2023年仁爱版八年级英语期中试卷(最新版)及超详细解析答案.pdf

仁爱版八年级英语期中测试 听力部分 一、听五个对话，根据对话顺序在图画下面的括号内分别填上 A、B、C、D、E 五个字母。（5 分）二、句子理解。听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，选出适当的答语。（5 分）6.A.I m sorry to hear that.B.It s great.C.Not at all.7.A.You re good.B.I like it best.C.I have a bad cold.8.A.Math is very interesting.B.I like math best.C.I don t like math.9.A.Hiking is so interesting.B.You re great.C.I d love to.10.A.We must take enough exercise.B.SARS is a kind of disease.C.Eating too much is bad.三、对话理解。根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。（5 分）11.A.He is answering the telephone.B.He is having a math class.C.He is watching TV.12.A.Lin Tao B.Linda C.Lily 13.A.Yes,he does.B.A doctor C.A dentist 14.A.We must not go to crowded places.B.We must eat healthy food and do more exercise.C.A and B.15.A.Its good.B.Its bad.C.Yes,it is.四、短文理解。A 根据你所听到的短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。（5 分）（）16.I walked to school every day.（）17.My home is near my school.（）18.What a good idea it is to run to school!（）19.A person must do his best on the way of living.（）20.From then on I stopped running on my way.B 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（10 分）（）21.Bobs _ lost his job.A.father B.mother C.brother （）22.Bob doesnt take a subway to school because _.A.he has a car B.he lives not far from his school C.he has no money（）23.It takes Bob _minutes to go to school.A.twenty B.thirty C.forty （）24.Bob leaves home _.A.after he gets up B.before breakfast C.after breakfast （）25.Bob hopes to get much money _.A.to buy a good car B.to buy a new house C.to take his mother to the hospital 笔试部分 一、单项选择（20 分）()1.We would like _ skiing on Sunday,will you join us?A.go B.to go C.going()2.I ll tell her the news when she _ back.A.is coming B.will come C.comes()3.He is too tired to do _.A.something B.anything C.nothing()4._ is your mother?-She is a nurse.A.Who B.How C.What()5.The woman eats _ food,so she is _ fat.A.much too,too much B.too much,much too C.much too,too many()6.It s important _.A.to stay healthy B.to stay health C.stay health()7.On the playground,we see many boys _ basketball.A.playing the B.play C.playing()8.The idea sounds_.A.well B.good C.A and B()9.What does CCTV _?A.stands for B.stand at C.stand for()10.You d better _ in the hospital.A.not smoke B.not smoking C.don t smoke()11.May I speak to Smith?-_ A.Speaking B.I m Smith.C.Yes,I am.()12.We dont have to be afraid of _ SARS.A.catch B.to catch C.catching()13.Germs are very small.They can _the human body_ the skin.A.get upacross B.get intothrough C.get out off rom 你所听到的短文内容判断正误分根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案划线部分提问对划线部分提问改为同义句改为一般疑问句六词汇与语法岁的现以为题写一篇介绍健康生活的短文个单词听力材料一听五个对话 ()14.James is _ boy.A.a 18-month-old B.a 18 months old C.an 18-month-old()15.We shall meet _ the school gate.A.in B.through C.at()16.-Would you mind _ me English?Of course not.A.to teach B.teaching C.teach ()17.Must we keep the windows open all the time?-No,we _.A.dont have to B.mustnt C.must not()18.How often do you go hiking?-_.A.Twice a week B.Once C.Three times()19._ is a good way to keep fit.A.Run B.Running C.Runs()20.I think I _ free next week.A.am B.will be C.will have 二、完形填空（10 分）It was cloudy that day.A man was sitting in a 1 office.He was telling to the doctor about his 2 .“I like football,doctor,”he said.“Please help me.My life has 3 been a good one since I became 4 in football and it is getting worse and worse（越来越糟糕）.I can t even 5 well at night.When I close my 6 ,I m out there in the football field 7 after a flying ball.When I wake up,I m more 8 .What can I do now?”The doctor sat back and said,“You 9 to do your best not to dream about football.Before you are falling asleep,try to 10 about something else.If you do that,I think you will be better.”()1.A.teacher s B.master s C.doctor s()2.A.question B.problem C.patience()3.A.even B.ever C.never ()4.A.good B.like C.interested ()5.A.read B.sleep C.do ()6.A.ears B.doors C.eyes ()7.A.running B.jumping C.flying ()8.A.careful B.tired C.important ()9.A.have B.must C.may ()10.A.see B.think C.teach 三、阅读理解（30 分）(A)Yao Ming,the center of the C hinese National Mens Basketball Team,served the Houston Rockets in 2002 in NBA.The 2.26m,120kg center became the first player to come from a foreign team.Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in September,1980.His mother was a center and captain(队长)of 你所听到的短文内容判断正误分根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案划线部分提问对划线部分提问改为同义句改为一般疑问句六词汇与语法岁的现以为题写一篇介绍健康生活的短文个单词听力材料一听五个对话 the Chinese National Womens Team.His father played basketball,too.Yao Ming is widely known in China.He came to be a very important basketball player in CBA.Its short for China Basketball Association(联赛).During the 2000-2001 season,he got 27.1 scores(得分)for the Shanghai Oriental(东方)Sharks in every match.Yao Ming joined the Houston Rockets in October,2002.He said this was a new start in his basketball life.He would do his best to learn from the NBA and improve(提高)himself.Sport analyst(分析家)Bill Walton said，“Yao Ming has the potential(潜力),the capability(能力)of changing the future of basketball.”()1.The Houston Rocket is the name of a _ team.A.table tennis B.volleyball C.basketball ()2.Both Yao Mings father and mother were _.A.football players B.basketball players C.the centers of the Chinese National Team ()3.Yao Ming _ in CBA during the 2000-2001 season.A.did well B.does well C.was good ()4.Yao Ming _ the Houston Rockets in November,2002.A.did his best to join B.was well known in C.became a member(成员)of ()5.Sport analyst Bill Walton thought Yao Ming was able to _.A.learn from the NBA B.change the future of basketball C.improve himself B The students were having their chemistry（化学）class.Miss Li was telling the children what water was like.After that,she asked her students,“Whats water?”No one spoke for a few minutes.Miss Li asked again,“Why dont you answer my question?Didnt I tell you what water is like?”Just then a boy put up his hand and said,“Miss Li,you told us that water has no color and no smell.But where to find such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.”Most of the children agreed with him.“Im sorry,children.”said the teacher,“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier.Thats a problem.”()1.The students were having their _class.A.Chinese B.maths C.Chemistry ()2.Miss Li was telling the children what _was like.A.water B.weather C.earth ()3.A boy said,“The water in the river behind my house is always_.”A.clear B.black C.clean ()4.Most of the children _the boy.A.agreed with B.heard from C.wrote to 你所听到的短文内容判断正误分根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案划线部分提问对划线部分提问改为同义句改为一般疑问句六词汇与语法岁的现以为题写一篇介绍健康生活的短文个单词听力材料一听五个对话 ()5.The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting_.A.cleaner and cleaner B.dirtier and dirtier C.more and more C Of all the things we eat and drink,water is the most important.Not many people understand this.But it is true.The human(人类)body can go without food for a long time,but after six or seven days without water man will usually die.Many people don t understand how much water the human body needs and many people don t drink enough water.Most people drink when they are thirty,but in fact we often need more water.()11.Of all the things we eat and drink,what is the most important?A.Fruit B.Vegetables C.Water()12.What will happen to man if they drink for six or seven days?A.They will be ill.B.They will die.C.They will sleep.()13.How much water do people need?A.As much as most people drink.B.More than most people drink.C.Less than most people drink.()14.When do most people drink?A.After their meals.B.Before they go to bed.C.When they are thirty.()15.Which is TRUE from the passage?A.Food is not necessary for human body.B.Some people don t know the importance of water.C.People need water only when they feel thirty.四、情景交际（5 分）A.what shall we take?B.Where shall we meet?C.When shall we meet?D.is that Michael?E.Shall I take my camera?FThat s a good idea.Kangkang:Hello,1 Michael:Speaking Kangkang:Michael,therell be a school sports meet tomorrow.Lets go together.Michael:Yeah,2 Kangkang:Well take our sports clothes and sport shoes.Michael:3 Kangkang:Good idea.Michael:4 Kangkang:Lets make it half past six.Michael:5 Kangkang:At my house.Michael:OK.See you then.你所听到的短文内容判断正误分根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案划线部分提问对划线部分提问改为同义句改为一般疑问句六词汇与语法岁的现以为题写一篇介绍健康生活的短文个单词听力材料一听五个对话 Kangkang:See you.五、句型转换（10 分）1)You d better eat enough vegetables every day.(改为否定句)You d _ _ eat enough vegetables every day 2)I have a toothache.（对划线部分提问）_ _ with you?3)They will leave for Beijing in two days.（对划线部分提问）_ _ will they leave for Beijing?4)You must take care of yourself.（改为同义句）You _ _ yourself.5)He taught himself on the Internet.（改为一般疑问句）He _ _himself on the Internet.六、词汇与语法（10 分）（一）根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。1.If you play against Class One,we will go and c_ you on.2.You may go to the beach to relax y_ during the vacation.3.Tom s father t_ ill.He coughs day and night.4.I m _(恐怕)they will lose the game.5.The brave doctor took an active part in the _(战斗)against SARS.（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Is _(swim)good for your heart and lungs?7.Let s not _(play)basketball in the classroom,shall we?8.Mike spends an hour _(run)every day.9.I m sorry _(hear)that your mother is ill.10.It will be _(sun)in Chongqing this weekend.七、短文填空（20 分）Many Chinese students find _1_ difficult to learn English,but not Chinese._2_ Chinese is their own language.Actually,Chinese is 3 more difficult to _4_ than English.Still some foreign students can speak Chinese _5_ well that if you don t see them,you would take them for Chinese.Though the Chinese language is _6_,some foreign students can learn it well.They think that to learn a language,one must try to know _7_ about the history of the country.Chinese is different _8_English,_9_the experience(经验)of success can be the same.Conversation,in English learning _10_be very important.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 八、书面表达（15 分）你所听到的短文内容判断正误分根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案划线部分提问对划线部分提问改为同义句改为一般疑问句六词汇与语法岁的现以为题写一篇介绍健康生活的短文个单词听力材料一听五个对话 每年的4月7日是世界健康日（World Health Day）。假设你是一名记者，采访了90岁的Mr.King。现以 How does Mr.King keep healthy?为题写一篇介绍 Mr.King 健康生活的短文。6080 个单词。听力材料：一、听五个对话，根据对话顺序在图画下面的括号内分别填上 A、B、C、D、E 五个字母。读二遍（5 分）Picture A W:What was wrong with Michael?M:He fell and hurt himself.Picture B W:Did he hurt his left leg of right leg?M:He hurt his left leg.Picture C W:Who went to call a taxi and who stayed to look after Michael?M:Kangkang and Maria went to call a taxi and Jane stayed to look after him.Picture D W:Did they go to the hospital?M:Yes,they did.Picture E W:Was Michael still in hospital?M:No,he wasnt.He was going back home with his friends.(Keys:1-5 DEBAC)二、句子理解 6.My good friend,Jim had an accident yesterday.7.What s wrong with you?8.What subject do you like best?9.Would you like to go hiking with us this Sunday?10.Dr.Lee,how can we keep healthy?三、对话理解 11.M:Hello!6-7double8-7-7 W:Hello!Is that Li Lei?M:Yes,it is.Q:Whats Li Lei doing?12.M:Would you mind my smoking here,Linda?W:Not at all.Lin Tao.Q:Who wants to smoke here?13.W:Whats the matter with you,Kangkang?M:I have a toothache.Q:Does Kangkang have to see a doctor or a dentist?14.W:What should we do to fight SARS,Dr.Lee?M:We must eat healthy food and do more exercise.We must not go to crowded places.你所听到的短文内容判断正误分根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案划线部分提问对划线部分提问改为同义句改为一般疑问句六词汇与语法岁的现以为题写一篇介绍健康生活的短文个单词听力材料一听五个对话 Q:What should we do to fight SARS?15.W:Is reading in strong sunlight good or bad for your eyes?M:I think its bad.W:Is taking a walk after meals good or bad for your health?M:Er,let me see.Its good I think.Q:Is reading in strong sunlight good or bad for your health?(Keys:1-5 AACCB)四、短文理解。My favorite I am interested in running.When I was a little child,my school was far away from my home.But I didn t have a bike.So I had to go to school on foot every day.I always ran to school because it saved time.From then on I liked running.How fun it is to run under the wide sky!How pleasant it is to breathe the fresh air in the morning!On the sports field,I try my best when I am running.I know that a person must try his best in the games and also in living.Surely I will never stop running on my way.Bob lives near a subway station.His father lost his job two years ago.His mother is often ill.The boys home is far from his school,but he has no money to go to school by subway.He has an old bicycle.And he has to get up early in the morning and leaves after a quick breakfast.It always takes him half an hour to get to school.Hes never late for class and hes good at all his lessons.He hopes to get much money when he grows up,so he can take his mother to the hospital.笔试 一、BCBCB ACBCA ACBAC BAABB 二、CBCCB CABAC 八、1.it/it s 2.because 3.much 4.learn 5.so 6.difficult 7.much 8.from 9.but 10.must/may 你所听到的短文内容判断正误分根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案划线部分提问对划线部分提问改为同义句改为一般疑问句六词汇与语法岁的现以为题写一篇介绍健康生活的短文个单词听力材料一听五个对话