2023年初二英语上期中测试卷.pdf
学习必备 欢迎下载 第 I 卷 (共 60 分)一、单项选择(25)1.What do you think of his teaching?Oh,no one teaches _.A.good B.well C.better D.best 2.There is nothing wrong with my watch,_?A.is there B.isnt there C.is it D.isnt it 3._ exercising,an d youll be healthier.A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping D.Kept 4.Youd better _ because you have to drive back home.A.not drinking B.not drink C.dont drink D.not to drink 5._ late for school next time,or the teacher will criticize(批评)you.A.Not be B.Be not C.Not D.Dont be 6.There is not enough bread for supper.We need to buy _.A.much more B.many more C.some more D.some most 7.You cant make your son _ at home all day.A.stay B.staying C.to stay D.stays 8.Mr.White has a good sense of humor.He is good at _ funny jokes.A.saying B.speaking C.telling D.talking 9.The Yellow River is _ river in China.A.the two long B.the second longer C.the second longest D.two longest 10.Johns bag is bigger and nicer than _.A.I B.me C.my D.mine 11.Kitty is younger than _ in her class.A.any girl B.any girls C.any other girl D.other girls 12.Why is there _ traffic in the streets in February than in May?A.less B.fewer C.few D.little 13.John,_ his father,_ fishing.A.like,likes B.like,like C.likes,likes D.likes,like 14.What _ your sister like?What _ she like?She is slim and pretty.She likes reading.A.is,does B.does,is C.was,did D.did,was 15.Children dont always know _.A.what to do it B.how to do it C.what do D.how to do 16.Last night Jim and I had a great time _ with each other.A.chat B.to chat C.chatting D.chatted 17.Guangzhou is bigger than _ in Hunan.A.any other city B.any other cities C.any city D.other city 18.The weather in Beijing is different _.A.with Shanghai B.from that in Shanghai C.from Shanghai D.with that in Shanghai 19.He posted a letter when he went _ the post office.A.across B.through C.past D.cross 20._ a heavy rain this afternoon.A.There have B.There will be C.There has D.Theres going to have 学习必备 欢迎下载 21.I cant do the job _ you.A.as bad as B.so badly as C.as worse as D.so worst as 22.Please _ the cup _ water.A.fill,in B.full,in C.fill,with D.full,with 23.If it keeps _ like this,there may be a big flood soon.A.to rain B.raining C.rained D.to raining 24.David is _ of the two men.A.taller B.the tallest C.the taller D.tallest 25.Linda,when shall we take a walk?After I finish _ the dishes.A.wash B.washed C.to wash D.washing 二、完形填空(15)Do you want to be successful in everything you do?If so,then 1?Here is an example.There was a farmer who 2 corn all his life.Each year he took his corn to the market.Then each time his corn was chosen as the 3 and won the first prize.One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something 4 about how he grew it.The farmer 5 his seed corn to his neighbors.“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?”the reporter asked.“You know they are taking part in the 6 with you each year.”“Why,sir,”said the farmer,“didnt you know?The 7 picks up pollen(花粉)from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field.If my neighbors grow 8 corn,cross-pollination(异花传粉)will affect the quality of my corn.So if I want to grow good corn,I must 9 my neighbors to grow good corns.”The farmer knows much about the connection of life.His corn cannot improve 10 his neighbors corn improves.As a great man says,“We make a living by what we 11 ;we make a life by what we give.”We cant 12 without food,clothes,and many other things.However,a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get,13 by how much we can give others.Giving,instead of taking,makes us 14 from other animals.So those who choose to live well must help others to live well,and those who choose to be happy must help others to find 15 in their life.1.A.why B.how C.when D.where 2.A.grew B.bought C.sold D.collected 3.A.cheapest B.prettiest C.best D.shortest 4.A.popular B.serious C.terrible D.surprising 5.A.lent B.showed C.offered D.recommended 6.A.game B.fight C.experiment D.competition 7.A.wind B.water C.farmer D.neighbor 8.A.tasty B.bad C.tall D.unusual 9.A.teach B.remind C.help D.require 10.A.unless B.though C.because D.when 11.A.do B.own C.get D.grow 12.A.cheer B.move C.work D.live 13.A.and B.but C.or D.so 14.A.different B.free C.safe D.far 思完整正确慷慨的说明例子根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式阅读下面短文并根据各题所给首字母的提示写出一个合适的英语单词完学习必备 欢迎下载 15.A.hope B.success C.friendship D.happiness 三、阅读理解(20)Yushu earthquake A strong earthquake hit Yushu County on April 14th,2010 in Qinghai Province,making 2220 people dead,70 missing and 12135 hurt.The traffic was cut off,making its communication with the world outside impossible.A large number of buildings fell down.Millions of people became homeless and food,fresh water and medicine were needed.The Chinese government took immediate action.Soldiers rushed to search for and save those who were still trapped in fallen buildings.Medical teams from different places worked day and night,taking good care of those who were hurt without considering their own safety.People all over the country donated money,food,clothes and blood.Many people offered to be volunteers.How to give a hand Please show your care to the victims.Your donations can be passed on to disaster-hit areas through the following ways.Go to a bank Name:Red Cross Society of China Bank:Industrial and Commercial Bank of China,Beijing Branch,Dongsinan subbranch Account Number:0200 0010 0910 4413 252 Go to a post office Name:Red Cross Society of China Address:No.8 Beixinqiao Santiao,Dongcheng District,Beijing Post Code:100007 Donate by mobile phone Send the text message“1”or“2”to 1069999301 through your mobile phone to donate one or two yuan to the Red Cross Rescue Operation.Donate blood Go to the Red Cross Blood Centre in your city.There might also be minibus for collecting blood in the centre.Rebuilding of schools Quake-hit areas have begun to draw up plans for the rebuilding of schools.Ministry of Education（教育部）will work with other departments to make sure that“school buildings will be the strongest and safest”.1.Which of the following do you think the earthquake didnt cause?A.The traffic stopped B.People could hardly contact those outside C.People lost their homes D.Flood washed away many villages 2.Where must you go if you want to donate some money to the account 0200 0010 0910 4413 252?A.Yushu County,Qinghai Province B.Industrial and Commercial Bank of China C.The Red Cross Blood Centre D.Ministry of Education 3.You have donated 20 yuan.How many times have you sent text message“2”through your mobile phone?思完整正确慷慨的说明例子根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式阅读下面短文并根据各题所给首字母的提示写出一个合适的英语单词完学习必备 欢迎下载 A.20 B.2 C.10 D.1 4.What can we see according to the first part?A.Many soldiers were sent to Yushu but trapped B.Blood was in great need in Yushu.C.There was enough medicine in Yushu.D.Volunteers were rebuilding houses in Yushu.5.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.Donation is the only way to help the people in Yushu.B.Thousands of people died from the earthquake in Yushu.C.The strongest and safest schools will be built in Yushu.D.We Chinese are never afraid of any difficulty.B There is a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs（突破）.He was interviewed by a newspaper reporter who asked him why he thought he was able to be so much more creative than the other person.What made him so unique?He replied that,in his opinion,it all came from an experience with his mother that took place when he was about two years old.He was trying to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when he lost the bottle and it fell,with milk all over the kitchen floor-a sea of milk!When his mother came into the kitchen,instead of shouting at him,giving him a lesson,or blaming him,she said,“Robert,what a great and wonderful mess you have made!I have rarely seen such a huge mess of milk.Well,the trouble has already been made.Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”Indeed,he did.After a few minutes,his mother said,“You know,Robert,whenever you make a mess like this,you have to clean it up and put everything in its right order.So,how would you like to do that?”He chose a sponge（海绵）and together they cleaned up the milk.His mother then said,“You know,what we have here is a failed experiment in how to carry a big milk bottle with two little hands.Lets fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it.”The little boy learned that if he took the bottle at the top with both hands,he could carry it without dropping it.This scienti st then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didnt need to be afraid to make mistakes.Instead,he learned that mistakes were just chances for learning something new,which is,after all,what scientific experiments are all about.Even if the experiment“doesnt work”,we usually learn something valuable from it.Wouldnt it be great if all parents would do the way Roberts mother did to him?Wouldnt it be wonderful if we could all act in a similar manner too?Help someone learn from his/her mistakes.6.Where is the passage probably taken from?A.A scientific report.B.An Advertisement.C.A speech.D.A magazine.7.What does the writer want to tell us in this passage?A.He wants to tell us that we should do experiments.B.He wants to tell us that we should learn from failures.思完整正确慷慨的说明例子根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式阅读下面短文并根据各题所给首字母的提示写出一个合适的英语单词完学习必备 欢迎下载 C.He wants to tell us that we should make mistakes.D.He wants to tell us that we should play with our mother.8.What did the mother do when she saw the mess of milk?A.She shouted at the boy.B.She gave the boy a lesson.C.She cleaned it up at once.D.She asked the boy to find out a way to solve the problem.9.The following statements about the scientist are true EXCEPT_.A.He failed to discover how to carry a milk bottle without dropping it.B.He was a creative person.C.He was not afraid of making mistakes.D.He did a lot of experiments.10.What does“he did”mean in the fourth paragraph?A.He played in the sea of milk B.He made a mess of milk.C.He cleaned the mess up and put everything in its right order D.He heard what his mother said.第 II 卷 (共 40 分)四、填空(20)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。1.She is so _(慷慨的)that she always shares things with others.2.Are there any _(说明)on how to plant the trees?3.Can you give me an _(例子)of a transitive verb?4.Don t l_ the stove on when you are away.5.Do you want to a_ your name to the list?B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Eiffel Tower is _(make)of steel.7.The story (it)is interesting,but its a little difficult for children.8.Not only the boy but also I _(like)the movie.9.He would like to stay at home instead of _(go)out.10._(luck),he hurt himself badly.11.The story is _(interesting)than that one.12.I am sure she will come back ten minutes _(late).13.John has the _(little)bread of us four.14.These years,the air quality has become _(bad)than before.15.The plane is flying at the _(high)of over 2,000 metres.C)选用合适的词(组)填空，使句子意思完整通顺。polite smile can t wait because of as a result 16.Its to ask a lady about her age in western countries.17.Sometimes,_ receiving wrong or incomplete information,the emergency services waste time by going to the wrong place.18.Kate has a round face,a small nose and bright _ eyes.19.When young people hear Jay Chou will come to Nanjing to give performances,they _ to 思完整正确慷慨的说明例子根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式阅读下面短文并根据各题所给首字母的提示写出一个合适的英语单词完学习必备 欢迎下载 see him.20.People have killed a large number of animals._,certain kinds of animals are disappearing.五、任务型阅读（10 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空一词。Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years.Modern traffic develops fast,so travelling to different places has become much faster than before.Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier.But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip?The following information may be useful to you.Before leaving Wear comfortable shoes,a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with you.They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.Prepare proper food.Before you prepare the food,the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food.If you take a long trip,you should bring food such as bread,biscuits and some fruit.Th ey dont go bad quickly.The nearer people can bring meat,fish,eggs,milk and even salads and vegetables.While travelling Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.Tap water is nit safe,so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.Keep food in good condition.If you take hot food,you should try to keep it hot.For example,you can put it in heavy towels.If you need to keep cold food cold,you can put cold food in a box with ice.When you arrive,put cold food in the fridge.Remember:If you travel with food,keep hot food hot and cold food cold.How to keep 1 during a trip Before leaving Wear comfortable shoes,a hat and 2 .3 some necessary medicine with you.Exercise for weeks or months 4 you leave.Prepare proper food.Take bread,biscuits and some fruit for a 5 trip or bring meat,fish,eggs,milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one.While 6 7 eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough 8 to take a rest during your trip.Drink 9 water and always clean the cover.Keep food in good condition.10 to keep hot food hot and cold food cold.思完整正确慷慨的说明例子根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式阅读下面短文并根据各题所给首字母的提示写出一个合适的英语单词完学习必备 欢迎下载 六、短文填空（10 分)阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Tips on doing your homework Never try to work when you are very hungry.If you d_ to do your homework right after school,you may get something to eat before getting to work.A_ do your homework before you get too tired.Don t w_ until very late in the evening,or your work will seem much harder than it really is.If you have more than an hour s work,give y_ a break after an hour.On the other hand,don t break it up so much that you can t get anything done;you should be able to work at least a half at a time without s_.Don t put it off until the last m_.If you put off doing your homework,you will have it on your mind,and you won t enjoy your free time so much.If you put it off until the end of the week or until right b_ a test,you will have too much catching up to do.A little bit each night enough to keep up with what is h_ each day in school,will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all.Do your homework at the s_ time every evening.This will help you make it a habit.It will make it easier to do and it will make your free time m_ enjoyable as well.思完整正确慷慨的说明例子根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式阅读下面短文并根据各题所给首字母的提示写出一个合适的英语单词完学习必备 欢迎下载 答案 一、1-5.CAABD 6-10.CACCD 11-15.CAAAB 16-20.CCBCB 21-25.BCBCD 二、1-5.BACDC 6-10.DABCA 11-15.CDBAD 三、1-5.DBCB A 6-10.DBDAA 四、1.generous 2.instructions 3.example 4.leave 5.add 6.made 7.itself 8.like 9.going 10.Unluckily 11.more interesting 12.later
