2023年新编大学英语课后翻译超详细解析超详细解析答案.pdf

Unit one 1.当我知道了详细情况时，我意识到我不该在办公室发脾气。(should not have done)When I knew the details I realized that I should not have lost my temper in the office.2.我和鲍勃(Bob)不是很熟，不过我们偶尔一起出去喝一杯。(occasional)I dont/didnt know Bob very well,but we go/went out for an occasional drink together.3.会议应该在周二召开，但我们不得不推迟。(be supposed to)The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday,but we have to postpone it/put it off.4.我国政府采取行动使那个国家的所有中国人回到了祖国。(take action)Our government took action to bring/get all the Chinese in that country back to China.5.包括周末在内，仅仅还有 12 天时间可以用来买圣诞礼物。(including)Including weekends,there are only 12 more days to buy Christmas presents/gifts 6.如不立即采取行动，许多种野生动物就会因饥饿而死亡。(without,hunger)Without immediate action,many kinds/species of wild animals would die from hunger.Unit three 1 除非你有经验，否则你得不到这份工作。(unless)You wont get the job unless youve got the experience.2.我把大部分时间花在研究中美文化的差异上。I spend most of my time studying the differences between Chinese and American cultures 3.这句话意思很清楚，绝不会引起误解。(so that)The statement is so clear that it cant cause any misunderstanding 4.他希望能够给予她比现在更多的帮助。(more than)He wishes he could give her more help than he does.5.要记得邀请她来参加生日晚会，不然她会抱怨的。(or)Remember to invite her to the birthday party,or she would complain 6.主任说：“你必须把购置设备的 2,500 美元加到成本中去。(add to)“You have to add$2,500 for equipment purchase to the cost”said the director.7.了解自己的长处，弱点以及所处的环境很重要。(be aware of)It is important to be aware of your strengths and weaknesses and the environment you are in.8.如果你继续对大家这么粗鲁，不久你就会发现自己什么朋友都没有了。(find oneself without)You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody.Unit four 1.做出奉献的人太多了，无法一一提及。(far too)The individuals who have contributed are far too many/numerous to mention 2.半夜里，嘈杂声把我们吵醒了。(in the middle of)The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.3.他不应该对我说的话感到生气，那仅仅是个玩笑而已。(nothing more than)He shouldnt have been angry at what I said.It was nothing more than a joke.4.我们邀请了所有的朋友去野餐，但是由于下雨只来了其中的五位。(show up)We invited all our friends to the picnic,but it rained and only five of them showed up.5.婚姻被视为一件严肃的事情。(view as)Marriage is viewed as a serious matter.6.令我失望的是，这部电影并不像我期望的那么好。(live up to ones expectation)To my disappointment,the movie didnt live up to my expectation.Unit five 1)我过去常去看电影，但现在再也没有时间了。I used to go the cinema/movies a lot,but I never have the time now.2)两个工人互相合作修理破裂的管子。The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.3)这是一种残忍的做法，应该马上停止。(practice which)This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.4)你的工作哪一方面最困难，哪一方面最有益？(aspect)What aspect of your job/work is(the)most difficult,and what aspect is(the)most rewarding?5)他以为自己已经解决了该问题，但情况并非如此。(the case)He thought he had already solved the problem,but that was not the case.6)我会尽我所能帮助，但我所能做的也很有限。(a limit to)Ill help as much as I can,but there is a limit to what I can do.注意：第二，六单元没有答案