2023年英语Ⅱ2平进作业第二次作业标准超详细解析超详细解析答案.pdf
1 第二次作业 一、交际英语 1.-Im sorry Im late.-_ Come earlier next time.A.Sure.B.You are welcome.C.It doesnt matter.D.I dont know.2.Thank you for calling.-_ A.Dont mention it.B.Thats fine.C.Nice talking to you.D.Call back again.3.Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.-_ A.Never mind B.Im glad you like it.C.Please dont say so.D.No,Its not so good.4.Whats the problem with your bike?-_ A.Not at all.B.Good,thank you.C.Nothing serious.D.Sure 5.Let me introduce myself.Im Steward -_ A.What a pleasure.B.Pleased to meet you.C.I dont know.D.Thanks a lot.二、阅读理解 The word horsepower（马力）was first used two hundred years ago.James Watt had made the first widely used steam（蒸气）engine.He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was,for at that time there were no units for measuring（测量）power.2 Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute.He called that unit one horsepower.With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3,300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute.His engine could lift a 3,300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse,Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.6.The passagesays that Watt made the first widely used steam engine.A.T B.F 7.Watt made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of a horse.A.T B.F 8.Watt wanted to find a way to lift a 3300-pound weight.A.T B.F 9.One horsepower would equal the weight a horse could lift.A.T B.F 10.The title of the passageis How the Term Horsepower Came into Being.A.T B.F The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the property,so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week.At the meeting John suggested setting up a residents committee.Everyone was so worried and angry about the agents inactivity that they agreed,and they elected John as Chairman of the committee.Many residents said that they were tired of telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats.Although the agent was responsible for the flats,they thought that he didnt do enough.Therefore John was asked to write to the agent and say that they were disappointed with the management of the flats.The next service payment was due at the end of the month.However,they agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the plans to improve the property.They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month.They all went away very pleased with themselves.11.Why did John Preston call a meeting last week?A.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the present residents committee.B.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats.C.Because some residents requested to change the present residents committee.D.Because he wanted to become Chairman of the committee.电话铃突然响了答案他有一个住在美国的外国朋友答案我们的激情越多我们有可能体验的快乐就越多六写作写作根据的运动是打篮球我经常在下课时间跟我的朋友一起打篮球打篮球非常有趣我们通常都打得很开心我的爸爸也会在放学3 12.Who elected John as Chairman of the committee?A.The agent.B.The residents.C.The committee.D.Acacia Grove.13.What does the word inactivity mean in the third sentence in Para.1?A.Weakness B.Progress C.State D.Lack of actions 14.What does the word due mean in the first sentence of Para.2？A.to be paid B.proper C.owed D.large 15.When did they agree to pay the next service payment?A.At the end of the month.B.Within one month.C.When they were happy with the plans to improve the property.D.The agent would tell them.三、词汇与语法 16.“Can you speak French?”“Yes,but _.”A.not many B.only little C.not much D.only a few 17.Nancy works in a shop and _.A.so does Alan B.so Alan too does C.that does Alan too D.that Alan too does 18.Eggs,though rich in nourishments,have _ of fat.A.a large number B.the large number C.a large amount D.the large amount 电话铃突然响了答案他有一个住在美国的外国朋友答案我们的激情越多我们有可能体验的快乐就越多六写作写作根据的运动是打篮球我经常在下课时间跟我的朋友一起打篮球打篮球非常有趣我们通常都打得很开心我的爸爸也会在放学4 19.The grey building is the place where the workers live,and the white building is the place where the spare parts _.A.are producing B.are produced C.produced D.being produced 20.Mike is better than Peter _swimming A.for B.at C.on D.in 四、完型填空 One day a customs officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms(磨菇).He was so _21_ what he had bought that he offered to share the mushrooms with his brother officers.When their breakfast arrived _22_,each officer found some mushrooms on his plate.Let the dog try a piece first.suggested one _23_ officer who was afraid that the mushrooms mightbe poisonous.The dog seemed to _24_ his mushroom,and the officers then dared to eat their breakfast,saying that the mushrooms had a very strange but quite pleasant taste.An hour later,however,they were all astonished _25_ the gardener came in and said seriously that the dog was dead.Immediately,the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital.Pumps(清胃器)were used and the officers had a very hard time getting rid of the mushrooms that remained in their stomachs.21.A.careful B.the next day C.when D.pleased with E.enjoy 22.A.careful B.the next day C.when D.pleased with E.enjoy 23.电话铃突然响了答案他有一个住在美国的外国朋友答案我们的激情越多我们有可能体验的快乐就越多六写作写作根据的运动是打篮球我经常在下课时间跟我的朋友一起打篮球打篮球非常有趣我们通常都打得很开心我的爸爸也会在放学5 A.careful B.the next day C.when D.pleased with E.enjoy 24.A.careful B.the next day C.when D.pleased with E.enjoy 25.A.careful B.the next day C.when D.pleased with E.enjoy 五、英译汉 26.But Little Smart(小灵通)is not really that smart.答案：但小灵通并不是真的那么聪明。27.In most countries,animals are in a worse position than human beings.答案：在大多数国家，动物的境况比人类要差。28.From the East Coast to the West Coast it is about 3,000 miles wide.答案：美国领土的东西宽度约为3000英里。29.I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.答案：我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。30.He has a foreign friend who lives in the United States.答案：他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。31.The more passions we have,the more happiness we are likely to experience.答案：我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验的快乐就越多。六、写作 32.写作 Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.你特别喜欢的运动；2.你喜欢的理由。电话铃突然响了答案他有一个住在美国的外国朋友答案我们的激情越多我们有可能体验的快乐就越多六写作写作根据的运动是打篮球我经常在下课时间跟我的朋友一起打篮球打篮球非常有趣我们通常都打得很开心我的爸爸也会在放学6 My Favorite Sport My favorite sport My favorite sport is playing basketball.I often play it with my friends after class.Playing basketball is very fun.We usaully play it happily.My father plays basketball with me after school too.My father often says playing basketball is good for my health.I like playing basketball very much,I wish to be a good basketball player in the future.我最喜欢的运动我最喜欢的运动是打篮球。我经常在下课时间跟我的朋友一起打篮球。打篮球非常有趣，我们通常都打得很开心。我的爸爸也会在放学会跟我一起打篮球。我的爸爸经常说打篮球对我的健康有好处。我爱打篮球，我希望以后我能成为一个优秀的篮球手。电话铃突然响了答案他有一个住在美国的外国朋友答案我们的激情越多我们有可能体验的快乐就越多六写作写作根据的运动是打篮球我经常在下课时间跟我的朋友一起打篮球打篮球非常有趣我们通常都打得很开心我的爸爸也会在放学
