2023年人教版八年级上册英语期中测试卷及超详细解析超详细解析超详细解析答案.pdf

1 人教版八年级上册测试 考试时间：90 分钟 总分：100 分 姓名：一.单项选择（15 分，每题 2 分）1.Where _ he go on vacation?He went to the mountains.A.did B.is C.does D.has 2.Thank you for _ me find my little cat yesterday.A.help B.helps C.helped D.helping 3.How often does your sister surf the internet?_.A.three time B.three times C.three time every day D.three times a day 4.Does Betty go to work _ bus or _ foot?A.to;by B.with;on C.by;on D.on;on 5.Did you decide _ a bicycle to school?Sure A.ride B.riding C.to ride D.rode 6.What do you think of the book?It is so _,and I feel _.A.excited,boring B.boring,excited C.boring,bored D.bored,boring 7.Im sorry to keep you _ too long.It doesnt matter.A.to wait B.waiting C.waited D.wait 8.What do you think of math?I find _difficult to learn it.A.that B.it C.this D.is 9.We all enjoy _ on Sunday.A.go fishing B.going boat C.go swimming D.going hiking 10.The boy is _ than I.A.very short B.more shorter C.much shorter D.the shortest 11.Youd better _exercise and keep _.A.take,health B.take,healthy C.to take,healthy D.taking,healthy 12.Could I please use your computer?_.A.Yes,I can.B.Yes,you cant C.Sorry,you cant D.No,I cant.13.My brother works_.Yes,so he _ ever plays computer games.2 A.hard;hardly B.hardly;hard C hard;hard D.hardly;hardly 14.Why was he late,Tom?He was late _ he was ill,not _ the bad weather.A.because,because of B.because of,because C.because,because D.because of,because of 15.Why not go and play football outside?_.A Yes,I think so.B.Its a good game.C.Thats a good idea.D.Of course we do.二完形填空（10 分，每题 1 分）Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in the schoolYesterday she came into the 1 with a big smile on her face She said to her 2 that she was 3 to see they did well in the sports meetingBut 4 was not pleased to see the classroom last Friday not as 5 as usualShe hoped they would clean the classroom every day Wei Hua was on 6 yesterday She said everyone was at 7 except(除之外)Lin Tao Then she told Miss Zhao about their 8 to the Great Wall last SundayLuckily the weather was 9 They played games and had a picnic thereAfter Wei Hua10 her talk，Miss Zhao be gan her lesson ()1Ashop Bclassroom Cpark ()2Astudents Bteachers Cworkers ()3Aangry Bsorry Cglad ()4Ashe BI Cwe ()5Adark Bold Cclean ()6Atime Bduty Cfoot ()7Ahome Bnoon Cschool ()8Avisit Bmusic Cclock ()9Abad Bfine Crainy ()10Astarted Bhad Cfinished 三阅读理解（20 分，每题 2 分）A Mr Smith gave his wife money every Friday evening.His wife always spent it all the next Wednesday,so that for the next three days she had no money to spend at all.One day Mr Smith asked her,But how did you spend all that money?She answered,I dont know.So one Friday evening,Mr Smith gave her money together with an exerci转换对划线部分提问改为一般疑问句改为感叹句同义句转换对划线部分提问五补全对话共小题每题分满分分疼痛相信去一样在某些方面我们看起来不同我们都有黑眼睛黑头发她比我高比我文静很认真我外向一点而且比她风趣都喜欢读分六书面表达略分 3 se book and a pencil.He said to his wife,Please write down how you spend the money.Next Tuesday,his wife had no money again.Mr Smith took the exercise book to see how she had spent it.I have done what you told me,she said gladly.She had written Friday,I got 18 pounds from Mr Smith.on the first page,and on the second page,she wrote,Tuesday,I have spent it all.1.Mrs Smith always spent all the money _.A.the next day B.in four days C.in a week D.on next Wednesday 2.Mr Smith gave his wife an exercise book and a pencil and asked her_ A.to do homework B.to have a look C.to write down how she spent the money D.to draw a picture on it 3.Mrs Smith was _ to do what Mr Smith asked her to.A.happy B.sad C.sorry D.excited 4.Mr Smith gave his wife money _ a week.A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times 5.The story tells us that Mrs Smith was not very _.A.glad B.tall C.careful D.good B The best way of learning a language is by using it.The best way of learning English is using English as much as possible.Sometimes you will get your words mixed up(迷惑的)and people wont understand.Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them.But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make.Dont be unhappy if the people seem to(好象)laugh at your mistakes.Its much better for people to laugh at your mistake than to be angry because they dont know what you are saying.The most important rule for learning English is Dont be afraid of making mistakes.Everyone makes mistakes.6.The most important thing of learning a language is _.A.laughing B.writing C.remembering D.practising 转换对划线部分提问改为一般疑问句改为感叹句同义句转换对划线部分提问五补全对话共小题每题分满分分疼痛相信去一样在某些方面我们看起来不同我们都有黑眼睛黑头发她比我高比我文静很认真我外向一点而且比她风趣都喜欢读分六书面表达略分 4 7.In learning English,you should _.A.speak as quickly as possible.B.laugh as much as you can.C.use it as often as you can.D.write more than you read.8.When you make a mistake,youd better _.A.do the same thing again.B.ask others for help.C.have a sense of humor.D.run away.9.When people laugh at your mistake,you should _.A.not to be serious B.be angry with them.C.be more careful D.not speak English any more.10.Which of the following is true?A.Everyone is afraid of making mistakes when he writes in English.B.Everyone makes mistakes when he speaks a foreign language.C.Nobody makes any mistakes in learning a foreign language.D.Clever people never make mistakes when they speak English.四：句型转换（共 10 小题，每题 2 分，共 20 分）1.Linda usually goes shopping with her m other.(对划线部分提问)_ _ does Linda go shopping with her mother?2.They usually play basketball on weekends.(对划线部分提问)_ _ they usually play basketball?3.Im not as strong as my brother.(改为同义句)My brother is_ _ me.4.Mary is calm.Jane is wild.(用different改写句子)Mary is _ _ Jane.5.What do your parents think of talk shows?(同义句转换)do your parents talk shows?6.Lucy likes flowers because she wants to be beautiful like flowers.(对划线部分提问)does Lucy flowers?7.Tony did exercise with his classmates after school yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)Tony exercise with his classmates after school yesterday？转换对划线部分提问改为一般疑问句改为感叹句同义句转换对划线部分提问五补全对话共小题每题分满分分疼痛相信去一样在某些方面我们看起来不同我们都有黑眼睛黑头发她比我高比我文静很认真我外向一点而且比她风趣都喜欢读分六书面表达略分 5 8.He is a clever boy.(改为感叹句)a clever boy he !9.There are over 50 children in the park.(同义句转换)There are 50 children in the park.10.The shopping mall is 30 minutes walk from my home.(对划线部分提问)is the shopping mall from your home?五补全对话（共 5 小题，每题 2 分，满分 10 分）A.I have to study hard now.B.No,you neednt.I just went to bed late last night.C.Yeah.Ill never do that again.D.I have a pain（疼痛）in my head.E.Youd better learn from others.F.Oh,no.I have to stay up again.G.Thanks a lot.A:Tom,you look tired today.Are you all right?B:1 .A:Sorry to hear that.Ill phone the doctor.B:2.I was getting ready for the coming exam.A:Youd better go to bed earlier tonight.B:3 .Because I dont have enough time to go over all the subjects.A:Why?Must you study that way?It is bad for your health.B:But I played too much last month.4 .A:I see,Tom.Youve learned something from the past,havent you?B:5 .A:Good.I believe（相信）you.六书面表达（满分 10 分）根据提示,以“My Best Friend and I”为题写一篇短文,比较你俩的特征,至少 80 字。提示:1.我的好友名叫琳达;2.在某些方面,我们看上去一样;在某些方面,我们看起来不同;3.我们都有黑眼睛,黑头发;4.她比我高,比我文静,很认真;5.我外向一点,而且比她风趣;6.都喜欢读书。转换对划线部分提问改为一般疑问句改为感叹句同义句转换对划线部分提问五补全对话共小题每题分满分分疼痛相信去一样在某些方面我们看起来不同我们都有黑眼睛黑头发她比我高比我文静很认真我外向一点而且比她风趣都喜欢读分六书面表达略分 6 My Best Friend and I _ _ _ _ 转换对划线部分提问改为一般疑问句改为感叹句同义句转换对划线部分提问五补全对话共小题每题分满分分疼痛相信去一样在某些方面我们看起来不同我们都有黑眼睛黑头发她比我高比我文静很认真我外向一点而且比她风趣都喜欢读分六书面表达略分 7 参考答案 一单选题(30 分)15ADDCC 610CBBDC 1115BCAAC 二完形填空（10 分）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B A C A C B B A B C 三阅读理解（20 分）1-5 BCAAC 6-10 DCCAB 四句型转换（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分）1.How often 2.When do 3.stronger than 4.different from 5.How like 6.Why like 7.Did do 8.What is 9.more than 10.How far 五补全对话（共 5 小题，每题 2 分，满分 10 分）1.D 2.G 3.F 4.A 5.C 六书面表达略（10 分）转换对划线部分提问改为一般疑问句改为感叹句同义句转换对划线部分提问五补全对话共小题每题分满分分疼痛相信去一样在某些方面我们看起来不同我们都有黑眼睛黑头发她比我高比我文静很认真我外向一点而且比她风趣都喜欢读分六书面表达略分