2023年英语同步练习题考试卷(最新版)试卷精品讲义初三英语交际英语.pdf
学习必备 欢迎下载 培养运用英语进行交际的能力是中学英语教学的主要目的。下面对初中英语日常交际用语的相关内容进行归纳总结，以利于大家理解、掌握和运用。一、问候 Good morning/afternoon/evening/night!/Hello!/Hi!How are you?Fine,thank you.And you?/Very well,thank you.二、介绍 This is Mr/Mrs/Ms/Miss./How do you do?Nice/Glad to see/meet you.My name is./I m.三、告别 I think it s time for us to leave now.Goodbye!/Bye-bye!/Bye!See you later/tomorrow.四、打电话 Hello!May I speak to?/I m calling to tell/ask you.Hold on,please.He/She is/isn t here right now.Can I take a message for you?e.g.Kate:This is Kate Brown from New York.Could I speak to Mr.Smith,please?Mr.Smith:_ A.Hello.B.Im Mr.Smith.C.Who are you?D.Speaking.答案：D 五、提供帮助及应答 Can I help you?/What can I do for you?/Would you like some?Thanks.That would be fine./Thank you for your help./Yes,please./That s very kind of you,but e.g.-Can I help you?-No,thanks._.A.I just look around B.I am just looking C.I would like to look D.I will buy nothing 答案：B 六、谈论天气 Whats the weather like today?/How is the weather in?Its fine/sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy./It s rather warm/cold/hot/today,isn t it?七、购物 What can I do for you?/May/Can I help you?I want/I d like/How much is it?/That s to expensive,I m afraid./That s fine.I will take it./Let me have kilo/box.How much/many do you want?What color/size/kind do you want?Do you have any other kind of size/color?e.g.-_?-About six Yuan a kilo.A.How old B.How much C.How often D.How many 答案：B 八、问路和应答 Excuse me,Where s the men s/ladies room?/Excuse me.Can you tell me the way to?/学习必备 欢迎下载 How can I get to?Go down this street.Turn right at the first crossing./Take the first crossing on the right.It s about metres form here.九、问世间和日期及应答 What day is(it)today?/What s the date today?/What time is it?/What s the time,please?It s Monday/Tuesday/It s May 1./It s five o clock.十、就餐 What would you like to have?Would you like something to eat/drink?I d like/Help yourself to some.Thank you.I had enough./Just a little,please.e.g.Would you like some more tea?_,please.A.No more B.Just a little C.Ive had enough D.Yes,I would 答案：B 十一、看病 There is something wrong with./I feel bad./I don t feel well./I ve got a pain here.Take this medicine three times a day./I t s nothing serious./You ll be all right/well soon.十二、求助 Help!/What s the matter?十三、劝告和建议 原则：一般说来，如果你所建议的行为很容易令人愉悦，双方关系密切，则表达得较为主动、直接和随意；关系一般的人之间较委婉。A提出劝告或建议 Youd better/I suggest you(should)B征求意见或建议 Lets/Shall we/What/How about?/Why not?C.接受劝告或建议 That would be(a)wonderful/great/fine(idea)./Thank you./Id love/like to.D.拒绝劝告或建议 Thats a good idea but Im afraid/Id like to,but/It sounds nice,but e.g.-Lets go to a movie after work,OK?-_ A.Not at all.B.Why not?C.Never mind.D.What of it?答案：B 十四、请求 原则：一般说来，亲密朋友之间的请求更直接些。在正式场合，加上“please”来增加礼貌的效果。A提出请求 Excuse me,but call maycould I?/WouldDo you mind?/Excuse me,cancouldwill/would you(please)?/I wonder if I B接受请求 Yes,of course.Certainly.Sure.Go ahead,please Id be glad happy to.Id love to.My pleasure.With pleasure.七购物答案八问路和应答学习必备欢迎下载九问世间和日期及应答十就婉提出劝告或建议征求意见或建议接受劝告或建议拒绝劝告或建议答案要向对方讲明时间地点和内容要给对方一定的考虑时间才显得有礼貌被学习必备 欢迎下载 No problem./No,not at all.Certainly not.Of course not.No,I wouldnt mind.C拒绝请求 Id like to,but Im afraid I cant./Im afraid I cant because e.g.-Do you think I can use your pen?-A.Yes,go on B.No,do please C.Yes,you could D.But Im using it myself 答案：D 十五、邀请 原则：邀请时要向对方讲明时间、地点和内容，要给对方一定的考虑时间才显得有礼貌。被邀请者通常要感谢对方的邀请，并表明自己是否接受邀请。A.发出邀请 I would like to invite to /May I invite you to?/Will/Would/Can/Could you come to?/Will you be free to?/What/How about?B.接受邀请 Thanks for your invitations.Ill be glad to./Thanks.Id like/love to./Good idea！I will,if I can./Yes,with pleasure.C.拒绝邀请 Thats very nice/kind of you,but Im afraid/I would like to go,but/I wish I could,but/Im sorry I cant,What about another time?e.g.-Would you mind me smoking here?-_.Its non-smoking area here.A.Yes,please B.Fm afraid.Ive to say yes C.No,please D.No,you can t 答案：B 十六、表达感情 A.高兴 How wonderful nice!/Thats lovely greatwonderful!/Im glad/pleased/happy/excited to.B.惊奇 Thats impossible!/What a surprise!That s surprising!/I surprised to hear that/My Goodness!C.焦急 Whats wrong the matter(with you)?/Is there anything wrong?/Dont worry/Everything will be OK./Theres no need to be worried./You dont have to worry about that D.遗憾 It a pity(that)./What a pity!/Im sorry that E.同情 Im so veryterribly sorry(to hear it)/Im deeply reallytruly sorry to hear that Thats bad luck!/Its very kindnice of you e.g.1）My grandpa is ill.I will go to the hospital to see him._.A.Take your time B.What a pity!C.Come on D.Im sorry to hear that.答案：C 七购物答案八问路和应答学习必备欢迎下载九问世间和日期及应答十就婉提出劝告或建议征求意见或建议接受劝告或建议拒绝劝告或建议答案要向对方讲明时间地点和内容要给对方一定的考虑时间才显得有礼貌被学习必备 欢迎下载 2）-You look so young in red.-_.A.I don t mind B.So do you C.Thank you D.Dont say so 答案：C 十七、祝愿、祝贺和应答 Good luck!/I wish you good luck/success./Good journey to you.Have a good trip./Have a good time/nice time./Congratulations!Happy New Year!/Merry Christmas!/Happy birthday to you!e.g.Tom:Mike,our team will play against the Rockets this weekend.Im sure we will win.Mike:_!A.Congratulations B.Cheers C.Best wishes D.Good luck 答案：D 十八、道歉及其应答 A.向对方道歉，请求对方原谅 (I am)sorry B.回答他人的道歉、遗憾 Thats nothing/Thats all right./Thats OK./Not at all./Never mind./Dont worry about it.e.g.I m sorry for taking up so much of your time.-_.A.OK.B.All right.C.That s all right.D.That s right.答案：C 七购物答案八问路和应答学习必备欢迎下载九问世间和日期及应答十就婉提出劝告或建议征求意见或建议接受劝告或建议拒绝劝告或建议答案要向对方讲明时间地点和内容要给对方一定的考虑时间才显得有礼貌被
