2023年8年级下Unit6知识点归纳总结与短语.pdf

第 1 页 共 5 页 Unit6 知识点与短语 知识点：1.shoot 射中 shoot at 朝射击 2.begin began begun v 开始 beginning n 开始 at the beginning of 在开始 begin to do sth/doing sth 开始做某事 2.(1)say+说话内容 It is said that.“据说”。(2)speak+语言 speak to sb.(3)talk 不及物动词 talk to/with sb.about sth.与某人交谈某事(4)tell“告诉”及物动词 tell the truth 说真话 tell a lie 说谎 tell a story 讲故事 tell sb.sth.tell sth.to sb.tell me a story tell sb.to do sth tell A from B辨别 A 和 B 3.work on 从事 work for 为做事 work as 作为工作 work out 解决；算出 4.continue doing sth=go on doing sth 继续做某事(前后做同一件事)continue to do sth=go on to do sth 继续做某事（前后不是同一件事）5.remind sb.of sth 使某人记起某事 remind sb.to do sth提醒某人去做某事 remind sb.+that从句 6.What do you think about？“你认为怎么样？”=What do you think of?=How do you like?7.solve v 解决 solution n 解决的办法 agree v (反)disagree agreement n 同意 8.seem+adj.似乎/好像 seem to do (说明主语的特征或状态)It seems+that 从句 9.instead 代替，放在句首/末 instead of+n/doing 代替/而不是，放在句中 10.neither 两者都不（反）both 两者都“neither of+名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式 neither nor “既不 也不”,做主语，谓语动词遵循就近原则。“Neither/Nor+助动词+主”“也不 11.be able to“能够”用于各种时态。can 只有一般现在时或一般过去时 12.turn into 把变成 turn on 打开 turn off 关掉 turn down 关小 turn up 开大 turn to 翻到 It s one s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事 13.some time 一段时间 sometime 在某个时候 some times 几次，几倍 sometimes=at times 有时 14.so that “如此.以致.”15.excite v 使激动，使兴奋 exciting adj.令人激动的，（通常用于指物）第 2 页 共 5 页 excited adj.感到激动的（通常用于指人）be excited about 对 感到兴奋 16.more than=over 超过；多于(反）less than 少于 no more than 不只是；不仅仅是 not more than 至多；不超过 17.east eastern adj.东方的 west western adj.西方的 south southern adj.南方的 north northern adj.北方的 eastern part 东部地区 western countries 西方国家 18.the couple 夫妻二人 （谓语动词通常用复数）a couple of 两三个 19.couldn t stop doing sth=couldn t help doing sth忍不住做某事 20.A marry B.“A 与 B 结婚”get married 结婚 marry A to B“把 A 嫁给 B/让 A 娶 B”be married to sb 与结婚 21.make sth.for sb.为某人制作某物=make sb.sth make a plan to do sth 制定计划去做某事 make a plane for sth 为了某事而制定计划 22.plan planning planned v/n 计划 make a plan for 为制定计划 plan to do sth 计划做某事=plan on doing sth 23.whole 全部的/整体的，放在 the 之后;all 放在 the 之前 above all 首先 not at all 一点也不 all the time 一直 all over the world 遍及全世界 first of all 首先 24.hear sb.doing sth 听到某人做某事 hear sb.do sth 听见某人做某事，表示听到的全过程 be heard to do sth 被听到做某事 25.【感叹句】What(a/an+adj.)+n.+主+谓！How +adj./adv.+主+谓！26.lead to 导致.，通向.lead sb.to do sth 带领某人做某事 27.be made of 由制成(看得出原材料)be made from (看不出原材料)make sb.do sth 让某人做某事 sb.be made to do sth 某人被迫做某事 make sb/sth+adj./n.使某人/物 28.voice 人说话的声音/动听的声音 sound 任何声音 noise 噪音 29.send sb.to+地点 将某人送到某地 send sb.sth=send sth to sb.送给某人某物 30.1)keep doing sth 一直做某事 2)keep sb.doing sth 使某人一直做某事 3)keep sb.from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 4)keep+adj.使保持 第 3 页 共 5 页 keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 keep quiet=be quiet 保持安静 5)keep away from 远离 6)keep out 挡住；使进不去 7)keep sth for sb.为某人保留某物 重点短语 Journey to the West西游记 HouYi Shoot the Sun后羿射日 YUGong Moves a Mountain愚公移山 NuWa Repairs the Sky女娲补天 work on doing sth.致力于做某事 as soon as.一就.continue to do sth.继续做某事 sothat 如此以至于 take away 取走 think about 考虑 a good way to solve his problem一个解决他的问题的好方法 a little bit silly 有点儿 keep trying 坚持努力 give up 放弃 agree with sb.同意某人的意见 instead of 代替 many other ways 许多其他的方法 for example 例如 neither of you你们俩都不 be able to 能;会 a program called Money一个叫猴子的节目 for the first time第一次 the main character主人公 in fact 事实上 look like 看起来像 make changes 做出变化 turn into 把变成 hide his tail 藏起他的尾巴 a magic stick 一根魔棍 at other times=sometimes有时候 come out 出版 more than 多于/超过 become interested in.对感兴趣 the weak=weak people 弱者 one of the most popular stories 最受欢迎的故事之一 once upon a time 从前 walk to the other side走到另一边去 第 4 页 共 5 页 make a dress 做件礼服 fall in love with 爱上 can t stop doing 忍不住做 get married 结婚 put it in his ear 把它放在耳朵里 think of 想起 all over the world全世界 look at 看着 keep sth.for oneself 把占为己有 in the forest 在森林里 the whole family全家人 make a plan 制定一个机会 plan to do 计划做 leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事 be quiet=keep quiet保持安静 go outside=go out去外面 in the moonlight 在月光下 go to sleep/bed 去睡觉 get up 起床 notuntil 直到才 get to 到达 along the way沿途 be/get lost 迷路 come back 回来 wake up 醒来 no more=not any more 不再 pieces of bread 几片面包 on the ground在地上 find out 找出 lead sb.to sp.把某人领到某地 inside the house 在房子里面 learn about 了解 something bady一些坏事 the second time 第二次 the next day 第二天 send sb.to sp.派某人去某地 because of 因为 the shinning moonlight发亮的月光 the way home 回家的路 the voice of 的声音 come from 来自 put on 穿上 walk around the city环绕城市步行 in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服 第 5 页 共 5 页