人教版新目标七年级英语上册教案和练习解析全册2.pdf

优秀稿11英语：Unit 1My name is Gina教案和练习（人教版七年级上）一、学习目标：知识目标：1.一Whats your/her/his name?一My/Her/His name is.2.Tm.3.Nice to meet you.4.What,s your/her/his telephone number?Its5.Whats your family/last name?能力目标：1.Introduce yourself 介绍自己2.Greet people 问候他人3.Ask for and give telephone numbers 询问和给出电话号码二、重点、难点：重点：形容词性物主代词难点：b e 动词的用法（一）三、知能提升：（一）重点单词1.形容词性物主代词【概念】形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性，表示与后面名词的物主关系。【词义】的m y 我的your你的，你们的h is他的h e r她的【使用】常放在名词前面作定语，不能单独使用。My name is G in a.我的名字叫吉娜。Your school bag is big.你的书包很大。His father is a teach er.他的爸爸是老师。Her friend is t a l l.她的朋友很高。【拓展】形容词性物主代词单数复数第一人称myour第二人称youryour第三人称her/histheir【强化】Whats whats whats your name?My name is Gina.Whats whats whats his name?His name is Jack.-Whats whats whats her name?-Her name is Amy.2.nice nais adj.(1)ad j.好的，美好的，令人愉快的It*s a nice day.天气真好。Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。Nice to meet you to o.见到你我也很高兴。(2)ad j.漂亮的Thats a nice bag.I want i t.那是一个漂亮的书包。我想要一个。(3)ad j.友好的，好心的My English teacher is nice.I like her very much.我的英语老师人很好。我非常喜欢她。3.look luk vi.v i.看；望；看起来vi.=不及物动词看某物、某人，耍用look at sth./sb.=动词+介词+某物/某人Look at the boy.He is cool.看这个男孩。他很酷。Look at the blackboard.There is a nice picture on it.看黑板。有一张漂亮的图片在黑板上。4.telephone telifoun n.(1)n,电话，电话机telephone number 电话号码Whats your telephone number?你的电话号码是多少？My telephone number is 123456.我的电话号码是 123456。(2)v t.打电话I know your telephone number.I can telephone you.我知道你的电话号码。我可以给你打电话。5.answer aensa(1)n.答案，回答You are so clever.Your answer is right.你真聪明。你的答案是正确的。(2)v t.回答Can you answer the question?你能回答这个问题吗？Yes,I can answer the question.是的，我能回答这个问题。Look at the picture and answer the question.看图回答问题。Answer the telephone,please.请接电话。OK,Tm coming.好的，我来了。6.first fo-St(1)ad j.第一的My name is Cherry.This is my first class.我的名字叫 Cherry。这是我的第一节课。This is my first song tonight.这是我今天晚上的第一首歌。(2)n.第一,You are so clever.You are the first in our class.你真聪明。你是我们班第一名。(3)反义词：last adj.最后的first name 名字last name 姓氏英语中姓名的顺序是：名字+姓氏My name is Jenny Brown.Brown is my last name.Jenny is my first name.汉语中姓名的顺序是：姓氏+名字My name is Zhang Lan.Zhang is my last name.Lan is my first name.7.fam ily家；家庭(1)family name=last name 姓氏(2)复数形式：familiesThere are three families in the room.房间里有三个家庭。(3)family作为一个整体时，谓语动词用单数形式。I have a big family.我有一个大家庭。family作为家庭成员，指代个体时，谓语动词用复数形式。All his family are very tall.他的家人都很高。(二)重点句型1.what hwDtPro n-用来引导特殊疑问句的代词，称为疑问代词。英语中用于提出疑问的句子叫疑问句。句尾用如：Whats your name?What color is it?其中w hal叫特殊疑问词，以特殊疑问词开头的句子叫特殊疑问句。以 what开头的疑问句，是英语中常见的句型。(1)询问姓名Whats your name?My name is Gina.(2)询问是什么东西Whats this in English?Its a clock.(3)询问颜色What color is her jacket?Its black.(4)询问号码What is your telephone number?My telephone number is 3424678802.Whats your name?进入新环境，结交新朋友时必会的句子。(1)回答方式也是多种多样的。My name is.缩写形式：My names I am.缩写形式：Fm.(2)更为礼貌地询问别人姓名的表达方式May I know your name,please?请问我能知道你的名字吗？May I ask your name,please?请问我能问一下你叫什么名字吗？Could you tell me your name?请你可以告诉我你的名字吗？3.英语问候语(1)Good morning!早上好！Good morning!Good afternoon!下午好！Good afternoon!Good evening!晚上好！-Good evening!(2)Hello,B ob!你好，Bob!Hello,B ill!你好,Bill!Hi,Peter!你好，Peter!Hi,Frank!你好,Frank!(3)How are you?你好吗？英美人见面打招呼时的问候语。用来询问对方的心情和身体健康情况。How are you?一Im fine,Thank you.Fine,thanks.反问对方一How are you?一Im fine.How about you?一Fine.And you?(4)Nice to meet you.认识你很高兴。初次见面相互询问或经介绍与人相识后的问候语。Nice to meet you,too.(5)How do you d o?你好。用于初次见面，是非常正式的打招呼用语。一How do you do?(三)重点语法l.b e 动词的用法(1)动词原形：be(2)一般现在时态中be动词的形式：am,is,are(3)词意：“是”(4)使用方法：第一人称单数作主语+am：I am.I am Jim./1 am a student./lam eleven.可数名词/不可数名词的单数形式作主语+is：The clock is green.人称代词he,she,it+isShe is Mary.He is cool.It is red.复 数/表示复数的词作主语+are:Jack and Nick are good friends.These pictures are very nice.人称代词 we,you,they+areWe are friends.You are nice.They are students.2.be与其他单词的缩写形式b e 动词在某些名词、代词和极少数副词之后可用缩略形式。I am ImI am a student.=Pm a student.my name is my namesMy name is Tony.=My names Tony.what is-w hatsWhat is your name?=Whats your name?where iswheresWhere is your car?=Wheres your car?is not isnt/are not一 arentIt is not right.=It isnt right.They are not English.=They arent English.不能缩写的情况：this is,am not,those are,these are在一般疑问句的简略答语中，作肯定回答时，代词不能与am,is,are缩写。如:Is this a bus?Yes,it is.预习导学一、预习新知1.学习单词：pencil,ruler等表示学习用具的单词2.学习句型：Is this your pencil?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.Is that his book?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.二、预习点拨思考问题1:看看自己的书包，想想你能用英语说出哪些物品？思考问题2：你能在家里找到一本English-Chinese dictionary吗?同步练习（答题时间：45分钟）I.请根据汉语提示写出单词。1.（令人愉快）to meet you!2.（他的）jacket is white.3.Look!Tha t （电话）is red.4.（你的姓）is Green.5.（她的名字）is Gina.I I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.(she)is my f r ie n d.(s h e)name is Lily.2.N i c e(m e e t)you.3.(I)answer is right.4.G i n a(n o t be)in Class One.5.(his)is a Chinese boy.III.单项选择1.name is Gina Miller.A.She B.Her C.He D.His2.his telephone number?A.What B.Whats C.Hows D.How3.Whats your family name?family name is Tina.A.IB.MyC.HisD.Her4.She is a _ _.He is a_A.boy;boyB.girl;girlC.boy;girlD.girl;boy5.My telephone number_ 2023678.A.isB.areC.amD.be6.This isID card.A.aB.anC.a myD.an my7.一Whats her name?一A.You are MaryB.I am MaryC.My name is Mary.D.Her name is Mary.8.this?-Its a pen.A.Hows B.How are C.Wliat is D.What are9.The boy is Nick King.Nick is his name.A.first B.last C.family D.a10.Nice to meet you.A.Good morning B.Fine,thank youC.How do you do D.Nice to meet you,too.11.一What is his telephone number?4358976.A.Ifs B.He C.It D.He is12.What_your name?一I Allan.A.is;is B.is;are C.is;am D.are;are13.My car number is 98765.It read(读作).A.nine eight six seven five B.nine eight seven six fiveC.eight nine seven six five D.nine eight seven five six14.She is Wang X i n.f i r s t name is.A.Her;Xin B.His;Wang C.Her;Wang D.His;Xin15.Is your name Mary?.A Yes,it is B.No,it is C.Yes,I am D.No,I am notIV.句型转换1.My name is Jack.（对划线部分提问）name?2.Tm J im.(改为同义句)Jim.3.She is G in a.(用 I 改写句子)Gina.4.My telephone number is 678459.(对划线部分提问)telephone number?V.连词成句1.is,what,name,your(?)_2.her,is,what telephone,number(?)3.name,last,what,is,his(?)4.you,to,nice,meet(.)_5.what,in,this,English,is(?)V I.完形填空Hi!Im Linda Green.Im _English 2_.Linda is my 3_.My family name 4 Green.Im inChina now.My Chinese name is 5_.I have a C.Its 7_.Its 3:00 now.Whats this?Its a key.Whats that?Its a ruler.8_key and the ruler 9_blue.10 is that pen?Its black.Its my pen.1.AaB.anC.theD./2.A.nameB.numberC.girlD.boy3.A.first nameB.last nameC.family name D.name4.A.isB.amC.areD.be5.A.ZhangxiaohuiB.zhang xiaohuiC.Zhang Xiao HuiD.ZhangXiaohui6.A.penB.rulerC.clock D.key7.A.colorB.redC.red colorD.what color8.A.AB.AnC.TheD./9.A.isB.amC.areD./10.A.What color B.WhatC.HowD.WhafsV L 阅读理解Hello!Im Jim Green.Im English.This is my mother.Her first name is Mary.This is myfather.His name is Steve.My telephone number is seven six zero nine one seven six.My friend isLi Lei.His English name is Tony.He is a Chinese boy.His telephone number is 2815248.MyEnglish teacher is Jenny Brown.She is a good teacher.1.What is my first name?.A.Jim B.Green C.Jim Green D.Green Jim2.My fathers last name is.A Jim B.Steven C.Green D.Tom3.My telephone number is.A.7609176 B.6879716 C.2815248 D.70696714.Whats Li Leis English n a me?.A.Mary B.Jim C.Lei D.Tony5.Jims English teacher is.A.Mr Brown B.Mr Jenny C.Mrs Jenny D.Mrs Brown试题答案I.1.Nice 2.His 3.telephone 4.Your last/family name 5.Her first nameII.1.She;Her 2.to meet 3.My 4.isnt 5.HeIII.1-5 BBBDA 6-10 BDCAD 1115 ACBAAIV.1.Whats your 2.My name is 3.1 am 4.Whats yourV.1.What is your name?2.What is her telephone number?3.What is his last name?4.Nice to meet you.5.What is this in English?VI.1-5 BCAAD 610 CBCCAV IL 1 5 ACADD2011-2012学年七年级英语（人教新目标）上册同步素材（含教案和练习）Unit 2 Is this your pencil一、学习目标知识目标：this1.Is 1hat your/his/her pencil?Yes,it is./No,it isn,t.2.一What5s this/that in English?一It?s an eraser.3.一How do you spell it?一R-U-L-E-R学会三个重点短语和三个重要句型。能力目标：Identify ownership确认物主关系二、重点、难点重点：1.重点单词：dictionary,call,watch,baseball,school,book,backpack,2.重点短语：in English,a set of,lost and found3.重点句型：一Is this/that your/his/her.?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.Excuse me.Thank you.难点：be动词的用法（二）三、知能提升（-）重点单词I.dictionary dikjanari n.词典，字典【考查点】a Chinese-English dictionary 一本汉英词典an English-Chinese dictionary 本英汉词典dictionary-*dictionaries单数形式 复数形式【例句】This is my dictionary.这是我的字（词）典。These are my dictionaries.这些是我的字（词）典。【交际运用】A:You can use a Chinese-English dictionary.你可以用汉英词典。B:Thanks.谢谢。2.call ko：l【考查 点 1v t.打电话【例句】A:I have something to tell you,我有些事要告诉你。B:I am busy now.Please call me this afternoon.我现在正忙。请今天下午给我打电话。【考查点2】vt.n q,喊【例句】A:Look at that cool boy.Who is h e?看那酷酷的孩 子,他是谁?B:They call him B ill.猛们叫他比尔。3.watch wotj【考查 点 1n.手表【例句】A:What time is it now?现在儿点 了?B:Its 8 oclock.八点了。A:Wow,your watch is very cool.I like it.喔，你的手表很酷哦。我喜欢。B:Thanks.谢谢。【考查点2】v t.观看【词组】watch T V 看电视【例句】A:What do you do at hom e?你在家会做什么？B:I like watching T V.我喜欢看电视。4.baseball*beisbo：l【考查点】n.棒球【例句】Baseball is very popular in America.棒球运动在美国很受欢迎。【易错点】play baseball 打棒球 Vplay the baseball X【例句】A:Whats this?这是什么?B:It a baseball.Do you want to play baseball?（它）是一个棒球。你想打棒球吗？A:Why not?好 呀!（为什么不呢？）【拓展点】play basketball/football/volleyball/handball打 篮 球/踢 足 球/打 排 球/打手球5.school sku:l|【考查点】n.学校primary school 小学middle school 中学high school 高中【拓展 点 1at school在学校【例句】A:Where is Lucy?露西在哪？B:She is at school now.她现在在学校里。【拓展点2】go to school 去上学【例句】I go to school at 7:00 in the morning.我早晨 7:00 去上学。6.book buk n.书，书本，书籍【拓展点】notebook笔记本netbook:sometimes also called mini notebook 上网本,小笔记本E-book电子书7.backpack双肩背包【拓展点】handbag 手提包pencil case 笔袋shopping bag 购物袋sleeping bag 睡袋plastic bag 塑料袋（二）重点短语1.in English用英语说【考查 点 1）in+某种语言 用（某种语言）说in Chinese/Spanish/French用汉语/西班牙语/法语说【例句】1 can say it in English.我会用英语说它。【拓展点】In Chinese,in Chinese,你好,你好In English,in English,hi,hiIn French,in French,bon jour,honjourIn Korean,in Korean,杜久司M R,处豆科对立【考查点2】in.prep.在.里【例句】A:Where is your English book?你的英语书在哪里？B:Its in my backpack.它在我的背包里。【考查点3】prep,in+表示颜色的词 穿着，戴着【例句】The boy in blue is Jack.那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩是杰克。2.a set of 一套，一串【考查点】a set of+名词复数【例句】A:You like Harry Potter?你喜欢哈利 波特吗？B:Sure.I have a set of books.当然。我有一套书。A:Whats in your bag?你的包里有什么？B:I have a set of keys in my bag.我包里有一串钥匙。3.lost and found失物招领处【例句】A:I cant find my pencil case.我的铅笔盒不见了。B:Oh,I see it in the lost and found.哦,我在失物招领处看到它了。（三）重点句型1.询问所有关系：15面5/山21丫 017用S/11.A:Is this/that your/his/her pencil?这/那是你的/他的/她的铅笔吗？B:Yes,it i s.（肯定回答）是的。No,it is n .（否定回答）不，不是。【注意点】由指示代词作主语的一般疑问句中，作答时，用 it代替this,that以免重复。2.Excuse m e.对不起；打扰一下【交际运用】主要用于当你要打扰他人，如借东西、问路、插话等场合而向对方表示歉意时、【例句】Excuse me.Where is No.l Middle School?打扰一下，请问一中（第一中学）在哪里？Excuse me.May I borrow your pen?打扰一下，我能借用一下你的钢笔吗？【辨析】Excuse m e.并无过失，只是对打扰他人表示歉意。Sorry.对不起。说话人犯了错误。道歉时候的用语。Sorry.因不能满足对方的要求或建议时，表示歉意。【例句】A:Mary,I am sorry.I lost your book.玛莉，对不起。我把你的书弄丢了。B:It doesnH matter.But don?t do it again.没关系。但下次别这样了。A:Can I use your ruler?我能用你的尺子吗？B:Sorry.I don5t have one now.对不起，我现在没有。3.Thank you.谢谢你。Thanks.谢谢。Thank you very m uch.非常感谢你。Thanks a lo t.多谢。【交际运用】A:This book is for you.这是给你的书。B:Thank you.谢谢你。得到别人的称赞时要表示感谢，以示礼貌。A:Youre a clever girl.你是个聪明的女孩。B:Thanks.谢谢。（四）重点语法be动词【形式】am,is,are【搭配】I amYou are主语为单数+is主语为复数+are【例句】肯定句：I am a student.You are a student.He/She is a student.They are students.否 定 句:am/is/are+notI am not a student.You are not a student.He/She is not a student.They are not students.一般疑问句：将 a m/is/a re 提到句首，首字母大写，句 末 用 号。Am I a good student?Yes,you are./No,you arent.Are you a student?Yes,I am./No,Im not.Is he/she a student?Yes,he/she is./No,he/she isnt.Are they students?Yes,they are./No,they arent.【即学即练】（1）This is my notebook.（变为一般疑问句）（2）Is this an e raser?（作否定回答）（3）Her telephone number is 2350285.（变为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）（4）They are my frien d s.（变为一般疑问句）（5）We are at school on Sunday.（变为成否定句）预习导学Unit 3 This is my sister一、预习新知1.学习单词：mother,father,son,daughter,sister,brother 等表示家庭成员的单词。2.学习句型：This is my brother.Is she your sister?Yes,she is./No,she isnt.二、预习点拨思考问题1:找一张自己的全家福照片，试着用英语介绍一下自己的家庭成员。思考问题2：你知道family tree是什么意思吗？同步练习（答题时间：45分钟）一、单项选择1.Call Tony 9765432.A.in B.with C.at D.on2.一Is this notebook?Yes,its my notebook.A.his B.her C.my D.your3.Whafs this English?A.in B.at C.to D.on4._,Tom.Is this your pen?A.Hello B.Sorry C.Good morning D.Excuse me5.do you spell eraser?E-R-A-S-E-R.A.What B.How C.Whafs D.Who6.This is a b o y.n a m e is Jack.A.Her B.His C.My D.Your7.that your book?-No,.I t s his book.A.Is;it is B.Is;it isnt C.Are;they are D.Are;they arent8.keys in the pencil case.A.A set of;is B.A set of;are C.Set of;are D.The set;are9.Ifs my bike the lost and found case.A.in B.on C.to D.at10.Look at that c o m p u te r.c o m p u te r is good.A.A B.An C.The D./11.How do you spell your name?.A.My name is Bill B.Tm BillC.Bill D.B-I-L-L12.Your watch is nice.A.OK B.Yes,it is C.Thank you D,No,it isnt13.This is easer and that is ID card.A.a;an B.an;a C.a;a D.an;an14.Whafs this?It is.A.eraser B.an my eraser C.my eraser D.my an eraser15.How our teacher?A.are B.is C.am D.be二、句型转换1.My last name is S m ith.（对画线部分提问）_last name?2.My name is T o n y.（同义句转换）_Tony.3.That is her ru le r.（变为一般疑问句）_her ruler?4.Is this his p en cil?（改为肯定句）_his pencil.5.her,spell,you,do,how,name（连词成句）_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _?6.Its a ru le r.（对画线部分提问）_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _?三、完形填空What 1 this?2 a backpack.It is my 3_.What is that?Its a 4_.It is 5_computer.Is that a computer,too?6_.Its a TV set.It?s 7_TV set.I watch 8_on Saturday evening.Itis a 9 TV set.JOLI right?1.A.isB.areC.am D.be2.A.HesB.Shes C.BsD.Is3.A.rulerB.ring C.backpackD.book4.A.TV setB.computer C.case D.pencil5.A.hers B.she C.her6.A.Yes,it is B.Yes,it isnt7.A.I B.my C.her8.A.her B.computer C.TV9.A.my B.well C.her10.A.Am B.Is C.AreD.IC.No,it is D.No,it isntD.hisD.bookD.goodD.Do四、阅读理解读下面的四则启事，选择正确答案。1.Is this your watch?Call John at 59743932.AlanIs this your computer game in the lost and found case?Robert3.Found:Gold ringIs this your ring?Please call Mary.Phone#23502854.Lost:My school ID card.My name is Steve.Please call 6856034(1)lost his school ID card.A.John B.Robert C.Mary D.Steve(2)If you lost your watch,you will call John at.A.5974393 B.2350285 C.6856034 D.5970285(3)You can find a in the lost and found case.A.watch B.computer game C.gold ring D.school ID card(4)2350285 is telephone number.A.Johns B.Roberts C.Marys D.Steves(5)“Lost and found“means in Chinese.A.失物 B.拾物 C.失物招领处 D.拾金不昧五、书面表达假如你是A lan,你拾到了一个文具盒和一串钥匙，文具盒中有一个卷笔刀，一块橡皮,一支铅笔和一支钢笔。请就此写一个失物招领，告诉对方如何和你联系(联系电话：5647788)。要求：语句通顺，词数不少于20个。试题答案一、1-5 CDADB 6-10 BBAAC 11-15 DCDCB二、1.Whats your2.1 am3.Is that4.This is5.How do you spell her name6.Whats this三、1-5 ACCBC6-10DBCDA四、(1)-(5)DABCC五、One possible version:A pencil case with a pencil sharpener,an eraser,a pencil and a pen in it.And a set of keys.Please call Alan at 5647788.英语：Unit 3This is my sister教案和练习(人教版七年级上)课程解读一、学习目标：知识目标介绍人物的句型：This/That is my sister.These/Those are his brothers.能力目标Introduce people 介绍他人Identify people 确认人物二、重点、难点：重点1.一Is she/he her friend?Yes,she/he is./No,she/he isnt.2.Are these/those your cousins?一Yes,they are./No,they arent.难点名词的概述三、知能提升：(-)重点单词、短语【单词、短语学习】1.mother father parent(s)【用法】mother niAda n.母亲；妈妈father*fa：dan.父亲；爸爸parent pEarantn.父亲；母亲【例句】1)A:Whois she?她是谁?B:She is Li Mei.She is a great mother.她是