高三英语第一轮智能检测试题4.docx

高三一轮英语：高一智能检测（十五）（英语）I .多项填空Oh, Mary! It you.I never thought you had changed much.A. suchB. asC. thoseD. that【解析】由题意知，“我没有想到你变化这么大这里只有that可作“如此,那么”讲,并代替so； such表示“如此,那么”时，修饰名词。【答案】DThe flat is much too far away from the factory I am working in., its price is a bit too high.A. HoweverB. BesidesC. ThereforeD. In other words【解析】besides此处用做副词，意思是“此外，而且”，表示递进关 系。【答案】B一We went to call Mr Wang his home last night, buthe wasn't in.一Oh, perhaps he was still at work then.A. for； inB. on； toC. for； atD. on； at【解析】call on sb.拜访某人；call at sp.去某地拜访；call on sb.at sp. 去某地拜访某人。19. A.encourage B. supportC. order D. affect【解析】如果“我''和哥哥能够鼓励（encourage）别人像“我”一样（捐献肾脏的话），也许会有更多的人获救。【答案】AA.ButB. NotC. JustD. If【解析】if only表示“要是就好了”，语意表示“要是我有更多 的肾脏，我将会再一次捐献给别人【答案】DW.阅读理解（湖北华师附中4月模拟，C）A few years ago when my daughter was about two years old, I went through a difficult time.My marriage was in trouble, T was pregnant （怀孕 的）and not particularly well and I didn't have much money.Looking back I think I was also a bit depressed, but I had to get on with taking care of my daughter the best I could.One day I thought I would take my daughter to the park for a nice day as she liked there, and I thought it was a nice tiring to do.I decided to walk because the bus was expensive, so it took us a long time to get there.When we finally got there, immediately my daughter began to cry.She was cold, she was thirsty, and she wanted to go home.To be honest, I had not prepared properly.I didn't even have any money to buy a drink or to take the bus back home.I was so frustrated and cross with myself that my dream of a nice day failed.I started walking back home (it was nearly 2 miles), and my daughter would not stop crying.I felt so miserable and cross with myself and my life that I started crying too.At that point a car stopped and a gentleman offered us a lift.He took us home, and seemed really concerned-he even offered me all his change! The kindness of this stranger to a stranger like me really made me feel better.I never saw him again and I don't know who he is but he really helped me out that day, so I just want to say thank you.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了作者自己在困境中得到了陌生人的帮助的事情，同时也表达了作者的感激之情。1. The writer writes the passage in order to.A. tell us how she got through her difficult timeB tell us what kind of life she and her daughter once livedC. tell us a journey she and her daughter had without moneyexpress her sincere thanks for the driver who once helped her 【解析】主旨大意题。根据全篇文章作者对自己当时困境的回忆和对陌生人的帮助的描述以及文章最后一句话可知，作者写这篇文章的 目的就是为了向那位陌生人表达感激之情。【答案】DWhy did the writer go through a difficult time when her daughter was about 2 years old?A. Because her daughter was too young and noisy and she didn't know how to care for her.B Because she loved her daughter too much and took care of her as best as she could.C. Because she was worried about her own health.D. Because there is something wrong with her marriage, health and money.【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，D项正确。【答案】DWhat finally caused the writer to cry?A. Her own poor situation.B. Her feeling sorry to her daughter.C The lack of money.D. The failure of her dream of a nice day.【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句话可知，A项正确。【答案】AAccording to the passage, we can infer that.A. the writer could afford a bus ticket at that timethe writer will never forget the kindness given by the driverB. the writer received the driver's change and bought drinks fbr herdaughterC. the driver knew the writer and her daughter【解析】 推断题。根据文章内容尤其是最后一句话可知，作者对几 年前的事情记忆犹新，由此推断出她对自己曾经受过的帮助很是感激, 将会永远记住那位司机对她的帮助。【答案】B【答案】DA. positiveB. sillyC. preciousD. scary【解析】 句意为：表哥对他的未来总是很“乐观(positive)”，认为一 切都会好的。silly傻的；precious珍贵的;scary吓人的，均不符合题 意。【答案】AHi, Peter.Long time no see.Oh, it's you, Jack.Fm sorry I didn't you at first.A. knowB. recogniseC. rememberD. realize【解析】 句意为：对不起，我开始没有认出你来。recognise认出。【答案】B6 The passenger was tired and walked more slowly but he got home.A. after allB. at allC. above allD. in all【解析】 句意为：这个旅客疲劳且走得更慢了，但他还是到家了。 从句意可知，后句表达的是转折意义。B、C、D没有此用法。【答案】AThose coats are only different in color and size and all of them are good quality.A. inB. withC. ofD. from【解析】of good quality质量很好。of加名词表示该名词的形容词 词义。句意为：这些大衣只是颜色和尺寸有所不同，所有的质量都非 常好。【答案】C一You look beautiful the red skirt.一Thank you, and it surely looks wonderful you.A. on； onB. in； onC. with； withD. at； at【解析】“in+衣服”表示“穿着”，"on sb ”表示“穿在某人身上”。【答案】BThe picture my hometown which I had left five years before.A. brought downB. brought backC. brought inD. brought up【解析】句意为：那张照片使我回忆起离别5年的家乡。【答案】B10 . Don't lose heart.Believe in yourself , all your efforts will sooner or later.A. pay backB. pay forC. pay upD. pay off【解析】pay off成功，回报。【答案】DII .完成句子1. Sorry, I（没认 出）you just now.（recognize） 【答案】didn 't recognize2 （我用了 两个小 时）to do my homework.（take）【答案】It took me two hoursrd rather that（你没去过那儿）when I met you.（go）【答案】 you hadn't gone there. I was busy decorating my new house ； I have（彳艮多 事情要 做），so I can't help you.（attend）答案 a lot of/many things to attend to（彳艮有可能）these teenager will act out their depression by running away from home.（likely）答案It is likely thatHI.完形填空（江南十校测试）Two years ago, I donated my kidney （肾）to my brother.I considered it a complete life-changing experience, not only for the two of us_1for the entire family.We ended up_2from surgery （外科手术）at a friend home in Baton Rouge, LA.His_3_to us was unforgettable.We had received so many_4.We had gotten food donation from so many people who_5us something beyond physical comfort.Now my brother is_6on his feet.Last April he_7to give back to the community by raising_8_for the Medical Association through cycling 180 miles from Houston to Austin.I felt greatly moved, tears in eyes, 9that my kidney gave him a second chance in life and that he is now living beyond what he imagined_1()to be.Recently , our mother suffered from breast cancer_11 _she was the one who took care of me and my brother, we wanted to do something in her_12.My brother, my sister and I are going to_13next year for the Cancer Society, 14_my brother and I will be joining in the half marathon in honor of our mother and this will be our good_15to be kidney donation advocates as well.We16during the surgery that several thousands die from kidney diseases every year.Patients would be on the_17_list for kidney donation and end up in death because of the_18of kidney donors.If my brother and I can_19others to do the same thing I did, maybe more lives will be saved._20_only I had more kidneys, I would do it again for other people.【语篇解读】作者的哥哥生病时，他们一家得到了社会的关爱。身体恢复后，作者和他的家人以他们的实际行动来回报社会。1. A.andB. butC. so D. or【解析】 这里考查not only.but( also).结构。不仅仅是为了我们， 而且是为了我们整个家庭。【答案】BA.rebuilding B. reusingC. recovering D. reserving【解析】我们住在一个朋友家里，身体恢复了(recover)。其他选项 都不符合语境。【答案】CA.kindnessB. courageC. powerD. manners【解析】 从上下文可知，朋友对我们非常好，他的好意(kindness) 我们永远也忘不了。【答案】AA.friendsB. peopleC. patientsD. doctors【解析】 从上下文可知，我们接待了很多人(people),这其中有认 识的和不认识的，所以不能选friends,也不一定是patients或者doctors, 而是指不同的人，所以用people。【答案】BA.devoted B. contributedC. delivered D. gave【解析】这些人给了我们物质上的东西，也给了(give)我们远超过物质的安慰。【答案】DA.pastB. downC. backD. up【解析】从上下文可知，此处表示“我哥哥身体已经恢复工【答案】CA.decidedB. urgedC. demandedD. insisted【解析】从下文可知，“我”哥哥决定(decide)通过骑车180英里(从休斯敦到奥斯汀)来为医学联合会筹款(money),从而回报社会。【答案】AA.strengthB. newsC. advantages D. money【解析】解析参见7题。【答案】DA.knowingB. expectingC. hopingD. reporting【解析】“我'被哥哥的这种行为深深感动，饱含泪水，“我”知道 (know)“我”的肾给了他第二次生命，他现在过着的生活(life)远远超出 他的想象。expect期待，hope希望，report报道，都不符合语境。【答案】AA.futureB. lifeC. successD. luck【解析】解析参见9题。【答案】BA.IfB. ThoughC. BecauseD. Before【解析】 从上下文可知，此处表示原因，所以用because。因为“我” 的母亲是照顾“我''和哥哥的亲人，所以我们想做些事情以表示对她的 敬意(in one's honor)o【答案】CA.placeB. jobC. healthD. honor【解析】固定词组in one's honor表示“向表示敬意”。其他选项都不符合语境。【答案】DA.runB. studyC. cheerD. fight【解析】根据上下文语境可知此处应选Ao【答案】AA.asB. whenC. whileD. however【解析】 while在这里表示对比和参照关系，可解释为“与此同 时【答案】CA.signalB. pleasureC. decisionD. chance【解析】“我”和哥哥要参加半程马拉松比赛，这也是一次宣传捐肾 活动的好机会(chance)。【答案】DA.figured outB. found outC. learned from D. looked into【解析】 我们发现(find out)每年有成千上万人死于肾病。figure out 表示“算出,想出"；learn from表示“从 学得”；look into表示“调 查工【答案】BA.working B. waitingC. sendingD. growing【解析】从上下文可知，很多病人都排队等着(wait)有人来捐献肾脏，但是由于捐献者的缺乏(lack),很多人不得不面对死亡。【答案】BA.delayB. commonC. lackD. help【答案】C