2022年第一学期高一英语期中试卷及答案.docx

2022年第一学期高一英语期中试卷及答案本试卷分第工卷（选择题）和第工工卷（非选择题）。第工卷1至10页，第工工卷11至14页。总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。考试完毕 后，将第工工卷和答题卡一并交回。第工卷（共105分）留意事项：1 .答第工卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡 上。2 .每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦洁净以后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将 试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒 钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchisthewatch?A.Fiftydollars.BFortydollars.C.Ten39. A. some40. A.mouth41. A.dalt42. . A.watch43. A.as44. A.fell45. A.shouted46. A.attractiveB. noBwingsB.returnedB searchB forB roseBcriedB.pleasantC.manyCtailCC eatC.sinceClaughedC.poorC.walkedD fewDeyesDpartdD.hIpD.afterD ranDnoddedDstrongdBsupprC lunchD.breakfast48 . A.patience49 . A.harmful50 .A.1aving51 . A.shoutedataft工52 . A.impressed53 A.waved54 A.what55 . A.money第三局部B.surpriseB.strangeBgoneBsmiledatBworriedB.pointedC. joyC.cheapC.dyingClookedafterCsatisfiedC.aimedCwhereB whyB coat C . bird D.everything阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分）D.sadnessD.uselessDcookedD.tookD.boredDj umpedD how阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI' msureyouknowthesongyxHappyBirthdayz,. Butdoyouknowwhowro tethasongandforwhomitwaswritten?Theretiredprofessor,ArchibaldA.Hi11inLucasville,USAcouldtellusth estory.Ninetysevenyear sago, twoofMr.ArchibaldHillA sauntsz MissPattyHillandMissMildr edHillwereaskedtowritesomesongsforabookcalled'x SongStoriedfortheSunda yMorning” MissPattyHillandMissMildredHillwerebothkindergartenteacher sthen . Theylovedchildrenverymuchandwrotemanybeautifulsongsforthebook. Oneof themwas the famous''GoodMorni ngto You . ,zThesongsaid, Goodmorning toyo u,goodmorningtoyou,dearchildren,goodmorningtoall. ,zThissongwasverypop ularatthattimeamongkindergartenchildren.Butnotmanygrown-z MissPattyHi llsangthesongxxHappyBirthday,ztothemelody （曲调）of''GoodMorningtoyoutoherlittlenephew （侄子）. Shsangthsonglikthis:Happybirthdaytoyou!Happybirthdaytoyou!Hap pybirthday,dearArchie!Happybirthdaytoyou!MissPattyHillandhersisterhadneverexpectedthatthissongwouldbecomesopopular,butitreallydid.Peopleallovertheworldlikethesongb ecauseofitssimplicityintune （曲调简洁）and frindlinssinwords.56 . ArchibaldA. Hillwas.A. EnglishB. RussianC.American D.57 . Prof essorArchibaldA. HillwasMissMildredHill s.A.sonB.studntC.brotherD. nephew. ThesongX5HappyBirthdayz,hasahistoryof years .A. 97B.about90 C.morethan90d.lessthan90 59 . WhydidMissHisswrotesongs?A. Becausetheyaremusicians.B . BcausthylovchildrnC . Bcausthywraskdtowritforabook.D Bcausthirnphwaskdthmtodoso.60 . The sentence"'i t real lydidz,means.A. ThsongrallybecamepopularB TheirwishwouldreallycometrueC PoplallovrthworldliktolistntothsongD. Yes, buttlsongdidn' tbecomepopularWhydidthchickncrossthroad?Togttothothrsid.Most peopleknowthisj oke.ButrecentlyA somepeoplehavebeenmuch moreworriedabouthowthegrizzlybearandmountainlioncancr ossthroad.''Millionsof animalsdiachyaronU S roads, ,ztheFederal HighwayAdministrationreports.Infact,onlyabout80ocelo ts,anendangrdwildcat,xistinthmainr ason?Roadkill.xyEco-passages,zmayhelpanimalscrosstheroadwithoutbeinghitbycars.Theyarepa thsbothoveranduncirroads ."Thsco-passag scanb xtr m lyus ful ,sothatwiIdlifecanavoidroadaccidentsf saidJodiHiltyoftheWildlifeProtectionSociety.Bu tdoanimalsactuallyuse thee co-pass age s ? Theanswerisyes. PaulBirofNorthrnArizonaUnivrsityfoundfootmarkslftby mountainlionsonanecopass age thatwent unde rahighway Thisshowedthatthelionsus edthepassage.Buildersofeco- passagestrytomakethemlooklikeanaturalpartofanareabyplantingtreeson andaroundthem.Animalsseemtob catchingon . Animal sasdiff 工 nt as salamanders (火蜥蜴) andgrizzlybearsareusingthebridgesandunderpasses .Thenexttimeyouvisitaparkordrivethroughanareawithalotof wildlife , lookaround .Youmight se ananimal overpass !61 . Th writrusesthaaxampleof''ocelotstoshowthatingconditionhasimprovedgreatlyC anincreasingnumberofanimalsareki11edinroadaccidentsD.themeasurforp工otctingwildliffailstowork. Fromthestory weknowaneco-passageis.63 . Whnthwritrsaysthat''animalssemtobcatchingon” (P ara 6) , hmans.A. animalsbgin_toralizthdangrsonthroadB. animalsarecrossingtheroadingroupsC.animalsareincreasinginnumberDanimalsbegintolearntouseeco-passages. Thewriterasksvisitorsanddriverstolookaroundwhentr av lingb caus .A wiIdanimal Smayattackcar S B . theymayseewildanimalson eco-passagesC.theymayseewildanimalsintheparkD.wildanimalsmayj amth eroad64 . Thebesttitlef orthepassageis.A. Sped albridgeshelpanimalscrosstheroadB Endangeredanimalsincreasebecauseofroadki11C.AnimalsfailtocrosstheroadD TakestepstoprotectanimalsindangarC工 b gantogrowupthatwintrnightwhnmyparntsand工wrrturn ingfrommyauntshouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavin gforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.工wascrying,andsomepeopleonth buswreturningaroundtolookatm工rmmbrthat工couldnotbart h thoughtofMv;rh;aringagainth;raclioprogramforschoolchilclr;ntowhichllistenedeverymorning.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,Ithinklcriedverylittlewhenlwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.Whe nwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesiwasgoingtoseethes trangeandmagi calpl aces Ihadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures The countryIwasleavingandnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.Thfouryarsthatfollow;dtaughtm;th;importancofoptimism （乐 观）,butthidadidnotcomtomatone.ForthfirsttwoyarsinNw Yorklwasrallylosthavingtostudyinth工schoolsasarsultoffamilymovs.Ididnotqu iteknowwhatlwasorwhatlshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbec amvnmorecomplxform Sometimepassedbeforemystepfatherand 工gotusdtoachothr .工wasof tnsad, andsawnondto''thhardtims MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsincelknewEnglishbet trthanvryonIsathom.工wrot1tt工s,filledoutforms, translatdat interviewswithlmmigrationofficers （移 民 局 官 员）,tookmygrandparntstothdoctorandtranslatdthre,andevendiscuss dt1phonbillswithcompanyrapresentativas.Frommyexperienceslhavelearnedoneimportantrule:Almostallcommontroublesgoawayatlast!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappe nintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andj ustwaitalittle!Ibelievet hatmylifewillturnoutallrightz eventhoughitwillnothethatea sy.65 . HowdidtauthorgattoknowAm;rica?A FromradioprogramsB. FrombooksandpicturesC FromhermotherD. Fromhrrlativs66 . Uponleavingf orAmericathaauthorfelt.AxcitdB.confusedC.worriedD.amazed. Forthef irsttwoyearsinNewYorkz theauthor. A.oftenlostherwayB didnotthinkaboutherfutureC studiadinthraediffarantschoolsD.gotonwellwithtrstapfathar. WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A.Sheworkedasatranslator.BShattnddalotofj obintrviws.C.Shepaidtelephonebillsforherfamily.DShehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish.67 . rfuturewillbefreefromtroublesB itisdifficulttolearntobecomepatientC.therear emoregoodthingsthanbadthingsD.goodthingswillha ppenifonekeepstryingDWhendidyoulastseeapo1arbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?工fyouhadattndd awinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsagoyouwouldhavnawholpolarb ar club. ThesexxPolarBears''arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinthewintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3 , andthewatertemperaturewasabithig her ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeylsland,NewYorkareusuallya bouttheageof 60.Membersmustsatisfytworequirements.First,theymustg etalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecause therearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalso agreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.DoctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffeetsofcoId-water swimming Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichdollars.2 .Whatdosthwomanman?A Atruefriendshouldtalltltruth.BAfriendinnedisafrindindeed.CAfriendshouldsharthsamideas.3 . WhatdoweknowaboutJack?A.Hemightbeillinhospital.B Hehasbeenabroadforalongtime.C.Heoften sendscardstohisfriends.4 . Whatisthprob己blrlationshipbtwnthspak工s?A.Writerandreader.B.Salesmanandcustomer. c. Husbandandwif5 . Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.工nanof f ic B Athom C 工narstaurant.其次节 （共 15 4、 题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独 白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至7题。thbody“stmpraturdropssolowthatfinallythhartstops.Oth rdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismordangerofahartattac kduringsummerswimmingbecausethedif ferencebetweentheairtempe ra.turanclwa'trtmpraturismuchgra'trinsummrthaninwintr.ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits(oradvantages) of coldwaterswimming , Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodfort hecirculatorysystem (循环系统)becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-watrswimmrsusual1y_turnbrightrclaftrafwminu_tesinthwatr . Aperso nwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcirculatorysystemandshouldnottryc old-waterswimming.Themainbenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-water swimmingareprobablymen tai ThePolarBearslovetoswimyear-round;thyfinditfunandrlaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays. ''WhenlgointothewaterzIpourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthe mfloataway.w71 ThmmbrsofthePolarBarClubmustmetthefollowing requiremntsaxcaptthatAtheymustreachtheageof 60BtheyshouldbeeasytomakefriendswithC , theymustswimoutdoorsatleast8timesinthefourcoldmonthsD.theymustagree toswimoutdoorsfromNovmbrthroughFebruary72 . Doctors.A.encouragepeopletotakepartincoldwater swimmingactivelyB pointoutthepossibledangerofbloodiline ssduringcoId-waterswimmingC believeswimmingishelpfulbothinwinterandinsummerD.havedifferen ticieasaboutthemeclicaleffectsofcolcl-watarswimming73 . Accordingtothepassage somedoctorsbelieveitistruethatA, youarhalthyifcold-watrswimmingturnsyourskincolorbluB cold-water swimmingcausesmo rehear tat tacks insummer thaninwin terC , cold-wat工swimmingcanmakethebodytempraturedangrouslyhighD , PolarBarsarbaarsswimminginfraazingwatar. ThePolarBearsliketoswimalltheyearround, for.A. thycanrmainyoungB. itisaneasywaytokeepthebodywarminwinterC theyf inditen j oyableandintresting d. theymightmeet fewertroublesinlife. Th passagaismainlyabout.A. a groupofcold-water swimminglove rsB thepolarbears,zlifeC doc tor sz, ideas about co Id-water swimmingD therequirementsofthePolarBearClu6 . Whrearthtwospeakrs?A.Inabank.B.Inastore.C.工nanoffice 7 . Howmuchisthwoman'snwbill? A. $42B.$24.10C.$6.10听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。 8 . Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A. Ataparty.B. Inacompany.C . Inaeonferenceroom. 9 . Whatisthrlationshipbtwnthspakrs?A. Friends .B. Strangers .C .Classmates. 10.Whereisthemanfrom?A.China.B.Japan.C. TheUS .听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。 11. Whatisthegirl?A.Shei sanewstudent.B.Sheisanew teacher.CSheisanewlnternetmanager.12 Whatdidthegirldoathomeaweekago?AShepaidhertuitionfeesatthebank.BShegotherreceiptfromthebank.CShrgistrdf.13 .Whatdoesthegirlhavetodonow?A.Togotothclassroom.B.Togtthcourselist.c.Tohavethefirstclass. 听第9段材料，答复第14至16题。14 . Whatdothewomanandherhusbandmainlyargueabout?AHousework.B.Moneymatters.c. Children, seducation.15 .Whatdidthewomanpersuadeherhusbandtodo?A . Giveuphi S j ob .B . Come to seetheman . C . Collecttheirchildrenfromschool.16 .Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherhusband?A.Heisforgetful.B.Hisclvr.c.Heislazy. 听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。 17. Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Re portingafootballgame.B Tellingastoryofafootballfan.C.Givinga specialreport abouta football team.18 . Howdidthecaptainfeelabout thenextday' sgame?A.Excited.B .Worried.C . Conf id nt.19 . WhatdidCarlo sayaboutthecup?A.Hewasnotvery sureof winning thecup.B Histamwouldtrythirbstthoughthrwaslittlchanc ofwinningthcup.C Histeamwouldwinthecupeveniftheylostthegame.20 . WhydidCarlokeepthenamesofstartingplayersasecret?A.Hawant edeveryplayertobefullypreparedforthegame B.Hehadn'tmadethefi naldecisionaboutityet.C.Hewantedtogivethefansasurprise.其次局部 词汇学问运用（共两节，总分值35分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。21DoyouknowAnnWattersonvarywall?Yes, shusdtob coachandin chargofourschoolteam.A.a;thBthe;theC.a;不填D.不填；不填22 . Tomwas thathecouldn7 tunderstand difficultsentence.A soastupidboy;suchB.asostupidboy;asuchC.sostupidaboy ;asuchD . sostupidaboy;sucha. Hearingtheboringnewsr Iwastoodistracted （心烦意舌L） tomyattntiononmyhomwork.A.attract B.drawCconcentrate D.payJack,yourfatherhasgoneoutwithoutthisumbrella!Well, takeiteasy.hecomesbackforit.A.工tislongbforthatB.工twon'tblongsincC 工twillb1 ongbeforeD.工twon'tbelongbefore. Iwi1Ibeawayforatleastoneyearandl'dappreciatefromyounowandthen.A. havingheardB .tearing C . heard D.hear2 6.Ouch!Youhurtme!lamsorry. Butlanyharm. Itodrivearatout.A. didn' tman; triedB.don，tmean; amtryingC havenz tmeant ； triedD. didn, tmean; was trying27 Hervaluableadvice tobetaken, oryouwillsuf fr moreloss.A.dsrvs B.survivesC.srvsD.proves28 . Thfactoryproducashalfamillionpairsofshoesevaryyaar,8 0 %aresoldabroad.A.ofwhichB.whichofC.ofthemd. of that2 9 . Atabachoraswimmingpoolalifguardisaprsonwhoisrs ponsibl f or otharswimmarsandprotactingtlmfromaccidnts.A . turningtoB.watchingoverC . watchingoutD.diggingout. the rain fallingsohard, itb com smor andmo 工 d ifficulttocarryontherescuework.A.SincB.AsC.WithD. For. Rainforests andburndatsuchaspdthatthywilldisapp;arfromtheearthinth;narfutur;.A. cutB arecut C. arebeingcut D.hadbeencut32 . ThEnglishinthfuturwillbquitdiffrentfromtheEnglishoftoda y ItispossiblethatsomeEnglishwordsmayevencompltlyA.diedown B.dieoutC.dioffD.dieof33 . Itisuncertain sideeffectthemedicinewillbringaboutz alt houghabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.A.whatB.thatC.howD.whether. Whenf irsttothemarket,theseproductsenjoygreatSUCCESS .A.introducing B.introduced C.introduce d.being introduced35Hfaildinthxamagain.Ha histacher' sadvicA. shouldnothave fol lowedB. shouldnotfollowC mustn' t followD. shouldhave fol lowed其次节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sam'sunclehadanoldbirdwhichsatinitscageallday.Onedayhisuncisaid, Itistooexpensiveto3 6thatbird.Wewillgetridofi t. ,zButSamwantedto37thebird Sam'sgrandfathertoldhimthattheb irdwasonceafamous38bird.Now39peopleknewit . Hisgrandfatherto okthebirdout,andthenquicklytookhisarmsaway.Thebirdopenedit shuge4 Oandflewintothesky.Afterafewminutes,it41withasmallrabbit,cutitopenandstartedto 42 it.Thenextmorning,Samaskedhisuncleout.Samdid43hisgrandf atherhaddone, but thbi rd4 4 tothegroundandstoodstill Sam' suncle45.Latrhisgrandf