2023年期末复习仁爱英语八下重点短语句子和句型转换.pdf

学习必备 欢迎下载 Unit1 Topic1 1.be going to do sth 2.see sb do sth(do sth 前不能接 to）see sb doing sth 2.have a soccer game 3.cheer sb on cheer sb up 3.both my father and my mother=both of my parents 4.prefer sth/doing sth to sth/doing sth =like sth/doing sth better than sth/doing sth 5.join the rowing team（join 后不接 in）6.like best=ones favorite+名 词 be（be 动词要用具体形式）7.know something about 8.play for play against play with 9.What are you going to do when you grow up?10.go cycling go fishing go skating(滑冰）go skiing go hiking go mountain climbing go shopping do some cleaning do some shopping do some reading 11.half an hour an hour 12.one and a half hour =one hour and a half Sb.Spend/spent 时间 on/doing sth =It takes/took sb.时间 to do sth.Spend 金钱或时间（in）doing sth 花金钱或时间干某事 Sb pay/paid 钱 for sth Sth cost sb 金钱 13.be good at sth/doing sth=do well in sth/doing sth =do sth well 14.There is/are going to be.=There will be 15.take part in the high jump and the long jump=join in the high jump and the long jump=be in the high jump and the long jump 16.a sports meet sports shoes 17.be sure of/be sure to do sth/be sure that 加句子 18.be popular with.be pleased with 18.all over the world all over China 19.be good for be bad for 20.keep+adj.keep sb/sth+adj.e.g.keep healthy/fit 21.a/the good way to do sth 22.relax sb relax oneself relaxing relaxed e.g.the relaxing music makes us relaxed 23.be famous for be famous as 24.arrive in/at+地点=get to.=reach arrive/get/reach home（here/there）25.Its too bad that+句子=Its a pity that+句子 26.stay for long stay up 27.leave sp leave for sp Unit1 Topic2 1.Could you(please)do sth?Could you(please)not do sth?2.Would you mind doing sth？Would you mind not doing sth？3.Would you mind if+句子？4.one of the+adj.的最高级+名词复数 5.（one of 做主语表单数，动词不用原形，be 动词用 is/was）学习必备 欢迎下载 7.fall ill=be ill 生病/患病 8.be glad to do sth 9.teach sb sth/teach sb to do sth teach oneself sth.=learn sth.by oneself 10.practice sth/doing sth 13.keep doing sth keep sb doing sth 14.Never mind 15.Its nothing.15.help sb=give sb a hand=do sb a favor 16.Class Five=the fifith class 17.shout at sb 18.fight with sb=have a fight with sb 20.make a team make a forest 19.do ones best=try ones best to do sth 21.be angry with sb be angry at/about/for 22.What about sth/doing sth?23.be sorry for /be sorry to do sth /be sorry that+句子 24.Im sorry for what I said.26.have fun(in)doing sth 27.With the help of =with ones help Without the help of =without ones help 28.do well in sth/doing sth=be good at sth/doing sth do better in =be better at 29.pass sb sth =pass sth to sb give sb sth=give sth to sb send sb sth=send sth to sb kick sb sth=kick sth to sb 30.区分：buy sb sth=buy sth for sb bring sb sth=bring sth for/to sb make sb sth =make sth for sb 32.have a history e into being 35.It is a team sport with two teams of five players each.37.one，the other一个，另一个（the other 为两者中另一个）区分：another.另一个（三者或三者以上中另一个 39.follow the rules break the rules 40.Its important(for sb)to do sth.Its necessary(for sb)to do sth.It s possible（for sb.）to do sth.41.Its adj(for sb)to do sth.42.enjoy sth/doing sth 43.a number of+名词的复数做主语表复数）the number of+the+名词的复数（做主语表单数）There are a number of books on the shelves.The number of the books is about five thousand.44.do sth for fun 45.with of hundreds of years history 47.on the team 在.队里 on the school basket ball 在 校篮球 Unit1 Topic3 1.on the playground 2.make it+时刻（不用介词 at）约定时间在 e.g.Let s make it half past six.3.the boys 800-meter race 4.I hope so.I hope not.I think so.I don t think so.I m afraid so.I m afraid not.5.Im sure the sports meet will be exciting.We got excided about the exciting news.6.Its the first time for her to take part in the high jump.=She will take part in the high jump for the first time.9.prepare for=get ready for 10.Is Michael in?=Is Michael at home?11.a pair of running shoes 12.make friends with 13.take sth to sb/sp take sth with sb take sth out of sp=take sth out from the school sports meet 14.spots clothes and sports shoes 15.What should we take for the sports meet?16.a symbol of 17.stand for（stood 为 stand 的过去式）个另一个为两者中另一个区分另一个三者或三者以上中另一个名词的复级形副原级形副比较级从句学习必备欢迎下载句子究竟学习必备欢迎下和情态动词时将它提前其余不变二当句中没有动词和情态动词时在句首学习必备 欢迎下载 18.at least at most e.g.You can find at least one of these colors in the flag of each country in the world.19.in the world all over the world 20.every four years 21.in turn e.g.Nowadays,the Olympic Games are held by different cities in turn.22.People from all over the world 23.more and more popular more and more beautiful more and more famous 24.have a chance to do sth 25.hold/have a sports meet 26.We hope that China will win more gold medals in the future.（将来时 will do sth）27.everyone in our class 28.win the first place 29.in the boys relay race 30.do badly in sth/doing sth=be bad at sth/doing We did badly in the high jump.31.China took part in the Olympics for the first time in 1952.32.I did my best and was the first to cross the finish line.33.do more exercise 区分：do morning exercises 34.be able to do sth=can do sth e.g.I hope I ll be able to join in the Olympics some day.35.The school sports meet is coming.Unit2 Topic1 1.have a terrible/bad cold have a cough have a fever have sore eyes have the flulook well/2.look tired 3.see a dentist 4.strong enough 5.stay at home 7.have a good sleep=sleep well 6.want to do sth.=would like to do sth.=feel like doing sth.8.too much bread 9.too many cakes 10.much too difficult 11.run to sb.12.day and night 13.nothing serious 14.worry about=be worried about 15.follow the doctor s advice 16.ask sb.for advice 17.What s wrong with you?=What s the matter with you?=What s the trouble with you?18.I m sorry to hear that.19.I hope you ll get well soon.20.How long have you been like this?21.I have been like this for two days.22.You d better take some medicine.23.Shall take you to the hospital?24.I have a toothache.=There is sth.wrong with my toothache.=sth.is wrong with my toothache.25.I m sorry to tell you that I had an accident yesterday.26.I d like to ask for one week s leave.27.You d better stay in bed and not move your left leg too much.Unit2 Topic2 1.read in the sun 2.do morning exercises 3.in the newspaper 4.stay up late 5.throw litter around/about 6.force sb.to do sth.7.be surprised to do sth.8.be surprised at sth.9.by chance 10.not only but also e.g.Not only you but also he likes sports.11.as soon as possible as often as possible e.g.I ll call you as soon as possible.=I ll call you as soon as I can.12.If you want to learn English well,you d better use it as often as possible.=If you want to learn English well,you d better use it as often as you can.13.He went to school without breakfast/having breakfast this morning.14.The article says smoking is bad for our health.15.I must ask him to give up smoking.个另一个为两者中另一个区分另一个三者或三者以上中另一个名词的复级形副原级形副比较级从句学习必备欢迎下载句子究竟学习必备欢迎下和情态动词时将它提前其余不变二当句中没有动词和情态动词时在句首学习必备 欢迎下载 16.Must we go to see a doctor at once when we have the flu?Yes,we must./No,we needn t./No,we don t have to.17.That must be fun.18.These shoes can t be Jane s.Hers are bigger.Unit2 Topic3 1.talk with sb.talk to sb.talk about sth.2.go ahead 3.build sb.up 4.all the time 5.finally=at last=in the end 6.at once=right away=in a minute 7.prevent sb.(from)doing sth.=stop sb.from doing sth.=keep sb.from doing sth.8.keep/stay be away from crowded places 9.work on the Internet too long 10.ask sb.for help 11.by oneself 12.happen to do sth.sth happen to sb.What happened to you?13.on the other hand 14.be happy to do sth.15.say no to sb./sth.say hello to sb./sth.say sorry to sb./sth.say thanks to sb./sth.16.instead of sth./doing sth.=take the place of sth./doing sth.17.I m afraid he is busy right now.18.You must do you homework first.19.You need to have healthy eating habits.20.You should say no to smoking and drinking.21.You re right.22.Women had no right to take part in the Olympic Games until 1912.23.A reporter said that scientists could put little computers right into our heads.Unit3 Topic1 1.like sth./doing sth.love sth./doing sth.be fond of sth./doing sth.be interested in sth./doing sth.enjoy sth./doing sth.prefer sth./doing sth.2.start with 3.stick sth.to 4.provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.5.everyday life=daily life 6.take a bath in the pond take sb out for a walk 7.What s your hobby?8.Sound good!9.What do you often do in your free time?10.Maybe/Perhaps I need a change.=I may need a change.11.He doesn t min whether they are good or not.Unit3 Topic2 1.at the concert 2.give the concert 3.at the music hall 4.some CDs of her songs 5.give sb.music lessons on the poano 6.as+形/副(原级)+as not as+形/副(原级)+as=not so+形/副(原级)+as=形/副(比较级)than 7.He can speak English as well as Chinese.8.Lily is as tall as Lucy.9.Lily is not as tall as Lucy.=Lily is shorter than Lucy.=Lucy is tall than Lily.10.What a pity!=It s a pity!12.What bad weather!=How bad the weather is!13.What a cute dog!=How cute the dog is!14.No one could believe that a little boy of five could write such beautiful music.15.a boy of five=a five-year-old boy 16.such beautiful music such an interesting movie such a lovely dog 17.He learned so quickly that his father was very happy.Sothat+从句=too to do sth.=notenough to do sth.个另一个为两者中另一个区分另一个三者或三者以上中另一个名词的复级形副原级形副比较级从句学习必备欢迎下载句子究竟学习必备欢迎下和情态动词时将它提前其余不变二当句中没有动词和情态动词时在句首学习必备 欢迎下载 18.He is so young that he can t go to school.=He is too young to go to school.=He is not old enough to go to school.19.a kind of=a type of all kinds of=all types of Unit3 Topic3 1.agree with sb.agree to do sth.agree with sb to do sth 2.at this time yesterday on a new year s Eve in a low voice 3.be afraid to do sth.be afraid of sth./doing sth.4.in the early 1800s by 1930 5.at the beginning of 6.a two-day weekend=a two days weekend 7.blow strongly rain heavily hear sb clearly listen to sb carefully use the Internet carefully/correctly 8.on the morning of new year hold the girl in her arm 9.Hold the line,please.10.Jane answers the telephone.11.What were you doing at this time yesterday?12.Isn t it interesting?13.The girl was walking in the streets with no shoes.Unit4 Topic1 1.think about think of think over 2.What are you thinking about?Im thinking about the life in the countryside 3.What do you think of the music?I think it s just so-so.4.in the countryside in the city in town 5.enjoy the beauty of nature in nature 6.My grandma lives in the countryside.I go there for my summer holiday every year.7.That must be fun.It would be great fun.8.What s the strongest animal on the farm?9.The cat is running after a mouse and the dog is playing with the rabbit.10.All the animals are living a better life on the farm.11.talk about with sb 12.As we know,+句子 e.g.As we know,they are both important to us.13.sharewith sb e.g.We share the same world with them.14.Wang Wei is talking about the photos with his friends.15.Which do you like better,plants or animals?16.Cats are cuter than other animals.I like both plants and animals.17.cover sth.with.be covered with 18.provide sth.for sb.=provide sb with sth on the earth/on earth （究竟）19.many kinds of all kinds of different kinds of 20.thousands of hundreds of millions of 21.three hundred/thousand students 22.Many of them live in the trees over 30 meters from the ground 23.play an important part in sth/doing sth We need rainforests for many reasons.24.smaller and smaller taller and taller younger and younger 25.protect sb/sth from sth/doing sth 26.Without rainforests,many beautiful plants and animals would die out.27.Pandas have less and less land to live on.So pandas are becoming fewer in number.28.Whales are the largest but they feed on the smallest sea animals.个另一个为两者中另一个区分另一个三者或三者以上中另一个名词的复级形副原级形副比较级从句学习必备欢迎下载句子究竟学习必备欢迎下和情态动词时将它提前其余不变二当句中没有动词和情态动词时在句首学习必备 欢迎下载 29.animals in danger 30.Some people make their ocean home dirty and others kill whales for their meat.31.Chinese tigers are the oldest types of tigers in the world.Unit4 Topic2 1.The earthquake struck Yushu in Qinghai Province early this morning.(对蓝色字提问）and did the earthquake strike?2.fall down fall down from =fall off 3.another two terrible earthquakes another+数词 另外的几个=数词+other/another+数词 再/又几个 =数词+more 4.lose（lost）ones life/lives 5.How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake.6.Lets ask Miss Wang for help.7.hear of/about sth./sb.hear from sb.8.lose/lost one s home/homes 10.I was very sad when I got the news.11.Do you know how to protect yourselves from the earthquake?12.The most important is to stay calm.13.more than=over 14.knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.15.be close to be next to 16.move to sp 17.remember to do sth.remember doing sth.18.forget to do sth forget doing sth.19.get away from =keep away from =keep away from 20.Be careful of fallen power line.21.That is the most important thing to do in the earthquanke.22.call sb for help=ask sb for help 23.turn on turn off turn up turn down 24.return to normal life 25.be able to do sth.=can do sth Unit4 Topic3 1.face to face 2.chat with sb.chat online 2.find out e.g.Can you find out when the train will leave?I m sure you can find out lots of information on the Ie into being 4.make sth.into use 4.I m sure the Internet will become more and more important to us.5.What else can you do online?=What other things can you do on the Internet?6.put sth.into sth.7.learn a lot about history and people from them 7.One of the greatest wonders of the world is the Great Wall in China 8.Here is the news from Wenchuan in Sichuan Province.9.Can I take a message for you?Can you leave a message to her?10.send a message/messages to sb.11.five minutes later an hour ago 12.in the 1960s in 1960 13.What does your mother look like?=What is your mother like?14.I visited my favorite news website online yesterday.15.I m not sure if/whether that is a good idea.个另一个为两者中另一个区分另一个三者或三者以上中另一个名词的复级形副原级形副比较级从句学习必备欢迎下载句子究竟学习必备欢迎下和情态动词时将它提前其余不变二当句中没有动词和情态动词时在句首学习必备 欢迎下载 16.He doesn t mind whether they are good or not.17.make sb.do sth.make sth./sb.adj.18.let sb.do sth./let sb.not do sth.18.If so,give some examples.If possible,you can use the videos.19.If not,he will go to Beijing istead of Bill.20.make friends with sb.21.Some people use the Internet to hurt others and try to get money by cheating.(对 by cheating 提问)22.The Internet can change our lives for the better,but we should use it carefully.23.at the same time 23.There is advice about how to correct your English grammar.24.change sth into sth=turn sth into sth.25.It s possible to look up new words in an online dictionary.26.Life in the future will be different from life today.My bag is the same as yours.27.Travelling will be much cheaper and many people will go to other countries for holidays.28.with pleasure (It s)my pleasure.28.be pleased with 29.lose oneself in sth/doing sth.变一般疑问句的方法 找到句中的第一个动词（谓语动词），分别讨论：一、当句中有 be 动词（am is are was were）和情态动词(can may must could would should shall will)时，将它提前，其余不变。二、当句中没有 be 动词和情态动词时，在句首加助动词（do does did），并将原句的谓语动词还原。当句中的谓语动词为原形时，在句首加助动词do;当句中的谓语动词为三人称单数时，在句首加助动词does;当句中的谓语动词为过去式时，在句首加助动词did.注意：some 变 any also 变 t