浙江新高考英语冲刺模拟卷04（附答案版）.docx

2021年新高考英语模拟卷04（浙江专用）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1. What does the woman want to do first?A. Go up one floo匚B. Go to the bus stop.C. Go to the boy's classroom.2. What does the woman think of the medicine?A. It doesn't work. B. It makes her tired.3. How many cookies did John eat?C. It makes her have no appetite.A. Three.4. Where are the speakers?A. On the plane.5. Who might the man be?A. A librarian.B. Four.B. At a conference room.B. A student.C. Seven.C. On the train.C. A novelist.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman like about the new design?A. The red walls.B. The new piano.7. What does the man want to do at the end?A. Have a meal.B. Repair the piano.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers doing?C. The new floor.C. Listen to live music.A. Travelling in France.B. Seeing a movie.C. Attending a party.Luke is now in love with? 51? . He has a YouTube channel and hopes to? 52? other kids to startbuilding.? 53?, he wants to build a bigger tiny house to live in, but for now, he? 54?in his new home a fewnights a week, does homework there, and uses it to take a? 55? from his twin brother.36.37. A.method38. A.tired39. A.thus40. A.in exchange for41. A.updated42. A.recycled43. A.spent44. A.supported45. A.research46. A.permission47. A.credit48. A.Therefore49. A.finished50. A.borrow51. A.books52. A.inspire53. A.Luckily54. A.brings out55. A.rideB.explanationB.fondB.evenB.in praise forB. orderedB.cheapB.tookB.accessedB.houseworkB.helpB.businessB.BesidesB. decoratedB.donateB. videosB.pressB.Eventually2.1 eaves outB.riskC.improvesC.procedureC.confidentC.stillC.in support ofC.removedC.newC.savedC.heldC.experimentC.controlC. budgetC.RatherC. startedC.raiseC.ridingC.commandC.FrequentlyC.hangs outC.chanceD.weakensD.caseD.guiltyD.anyhowD.in place of D.used D.raw D. wasted D.landed 0.discovery D. order D.duty D.However D.painted 0.distribute D.building D.warnD.Strangely D.puts out D.break36-40 CDABA 41-45 DABBA 46-50 BCDCC 51-55 DABCD第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Are boys really better at math than girls? No, that doesn't seem 56(rely). That's according to newresearch by Jessica Cantion, a professor and neuroscientist of Carnegie Mellon University, and her colleagues. 57(scientist) looked at young boys* and girls' brains, and found no difference in mathematical ability. Their new paper, 58(publish) in the journal Science of Learning, suggests that society is to blame 59 the mistaken idea that girls aren't good at numbers.Cantion and her colleagues used an MRI machine 60(examine) 105 kids* brains while the kids watched aneducational video.61 found that the kids' brains showed no major differences during the experiment.This report 62(base) on a previous study in 2018, which looked at the test performance data of 500 boys and girls. The 2018 paper found no difference in their early mathematical ability,63(suggest) that boys and girls are equally equipped to reason about mathematics during early childhood.Cantion hopes that people will stop being so sexist (性别歧视的)about little girls and calculators.n 64(hope), we can change expectations of 65 children can achieve in mathematics,n she says.答案:56. reliable 57. Scientists 58. published 59. for 60. to examine 61. They62. is/was based63 . suggesting 64. Hopefully 65.what 解析：【文章大意】本文是篇说明文。科学家们经过研究发现，男孩和女孩在数学能力方面没有差异，认为女孩不 擅长数字的错误观点应该归咎于社会。64 .【答案】reliable【解析】男孩真的比女孩擅长数学吗?不，那似乎不可靠。seem,似乎，系动词,reliable,可靠的，形容词，作表语。65 .【答案】Scientists【解析 1科学家们观察了男孩和女孩的大脑，发现他们的数学能力没有差异。scientist,科学家，可数名词，从上 文可知，科学家不止一位，故填入复数形式。66 .【答案】published【解析】他们在学习科学杂志上发表的新论文指出，认为女孩不擅长数字的错误观点应该归咎于社会。 publish,发表，出版，动词，和逻辑主语paper呈动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动,构成过去分词短语作后置定 语。67 .【答案】for【解析】他们在学习科学杂志上发表的新论文指出，认为女孩不擅长数字的错误观点应该归咎于社会。 be to blame for,归咎于，固定搭配。68 .【答案】to examine【解析】Cantion和她的同事们用一台核磁共振仪检查了 105个孩子们的大脑。examine,检查，动词，动词不 定式作目的状语。69 .【答案】They【解析】他们发现在实验中孩子们的大脑没有很大的差别。They,他们,人称代词主格，指代上文的Cantion and her colleagues,作主语。70 .【答案】is based【解析】这项报告是建立在之前2018年的一份研究之上。be based on,建立在之上，固定搭配。71 .【答案】suggesting【解析】2018年的这篇论文发现他们的早期数学能力没有有什么不同，这表明男孩和女孩在童年早期就具 备了数学推理能力。suggest,表明，动词，和逻辑主语p叩er呈主谓关系，故用现在分词表示主动。72 .【答案】Hopefully【解析】希望我们能够改变对孩子们在数学方面的期望。H叩efully,有希望地，副词，作状语。73 .【答案】what【解析】连接代词what引导宾语从句,what在从句中作及物动词achieve（获得）的宾语。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，正在一所国际学校交流学习，该校的校报SUNSH/NE正在征集读者意见，请你给该校报编 辑写封信，内容包括：1 .简要评价；2 .最喜欢的栏目（如:Stories Behind Culture）并简述理由；3 .建议增加中国文化的介绍。注意：1 ,词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear editor,I'm so glad to give my personal opinions on my favorite newspaper SUNSHINE set up by your school.I think SUNSHINE has many advantages.Ifs rich in content,ranging from economy to civilization and it's a guide to English learning.My favorite column is Stories Behind Culture.For one thing,! like to read stories with different cultural backgrounds,which can expand my cultural horizons.So it can help me better experience the local culture when I travel abroad.For another,through it I've improved my English reading skills.If only you could introduce something more about Chinese traditional culture in the culture column.Here I really hope SUNSHINE will attract more readers.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。注意:1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2 .至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3 .续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4 .续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 a. m. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.? I walked to the door and knocked, "Just a minute,'* answered a weak, elderly voice.? After a long time, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.? I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly towards the car.? She kept thanking me for my kindness. ,'It,s nothing," I told her. nI just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.*'? ”Oh, you're such a good man.'* She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, "Could you drive through downtown?n? "It's not the shortest way,*' I answered quickly.? "Oh, Pm in no hurry,H she said. Tm on my way to a hospice?（临终医院）. I don*t have any family left. The doctor says I don't have very long. n? I quietly reached over and shut off the meter （计彳介器）.For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.? Sometimes she'd ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.? At dawn, she suddenly said, "Em tired. Let's go now.H We drove in silence Lo the address she had given me.? "How much do I owe you?" she asked.? "Nothing.” I said.? "You have to make a living,n she answered. nOh, there are other passengers/ I answered. She said thanks to me, but she looked so sad.Paragraph 1：Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. ? ?Paragraph 2：? The her.?nextday,wasonmywaytovisit?读后续写参考范文Paragraph 1Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly. Before the woman left, I said to her, "My mother treated everyone kindly, she is a great person, but she passed away years ago. you are like my mother,the woman said, " thank you. If you want to visit me, I'll tell you my story. Then the woman left. After a long pause, I drove the taxi to go home.Paragraph 2? The next day, I was on wayto visit her. The old woman told me that she used to be a millionaire. She became immersed in making money. She was the owner of a particular building we saw last night. But she neglected her family, her only son died one year ago because of cancer. She sold everything to save him, but failed. How sad! At last, the old woman said to me, "Life is short, but please be in no hurry. Though everyone has to earn money to make a living, always remember that family is the most important thing to you,“ I said nothing but nodded hard.附？：听力原文材料?？?？Text XW: Can I put my books in your classroom for now? I don't have time to go back up a floor and still make it to the bus on time.M: Sure. That way, we can go down together and sit beside each other on the bus. (1)Text 2M: How is the medicine I gave you working out? Sometimes it doesn't work, or makes people tired.W: It works fine. My only complaint is that I don't feel like eating anything. (2)Text 3W: John, please save the rest of the cookies for your sister. I made ten cookies. There are only three left.M: I didn't eat them all! Dad had four! (3)Text 4M: Lucky you! You got the window seat!W: Why don't we change places? I prefer to get up and walk around during the flight. Here, come rest by the window. (4) It's going to be a big conference. You've been looking tired since the meeting yesterday.Text 5W: Hi. Are all novels in the fiction section, even new arrivals? I'm looking fbr something by a new novelist. M: Tm not sure. I just came here to study. (5)W: Sorry to bother you. I thought you were a librarian!Text 6M: Thanks for meeting me here.W: Yeah, it5s just like old times. But the place looks really different. (6)M: They gave it a new look. What do you think?W: The black and white floor is really nice. (6) But I miss the piano by the front entrance.M: The piano is still here. They got it repaired and moved it into the dining room. There's jazz every Saturday now.W: Oh, cool! We'll have to come back. I have to say I love the old design, with the red walls. But live music is a great addition.M: Lefs see if the food is just as good now as it was then. What are you going to order? (7)Text 7W: Bill, please. You're annoying the people behind us!M: I can't help it! These actors are so funny! I havenlaughed this hard for a long time.W: During the second half, you'll need to be a lot quieter.M: OK. OK. Hey, whafs wrong? Were you crying?W: I didn't find that scene funny. It reminded me of a fight I had with my friend Sarah on a trip to France. I haven't spoken to Sarah since then. It was a lot like what we just saw, when the characters were at that dinner party.M: The disagreement we saw on stage was full of humor and affection. I can see you really care about Sarah. You should give her a call. You're as stubborn as Dad! (9)W: I really miss Sarah!M: After the play, why don't you call her?Text 8W: Thanks fbr coming to the studio today, Mr. Larson. Why don't you tell me about your last position?M: Well, I started working at Smith Electronics in Chicago right after I graduated from college. I was in the sales department, and even though I was good at it, I wasn't really happy. (10) After one year, I was moved to the HR department.W: Was that a better fit?M: Yes. I prefer talking to people face-to-face, and I enjoy solving problems. I did quite well in that position. (11)W: So, why did you leave?M: I had been working at Smith for four years straight. Then I wanted to take some time off, so I went to Paris. My three-week vacation turned into a two-year stay!W: Wow! What made you come back to the United States? And why is it a good time for you to join Branson Labs?M: When my father started Branson Labs here in Los Angeles forty years ago, he wanted to pass it down to me. At my graduation dinner, I promised him that I would take over when the time was right. I'm finally ready to make good on that promise. (12)Text 9W: I have a special deal that says three drinks for the price of one. I printed it from your website, see? So, those three Cokes should only cost me $2, not $6. (13)M: Oh, I didn't know about the deal. My mistake. Til adjust that right now.W: I also have special deals for the soup, bread, and sandwich meat. They should all be cheaper.M: For some reason, our system doesn't show the deals when the item is scanned. I'll have to type in the special deals by hand. One moment.W: Thanks. I need to save all the money I can. (14) I just got laid off.M: I'm sorry to hear that, Miss.W: I went to Harvard and studied business. I never thought I'd be out of work when I graduated.M: I also work as an accountant for a technology company. (15) We are looking to hire some new accountants in various positions.W: Really? Wow, I guess it's a good thing I complained to you about getting fired.M: Why don't you come by the company office? (16) It's at 3300 Main Street. How does 1:00 p.m. tomorrow sound?W: Sounds great. Til see you then, and thank you fbr the opportunity!I just got laid off.Text 10Ladies and gentlemen, I'm pleased to announce the winner of the 2018 song-writing competition. (17) As you probably know, every year, young songwriters from our town enter our annual spring competition held here in the beautiful Brook Theater. (19) When local musician Fred McGill started the event four years ago, (17) we had no idea how much it would grow. In 2017, over 100 people sent in their songs. This year the number of people who participated doubled. (18) It's wonderful to see the talent and energy of the next generation. Our judges were amazed by the musical skills they saw and heard. Congratulations to all the teenagers who sent in their songs. It was a difficult choice, but our committee has made a selection. Lefs clap our hands for Maryanne James! Maryanne, where are you? Please join me on stage! (19) There she is! Maryanne, we loved the way you sang about everything from the colors of your garden to the eyes of children. Please accept this prize. We hope it encourages you to continue writing songs when you start music school in the fall. Finally, we'd like to ask you to perform a song for our audience. (20)9. Who is the man speaking to?A. His sister.B. His friend.C. An actress.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man say about being a salesman?A. He didn't enjoy it.B. He wasn't good at it.C. He was satisfied with it.11. What kind of a person is the man according to the conversation?A. Serious.B. Outgoing.C. Careful.12. Where will the man work?A. In Paris.B. In Chicago.C. In Los Angeles.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How much does one Coke usually cost?A. $1.B.$2.C. $6.