study that examines how freshwater outflows are combining with the ocean surfzone.The experiment is called Plumes in Nearshore Conditions(PiNC).Im excited because this researchhasnt been done before and its a unique experiment,said Sarah Giddings,a coastal oceanographer leadingthe study.The aim is to understand how freshwater interacts with waves,since it is usually warmer than oceanwater and more buoyant(有浮力的).The freshwater is dyed pink so that the team can easily keep track of it when freshwater is added to theseawater.The dye is environmentally friendly and is then spotted as it makes progress in the water.It is trackedby sensors on poles that are located along the sand as well as by drones(无人机),Theres also a jet ski with afluorometer that tracks the light that is given out from the pink dye.The sensors outside of the surf zone recordthe height of the waves,ocean currents and temperature.There are three planned dye releases as of now,andresearchers are hoping that this pink dye experiment will help them record more about how pollutants travel inthe ocean water through these additions of freshwater.Giddings explained:Were bringing together different people with different expertise,such that I thinkits going to have some great results and impacts.Well combine results from this experiment with an olderfield study and computer models that will allow us to make progress on understanding how the dyedfreshwater spread.28.What is the purpose of Plumes in Nearshore Conditions?A.To introduce the benefits of dyeing the ocean.B.To study how freshwater combines with seawater.C.To prove that freshwater is much warmer than seawater.D.To examine the impact of freshwater on the ocean surf zone.29.Why is the pink dye used by the team?A.It is easier to be recognized by them.B.It can effectively catch the sunlight.C.It is the only eco-friendly dye.D.It can actively cooperate with sensors.30.Which of the following is expected to record in the experiment?A.The time of ocean currents.B.The power of the waves.C.The change of temperatureD.The travel of pollutants,31.What will researchers probably do next?A.Build more scientific computer models.B.Experiment with dyes of different colors,C.Make a further research into the results.D.Discuss the results with different experts.DMore people are using ChatGPT to create books for sale.Although sales have so far been slow,humanwriters are worried that ChatGPT-created books might hurt the writing and publishing industryBrett Schickler never imagined he could be a published author.After learning about the ChatGPTartificial intelligence program,Brett decided that he had a good chance.Using the AI software,Brett created a30-pagchildrens e-book in a few hours.He offered it for sale through Amazons self-publishing section and itmade Brett less than$100.While that may not sound like much,its enough to drive him to create other booksusing the soft ware Amazon is by far the largest seller of both physical and e-books.It has well over half ofthe sales in the United States and over 80 percent of the e-book market.There were over 200 e-books inAmazons Kindle store as of mid-February that say ChatGPT is a writer or co-writer.And the number is risingdaily.But due to the nature of ChatGPT and many writers failure to admit that they have used it,it isimpossible to get a full count of how man ye-books may be written byAISome professional writers are showing their concern.This is something we really need to know,thesebooks will flood the market and many writers are going to be out of work,said Mary Rasenberger,theexecutive director of the Authors Guild,The ability to create with AI could turn book writing from an art intoa commodity(商品).Not everyone is impressed by the software.Mark Dawson,who has sold millions of copies of books hewrote himself through Kindle Direct Publishing,was quick to call ChatGPT-assisted novels dull.Dawson saidthat quality is important in the book business.It plays a part in how books are recommended to other readers.If a book gets bad reviews,its quickly going to sink to the bottom32.Why is Brett Schickler mentioned in paragraph 2?A.To share the trick of making a fortune by writingB.To share how to create e-books by using anAl programC.To predict the development of anAI program in the futureD.To show how anAl program helped people with their writing33.What do we know about the e-books inAmazons Kindle store?A.Many of them are related toAI topicsB.Many of them are accurately recorded byAIC.Some of them are possibly created byAID.Many of them are more popular than before34.What does Mary Rasenberger worry aboutA.Professional writers lack of inspirationB.ChatGPTs impact on the publishing industryC.Readers difficulty in finding their favorite novelsD.Authors failure to write good novels without ChatGPT35.What is the main idea of the text?A.ChatGPT might harm original writingB.The impact of ChatGPT is huger than beforeC.Many people rely on ChatGPT to make a livingD.ChatGPT is better than humans in terms of writing第二节第二节(共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It could be said trees naturally call for attention as they climb toward the sky with their arms outstretched._36 _As we move through our daily life,trees seem to play the role of a backdrop.Trees are beneficial to the quality and health of our lives,our homes,and our planet.Rooted to a singlespot,they appear still._37_Trees are rarely lazy.In fact,they are workhorses of the environment as theimpact of their hard work carries miles farther than the ground in which they stand.Trees are the most cost-effective tool in the fight against climate change.Trees clean the air and clear upcarbon.They foster biodiversity and support critical habitats.For example,ring-tailed lemurs are consideredone of the most endangered creatures on the planet One of the reasons is that half of the forests they dependon were cut down._38_.Trees can save our lives too.Reports indicate in 2022 alone,heat waves across Europe caused anestimated 20,000deaths.Scientists point to trees as a way to protect these urban heat islands,saying thatincreasing Europes tree shade by 30%could prevent thousands of deaths._39_In fact,doctors in Canadaare so convinced of natures benefits for the mind and body,they started prescribing patients free passes tonational parks._40_In some communities,trees are an important food source.In others,theyre a symbol ofenvironmental recovery.When planted near streams and rivers,they clean and filter the water.When plantedin the right place,trees can help you bring down energy costs for your home.A.Where theres a need,trees can fill it.B.However,its still easy for us to ignore them.C.But that stillness has nothing to do with laziness.D.Humans arent always dependent on treetops for shelter.E.An animal may seek an escape from your dog in the backyard.F.Being around trees can also improve our physical and mental health.G.Actually,trees are home to 80%of all animals,plants,and insects on land.第三部分语言运用第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Science isnt only a way to learn about the world,but it can be a way to make the world a betterplace.The desire to help others drove Kamisi to use science to boost the_41_of people in her communities.Kamisi,aged 17,aimed to improve_42_for sickle cell disease(镰 状
