2022年全国高三下学期5月统一招生考试检验（二）英语试卷Word版含答案.docx

（新高考）2022届高考检验卷英语（二）注意事项：1 .答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上， 并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2 .选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3 .非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。 写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4 .考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试 卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B.£9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。1. What does the woman buy for the dessert?A. Apple pie.B. Chocolate cake. C. Orange juice.2. What kind of activity will the woman attend?A. Parly.B. Meeting.C. Show.3. What does the woman think of the reality show?A. She is fond of it.B. She dislike it. C. She doesn't mind it.4. What does the man want to see in the mountain?A. However, many studies show little benefit from an early overly-academic environment.B. When children begin school, literacy （读写能力）is invariably a major focus.C. In many countries, formal schooling starts at around six.D. Parents are encouraged to read to their children before they are even born, and when they are babies.E. Reading comprehension is unrelated to early literacy.F. Reading comprehension is language, but children need lo unlock the ideas behind it.G. Our obsession （痴迷） with early literacy appears to be somewhat unfounded.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可 以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On May 24th, 2019, a Falcon 9 rocket 41 by SpaceX launched 60 communication satellites into a low orbit （朝L道）around the Earth. That evening they 42 as a string of sunlit dots moving across the sky, many of them as 43 as the brightest stars, a source of passing wonder and 44 to casualobservers - and a portent （预兆）of doom to astronomers.SpaceX plans to 45 more than a thousand a 46 from now on.But Slarlink is not the only mega-constellation around town. According to filings made with the International Telecommunication Union （ITU） and 47 regulatory bodies, 100,000 non-SpaccX communication satellites could be 48into low orbits by 2030.They will transform the 49 of amateur and professional astronomy.A 50 by the ESO shows that at Paranal, a site in Chile which is home toVery Large Telescope （VLT）, there might 51 be over 500 satellites visible inthe sky at the beginning of the 52. In long astronomical exposures, the paths of such satellites streak the sky like the bars of a jail cell.To see a satellite can be a thrilling thing. But the 53 routine the sightgets, the less likely it will be to elicit a frisson （强烈兴奋感）of the technological sublime.54, it will become just 55 of the mundane ways in whichthe world obscures its wonder.41. A. admittedB. discussedC. builtD. did42. A. arrivedB. appearedC. movedD. wanted43. A.wellB.beautifulC. brightD.bad44. A. mysteryB. trailC. pathD. miracle45. A. put downB. pul upC. put offD. put on46. A. dayB. yearC. weekD. month47. A. individualB. socialC. internationalD. national48. A. madeB. createdC. launchedD. given49. A. exerciseB. practiceC. methodD. media50. A. passageB. studyC. interviewD. report51. A. especiallyB. extremelyC. particularlyD. typically52. A. today氏dayC. nightD. tonight53. A. moreB. lessC. fewerD. farther54. A. SimplyB. EventuallyC. ImmediatelyD. Suddenly55. A. someB. otherC. anotherD. one第n卷（非选择题）第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China's latest war epic The Battle at Lake Changjin has rocketed to 56top of China's box office during the opening days of the country's long National Day holiday period.The film 57（release） on Thursday and had already earned approximately $82 million by 6 p.m. local time Friday, according to local ticketing app Maoyan, which projects the film will finish its run with a total 58 well over $500million. China's National Day holiday period stretches over the Oct. 1-7 period and is 59(typical) one of the country's biggest box office windows of the year.The 60(power) start all but 61(assure) that The Battle at LakeChangjin will emerge as the weekend's biggest earner at the worldwide box office, beating MGM's much anticipated Bond installment No Time to Die,62 isforecast to pull in $80 million to $100 million from more than 50 global63(market). Battle al Lake Changjin will easily top $150 million from just one market-China.64(produce) by Bona Film Group and state-backed film companies Shanghai Film Group and Huaxia, The Battle at Lake Changjin is believed65(be) China's most expensive film ever made, with a production budget of over $200 million.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，听说你酷爱中国文化的外国朋友Neo计划来中国旅游，请 你写一封电子邮件推荐一个你去过的城市。内容包括：1.推荐城市并简述理由；2.简述所推荐城市的旅游景点及一个 缺点。注意事项：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Neo,Yours,Li Hua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。He has loved football since he was a child. But something happened at the age of 10, but it gave him a great blow. He was training for the NewelTs Old Boys.One afternoon, his team played football with another team of the same age. Several times, his teammates passed the ball to his feel, but due to excessive tension, he closed his eyes when facing the goal. As a result, the ball always wiped the goal. Because of his many missed opportunities, his team was defeated miserably in the end. At the end of the game, he closed his eyes painfully.In the dressing room, many partners put their fingers to their mouths and booed him with ridicule. The shoes he changed were also taken away by one of his companions, spit in them, and proudly show them to other friends, and nickname him “smelly shoe king“ on the spot. He was so miserable that he thought that maybe he was not good at playing football at all, or he should give up.He bowed his head and was upset. He walked alone on his way home and couldn't help crying.Then he saw a frog looking at himself with tears in his eyes. He was a little angry and mischievously threw a bubble of urine at the frog. But he found that the humiliated frog kept a posture and still looked at himself with round eyes with no dodge （躲闪）or escape in the process .He had some doubts and some losses. Unhappily, he returned home and told his father what had happened today. His father told him that if a person wants to, he must face up to injustice and accept failure like the high-profile frog. That night, his heart was shocked and his inner dream began to revive. He felt that the humiliated and unyielding frog was his teacher.注意：1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2 .续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语己为你写好。Paragraph 1:He secretly vowed: I will also work hard in adversity, become a great player likeMaradona, climb the peak of football and become the world's footballer!Paragraph 2:His name is Lionel Messi. He is now a striker of Barcelona and an internationalofArgentina.答案1-5 CBBAB 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 BAABC21-23 CAA24-27 ADBB28-31 DACB32-35 CBDC36-40 DBACF41-45 CBCAB 46-50 BDCBB 51-55 DCABC56. the57.was released58. of 59. typically 60. powerful61. assures 62. which 63. markets 64, Produced 65. to be【第一节范文】Dear Neo,I hear that you are planning a sightseeing trip to China. Well, I have just returned from a place I am sure you will enjoy- Xi'an, the capital of Shanxi Province, and one of the most wonderful tourist destinations in the country.Xi'an was the capital of thirteen dynasties, so the place is full of ancient relics. I spent one week there, and didn't have the chance to see even half of them. The major attractions are the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and Banpo Neolithic Village.Xi'an boasts plenty of modern hotels and restaurants, but they are not cheap, so you need to take this into account. If you visit, I hope you will have as much fun as I had.Yours,Li Hua 【第二节范文】Paragraph 1:He secretly vowed: I will also work hard in adversity, become a great player like Maradona, climb the peak of football and become the world's footballer! From that day on, he played football for more than 8 hours a day and kept studying and training in an orderly manner. He can face the criticism of the coach and the criticism of his teammates calmly, hold up his head confidently and go his own way step by step. He has only one goal in his eyes: the goal.Paragraph 2:His name is Lionel Messi. He is now a striker of Barcelona and an international of Argentina. He is affectionately called “new Maradona, by fans. He has fulfilled his oath with almost perfect skills. On December 1,2009, Messi won the 2009 European golden ball award by beating Ronaldo with the results of leading Barcelona to win the La Liga, King's cup and Champions League treble in 2008-2009 season. 20 days later, at the 19th FIFA awards ceremony held in Zurich, Lionel Messi smiled to the end, won the title of “World Player of the year 2009" and held the golden trophy. He smiled and said: "don't close your eyes to play football, keep your eyes on your goal. As long as you work hard, your dream will not be far away.”C. Cloud.A. Snow.B. Rain.5. What is the man doing?A. Checking in.B. Asking for help.C. Checking out.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. Where does the woman live?A. San Francisco. B. Manchester. C. Boston.7. Why does the woman choose both of them?A. Because they are useful.B. Because they are great.C. Because they are hard.听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题。8. Where docs the woman find a lot of interesting music?A. iTunes. B. Google play library. C. CDs.9. Where does the man buy the music?A. Digital music. B. E music. C. iTunes.10. What kind of music does the woman ask?A. Jazz. B. Folk and rock. C.Pop music.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the woman?A. Airline stewardess. B. Airport officer. C. Interviewer.12. Where does the man come from?A. Asia.B. America.C. Canada.13. How does the man like the environment of the airport?A. Dirty.B. Clean.C. New.听第9段材料，问答第14至16题。14. How about the traffic this morning?A. Light.B. Heavy.C.Busy.15. Who is the interviewer?A. The manager. B. The woman.16. What kind of the level of the position?A. An advanced level.B. An entry level.C. A middle level.听第1()段材料，回答第17至2()题。17. How many chocolate do they eat a year?A. About 5kg.B. About 4kg.18. When was chocolate first introduced?A. 500 years ago.B. 50 years ago.19. What did the Spanish explorers add to it?A. Sall. B. Sugar.C. Soup.20. When did the chocolate develop the 2nd?C. John.C. About 6kg.C. 15 years ago.A. In 1657.B. In 1847.C. In 1875.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选 项。AWe See Limited Faces on FacebookNicole Ellison, PhD, Assistant Professor of Michigan State UniversityI believe the benefits provided by social network sites such as Facebook have made us better off as a society and as individuals, and that, as they continue to be adopted by more diverse populations, we will see an increase in their utility.Anecdotal (轶事的)evidence of positive outcomes from these technologies such as political activities organized via Facebook or jobs found through Linkcdln-is well- known. Social technologies never have predictable and absolute positive or negative effects, which is why social scientists dread questions like these. In considering the effects of social network sites, it is clear that there are many challenges to work through-the increasing commercialization of this space, the need to construct strong privacy protections for users, and safely issues-but I believe the benefits we receive as a society provided by these tools far outweigh the risks.Krung-Tag Lee, PhD, Professor of Management at Kyungpook National University (South Korea)Social networking sites are used to facilitate studying, forming new relationships, maintaining preexisting personal ties, engaging in self-presentation, looking at photos and user profiles of other people, commenting on messages posted by others, avoiding boredom, passing the time, and procrastinating. These activities help individuals reduce loneliness and accumulate personal social capital, including emotional satisfaction, access to information, increasing one's well-being, and so on. When people use social networking sites, they tend to establish strong tics online, and strong ties support high quality friendships and social companionship, which ultimately enhance their well-being.Susan Greenfield, Professor of University of OxfordSocial networking sites might tap into the basic brain systems for delivering pleasurable experience. However, these experiences are devoid of cohesive narrative and long-term significance. As a consequence, the mid-21st century mind might almost be infantilised, characterised by short attention spans, sensationalism, inability to empathise and a shaky sense of identity.21. What is this article talking about?A. YouTube. B. Instagram. C.Facebook. D. WhatsApp.22. Which of the following is the point of PhD Nicole Ellison?A. Social networking sites are beneficial.B. Social networking sites arc harmful.C. Social networking sites are both beneficial and harmful.D. Social networking sites are exciting.23. Where does the Professor Krung-Tag Lee from?A. Management at Kyungpook National University.B. Michigan State University.C. University of Oxford.D. University of Cambridge.BOnce upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was announced to the feelings that the island would sink, so all constructed boats and left. Except for Love.When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.Richness was passing by Love in a grand boat. Love said, "Richness, can you take me with you?” Richness answered, "No. I cant There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”Love decided to ask Vanity who was also passing by in a beautiful vessel. 4tVanity, please help me!”“I can*t help you, Love. You are all wet and might damage my boat,“ Vanity answered.Sadness was close by so Love asked, ""Sadness, let me go with you.”“Oh . Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will take you. It was an elder. So blessed and overjoyed, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder, uWho Helped me?"“It was Time,“ Knowl