2023年八年级下册英语易错题及超详细解析答案.pdf
学习必备 欢迎下载 八年级下册英语易错题答案 一、选择题 1、Did you go to Zhou Jielun s concert last night?Yes.The concert was wonderful and it A a beautiful song.（end wiht 以结尾，且本题应使用一般过去时）A.ended with B.ends with C.ends of D.ended of 2、When we feel disappointed,Mr.Ye can always B.Yeah,he s really cool!A.cheers us up B.cheer us up C.cheers up us D.cheer up us（cheer up 使振作起来，代词作宾语时，置于 cheer up 中间，且情态动词 can 后接动词原形）3、Kangkang failed B last math exam because he was careless.A.pass B.to pass C.finish D.to finish(fail to do sth.没能做某事；pass the exam 考试及格）4、The girl is still crying A her father gives her lots of toys and chocolate.A.even though（即使）B.because C.but also D.if 5、Is that your best friend Sally？No,it B be her.She flew to Hong Kong yesterday.A.mustn t B.can t（表示否定的推测）C.may not D.must 6、I will never forget the accident C it happened five years ago.A.only if B.only when C.even though （even if 即使的意思，即使那个可怕的事故发生在很久以前了，我仍然忘不掉它）7、People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems D this month.A.On B.At C.In D.During（只有 during 可跟时间段）学习必备 欢迎下载 8、How many people are there in the school?C .They all went to the theater.A、Nobody B、No one C、None （nobldy“没有人”，相当于 no one，可回答 who 引导的问句。none“没有人或物”，指三个或三个以上数量的人或物，可回答 how many/how much引导的问句。由句意和 all 可推断选 none。）9、It rang and rang.Her mother heard the C.“Why don t you answer the telephone,Sue?”she asked.A、voice(嗓音）B、cry（哭声）C、sound（声音，电话声音用 sound)10、What is happiness?(A)(幸福是什么？B 是答非所问）A、Your parents care for your life and health B、Happiness is for everyone C、The rich have cars but they walk in their free time.11、Why did the teacher C John to the teacher s office after class?Because he our teacher angry in class.A、make,got B、let,made C、get,made D、got,make （第一空用动词原形并且后接不定式只能用 get,第二空应该用过去时）12、We can t make C before we think it over carefully.A、decide B、decision C、a decision D、deciding (make a decision“做决定”，为固定短语）13、You can t do all things C than anyone else.(比较级所以选 better)A、well B、good C、better D、best 14、Helen s mother is C Helen s study because she missed some classes.A、bored with B、pleased with C、worried about （be bored with“对厌烦”；be pleased with“对满意”；be worried about“对很久以前了我仍然忘不掉它只有可跟时间段学习必备欢迎下载没有人相用动词原形并且后接不定式只能用第二空应该用过去时做决定为固定短看到动作正在进行宾语强调看到动作全过程读书动词不定式作表语听见学习必备 欢迎下载 担心”。由句意“Helen 落下很多功课”可知，母亲为此担心。）15、Then he went to sleep without B.A、something worried B、anything worried C、worried anything （形容词修饰不定代词要后置，且 without 含否定含义，代词应用 anything)16、Our hotel（单数）A the sea.You can enjoy the beautiful scenery here.A、faces B、face to C、face D、faces toward 17、I noticed Liao Chen B a book when I passed by the library.A、read B、reading C、watch D、watching (notice+宾语+doing 表示看到动作正在进行，notice+宾语+do 强调看到动作全过程；read a book 读书）18、What are you going to be when you grow up?My wish is B a doctor.A、becoming B、to become（动词不定式作表语）C、become 19、A we were in a boat on Kunming Lake,we heard someone Beijing Opera on the bank.A、While;singing B、Since;sing C、Until;sings （hear sb.do/doing sth.“听见某人做某事”，因强调“瞬间”而非过程，故用singing.)20、There they saw a A of warning:No Climbing Area.A、sign（a sign of warning 警示标志）B、name C、note D、map 21、Cycling can help us save energy.You re right.It can help us keep healthy C.A、too B、also C、as well D、either 22、Look.Here comes our school bus.No hurry.Don t get on it A it has stopped.A、until B、after C、since D、when 很久以前了我仍然忘不掉它只有可跟时间段学习必备欢迎下载没有人相用动词原形并且后接不定式只能用第二空应该用过去时做决定为固定短看到动作正在进行宾语强调看到动作全过程读书动词不定式作表语听见学习必备 欢迎下载（not Until“直到才”；after“在之后”；since“自从”；when“当时候”。）23、If it C rain tomorrow.I will ride bicycle to school with you.A、won t B、don t C、doesn t D、isn t （if 引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用一般将来时。）24、He did his best to make them B what he meant,but it did n t help.A、understood B、understand C、to understand D、understanding（make sb.Do sth.“使某人做某事”，因 make 是使役动词，故不能在 do 前加 to)25、We must always B a seat belt（安全带）。A、take B、wear a seat belt（系上安全带）C、carry D、bring 26、The country road here is very smooth.It must be comfortable D .A、to drive B、driving C、for driving D、to drive on 27、There are a lot of people along the B of every small town and village along the way.A、ways B、streets C、roads D、paths （小城镇里两侧有建筑物的路称为 street）28、Our class won the first place in the school basketball game.C（表示惊奇）.A、You re great!B、Thank you very much C、What a surprise!D、What a pity!29、Everyone had the same idea A that man.(the same as 与一样）A、as B、like C、to D、with 30、There is a special B of doing it.First,they wash their right hands in a A、reason（原因）B、way（方式）C、idea（主意）D、result（结果）31、Jenny goes to school B than any other student in her class.A、early B、earlier C、earliest D、the earliest 很久以前了我仍然忘不掉它只有可跟时间段学习必备欢迎下载没有人相用动词原形并且后接不定式只能用第二空应该用过去时做决定为固定短看到动作正在进行宾语强调看到动作全过程读书动词不定式作表语听见学习必备 欢迎下载 32、Who runs D ,Jim,Tom or Sam?Tom does,of course.A、fast B、faster C、most fast D、fastest (三者或三者以上的比较，用形容词或副词的最高级，run 是动词，用副词来修饰)33、Believe yourself.You re better than A .you re the best.Wish you success!A、anyone else B、someone else C、else anyone D、else someone (形容词修饰不定代词时要置后。anyone 任何人；someone 某人，故选 A)34、What do you your birthday party?Much food and fruit,B cakes,apples,bananas and watermelons.A、be ready for;for example B、prepare for;such as C、be ready for;such as D、prepare for;for example（prepare for为做准备；such as 用于列举；for example 则用于举例句，常用逗号和后面隔开。)35、Excuse me,where can we buy shoes?Come this way.They are D the Shoes and Hats Section the fifth floor.A、on；in B、in；in C、on；on D、in；on(表示“在鞋帽间”用介词 in；表示“在第几层”用介词 on)36、There is A iron on the desk.You can use it to iron clothes high heat right now.A、an；on B、an；with C、a；on D、a；with (iron 作名词时，表示熨斗，前加冠词 an；on high heat 在高温下)37、Could you tell me B?Yes,He is wearing a blue suit and a red tie.A、what is Mr.Brown wearing today B、what Mr.Brown is wearing today C、where Mr.Brown is D、who Mr.Brown is (宾语从句应用陈述句，根据下句的回答可知问的是布朗先生穿什么衣服)很久以前了我仍然忘不掉它只有可跟时间段学习必备欢迎下载没有人相用动词原形并且后接不定式只能用第二空应该用过去时做决定为固定短看到动作正在进行宾语强调看到动作全过程读书动词不定式作表语听见学习必备 欢迎下载 38、Milk is a kind of natural food A it s safe bodies.A、so；for B、so；with C、because；for D、because；with(be safe for sb.对某人是安全的。前句为原因，后句为结果，故用 so)39、We hope B a good time on the trip.Thank you.A、you to have B、you have C、you having D、you to enjoy （hope 希望，后接动词不定式或宾语从句作宾语）40、You d better advise her A clothes in dark colors.It can make her slimmer.A、to wear；look B、wearing；look C、to wear；looks D、wear；look （advise sb.to do sth，建议某人做某事；make sb.do sth.使（让）某人做某事）41、A reporter goes to work B old blue jeans，a work shirt and sneakers.A、on B、in（表示穿衣服用介词 in）C、of D、without 42、Do you know about Gong Li?Yes，she is known C young people.A、as B、by C、to D、for （be known to 为所知；be known as 作为而知名；be known for 因而知名；）43、Sun Fei,it is cold B the room.You d better put on your sweater when you go out to play.OK,I will.A、inside B、outside C、out D、in 二、填空题：(take out 拿出 take away 拿走 take off 脱下 take back 收回）(become 的过去时是 became)A)根据句意从下列选出恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式 很久以前了我仍然忘不掉它只有可跟时间段学习必备欢迎下载没有人相用动词原形并且后接不定式只能用第二空应该用过去时做决定为固定短看到动作正在进行宾语强调看到动作全过程读书动词不定式作表语听见学习必备 欢迎下载 cry,upset 1、Helen lost her pet dog and she cried。2、I m always upset before the exams.Interest，finish，try，even，read，understand，stop，feeling，wonderful，watch Dear Mom,I have many ideas to share with you.I don t think you understand my life.You hope I m studying all the time.You never think about my feeling s.I study hard at school all day.When I get home at night,you still ask me to study,even on the weekends.You know,everyone has his own interest s and sometimes he should relax himself,like watching TV,listening to music or taking exercise.But you asked don t allow me to do so.Two days ago,When I was watching a football game on TV,you asked me to stop to do my homework.After finishing my homework,you still don t allow me to read any story books.You said I had to go to bed early.I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up,but I d like to have a wonderful time,too.I promise I will try my best,but I hope you can leave me a relaxed mood.B）用所给词的适当形式填空。1、Who hung (hang)the map on the wall?Michael did.2、Who will give the speech (speak)next?It s me.3、She will go to bed after she finishes(finish)her homework.4、In some African countries,there are still not enough food supplies(supply).5、It s said(say)that Mr.Chen is a good cook.Really?Yes,he cooks very well.6、When I was a little child,I walked more quickly(quick)than any other child.很久以前了我仍然忘不掉它只有可跟时间段学习必备欢迎下载没有人相用动词原形并且后接不定式只能用第二空应该用过去时做决定为固定短看到动作正在进行宾语强调看到动作全过程读书动词不定式作表语听见学习必备 欢迎下载 7、When they got home,Susan s husband was waiting for(wait for)them in the lining room.(过去进行时)8、Mr.Wang advised/advices(advice)us to read English aloud every morning.It is good for our study.三、根据汉语意思完成句子。1、It s normal （正常的）to feel sad if you can t pass the exam。1、I felt so comfortable(舒服的）and warm in bed that I did n t want to get up yesterday morning.3、Please make a decision（决定）on which subject you will choose.4、The teacher s words make me feel a sense（感觉）of happiness all the time.5、How much is the T-shirt?Fifty dollars（美元）。6、We worry about dealing with(处理）such feeling problems.（worry about doing sth.是固定短语)7、I m glad to receive/get （收到）a letter from my pen-pal.8、Look!The students are having a class meeting to decide on（决定）the way to travel.9、His parents are on vacation (度假）in Canada now.10、At last,we got off（下车）our bus to get something to eat.11、Could you tell me some advantages（优点）robots?12、We have all kinds of cookers（炊具）in Chinese food culture.13、Don t eat too many sweet biscuits(饼干)。They are bad for your teeth.14、Because of our effort (努力)，we raised some money to help those people in trouble.很久以前了我仍然忘不掉它只有可跟时间段学习必备欢迎下载没有人相用动词原形并且后接不定式只能用第二空应该用过去时做决定为固定短看到动作正在进行宾语强调看到动作全过程读书动词不定式作表语听见学习必备 欢迎下载 15、I heard from （收到来信）him yesterday.I must write back him soon.16、The good news from Lily cheerde Jim up（使振作、高兴）17、What people wear depends on（取决于）their likes and dislikes.18、After a few minutes,the fisherman pulled （拉）his line out.19、Maria,someone is waiting for you outside（在外面）the school gate.20、In our daily life,some people s marriages（婚姻）are happy and others are unhappy.四、按要求完成下列句子。1、He looks worried.(对划线部分提问）How does he look?2、Miss Wang is talking to Helen。（同义句转换）Miss Wang is having a talk with Helen。3、Please take good care of yourself.（同义句转换）Please care for yourself well./Please look after yourself carefully.4、I felt terrible when I was ill.（对画线部分提问）How did you fell when you were ill?5、I d like to book 3 standard rooms.（对划线部分提问）How many Standard rooms would you like to book?6、We spent 100 yuan buying two movie tickets.（同义句转换）We paid 100 yuan for two movie tickets./Two movie tickets cost us 100 yuan./It took us 100 yuan to buy two tickets.7、It took us two hours to get to the nearest village.（同义句转换）We spent two hours getting to /in reaching/arriving at the nearest village.8、Why not explore Beijing on our bicycles?（同义句转换）很久以前了我仍然忘不掉它只有可跟时间段学习必备欢迎下载没有人相用动词原形并且后接不定式只能用第二空应该用过去时做决定为固定短看到动作正在进行宾语强调看到动作全过程读书动词不定式作表语听见学习必备 欢迎下载 Why don t we explore Beijing on our bicycles?9、We ll talk about it.We ll make the decision tomorrow.(用 before 连成一句）We ll talk about it before we make the decision tomorrow。10、There are a lot of trees and grass on both sides of the road.（同义句转换）There are a lot of trees and grass on each/either side of the road.11、You had better taste something special in the place of interest.（用 not common 改为同义句）You had better not taste anything common in the place of interest.12、Get up early,or you ll be late.(同义句转换）If you don t get up early,you will be late.13、This ruler is 50 centimeters long.That ruler is 100 centimeters long.(用 asas 连成一句）This ruler is half as long as that one.（一半长）14、I think.Tom can t finish his homework before 9:30.(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句）I don t think Tom can finish his homework before 9:30。15、Mary decid ed to go to Jiuzhaigou for holiday.（同义句转换）Mary made a decision to go to Jiuzhaigou for holiday.16、We had a good time in the park last weekend.（同义句转换）We enjoyed ourselves in the park last weekend.17、The bus comes here.（改为倒装句）Here comes the bus。18、Remember to close the door when you leave here,will you?(完成反义疑问句)19、Can you tell me what I should wear today?（同义句转换）Can you tell me what to wear today?20、Was the boy in this story good at history or not?（否定回答）No,he wasn t.很久以前了我仍然忘不掉它只有可跟时间段学习必备欢迎下载没有人相用动词原形并且后接不定式只能用第二空应该用过去时做决定为固定短看到动作正在进行宾语强调看到动作全过程读书动词不定式作表语听见学习必备 欢迎下载 21、What did the father think of Jim?（回答：他是好孩子，他历史总是学得很好）He was a good boy.He always did well in hisory.五、根据短文意思及首字母或中文提示，在文中填入合适单词。1、refuse to say that you will not do sth.after sb.ask you to do.2、Can you tell me some vehicles in English?Of course,I can.Cars,buses,trains and so on.3、Tell your parents about your t houghts and feelings.Let them understand and help you.4、We can use our gesture s to help us explain the difficult things without saying anything.5、I miss you very much.I m looking forward to r eceiving your letter soon.6、Wang Xin studies hard,so he is c ertain to pass the exam.六、翻译。1、昨天迈克尔发烧了。Michael had a temperature/fever yesterday.2、他很激动，因为他通过了这次考试。He was excited because he passed the exam.3、你的愿望是什么，康康？去泰山看日出。What s your wish,Kangkang?My wish is to go to Mount Tai to see the sunrise.4、他到达火车站太晚了，没赶上去上海的火车。He got to the train station too late to catch the train to Shanghai.5、即使他没有在任何一个赛程赢过，他也能获得冠军。He could win the champion without winning even one of the stages.6、我们应该尽最大努力保护环境。很久以前了我仍然忘不掉它只有可跟时间段学习必备欢迎下载没有人相用动词原形并且后接不定式只能用第二空应该用过去时做决定为固定短看到动作正在进行宾语强调看到动作全过程读书动词不定式作表语听见学习必备 欢迎下载 We should try our best to protect the environment.7、我很高兴你能参加我的生日聚会。I m glad that you can come to my birthday party.8、我们只花十分钟就把午餐送到了王先生的办公室。It only took us ten minutes to send lunch to Mr.Wang s office.9、在桌子上没有任何其它东西，对吗？There isn t anything else on the desk,is there.(something 用于肯定句中）10、我听说你爸爸和妈妈都喜欢看闽剧。I hear both your father and your mother like watching Min Opera.11、我不知道怎样在电脑上聊天。I don t know how to chat on the computer.12、深色的衣服会让胖人看起来更苗条。Dark clothes make fat people look slimmer 。13、你能告诉我为什么你们不喜欢校服吗？Could you tell me why you don t like your school uniforms?14、他们昨天在电视上观看了一场精彩的时装展。They watched a wonderful fashion show on TV yesterday.15、关于音乐会，我知道的情况和你一样多。I know as much as you about the concert.16、中国的音乐不同于美国的音乐。Chinese music is different from that of America.七、情景交际 A）根据语境填入恰当的句子，使对话意思完整 很久以前了我仍然忘不掉它只有可跟时间段学习必备欢迎下载没有人相用动词原形并且后接不定式只能用第二空应该用过去时做决定为固定短看到动作正在进行宾语强调看到动作全过程读书动词不定式作表语听见学习必备 欢迎下载 一）、A：Hello,This is Mary.Who is that?B：Hello,Mary.This is Tom speaking.You sound worried.What s the matter?/anything wrong?/What s wrong(with you)?.A：I m feeling very sad because I failed the last English exam.And my parents are angry with me.B：Sorry to hear that.If you go on working hard,you can do better next time.A：Thank you.But my English is very poor and I can t understand what the teacher says in class.B：Take it easy/Don t worry,I m good at English and I can help you with it.A：You are nice/It s very nice of you.Thanks a lot.B：It s my pleasure.二）、A:Excuse me.My I have a look at that sweater?B:Here you are.A:Thank you.May I try it on?B:Yes,of course.You may have a try.A:It s too large.Do you have a smaller one?B:Yes,What about this one?A:This one fits me quite well.And I want a scarf,too.B:What kind of scarf do you want?A:I d like one in l
