北京高考模拟题（一）及答案.pdf

魏 京 为 考 演 拙 做（-）及答案总分150分第一卷（三大题，共95分）一、单项填空（共2 5小题，每小题1分；满分2 5分）A）从A、B、C、D中找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。C.should hav e studied例:hav eA.gav eB.sav eC.hatD.made答案是c。1.heightA.w eightB.neighborC.satelHteD.pleasant2.ex istA.ex cellentB.ex ampleC.ex penseD.ex hibition3.spareA.requireB.hearC.thereforeD.temperature4.obv iousA.onlyB.oceanC.occurD.operate5.w eatherA.southernB.theoryC.throughoutD.w orthw hileB）从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。例：W e_ _ _ _ last night,but w e w ent to the concert instead.A.must hav e studiedB.might studyD.w ould study答案是c。6.-r m afraid I dare not speak in _ _ _ _ public.Just hav e_ _ _ t r y.A.a；不填B.不填；aC.the；aD.the；the7.Please tell me y ou w ould like to hav e y our coffee-black orw hite?A.w hat B.w here C.w hen D.how8.-W hat do people w ear w hen they go to the theater?W ell,i t i s n t ve r y.People can w ear any thing they l i k e.A.normal B.certain C.modern D.simple9.The t r a i n arriv e at 1 1：3 0,but it w as an hour late.A.w as about toB.w as likely toC.w as supposed toD.w as certain to1 0.He failed his ex am again.But w hat did yo u?Had he ev er been w orking hard?A.thinkB.ex pectC.considerD.regard1 1.Not all these books are second-hand;of them are new.A.all B.none C.some D.each1 2.Lucy,y ou w ash the dishes,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _?-Mom,cant Lily do it?Its her turn.A.don，t y ouB-can y ouC.shall y ouD.w ill y ou1 3.-I rang y ou at about ten,but there w as no reply.-Oh,that was probably I was seeing the doctor.A.w henB.w hyC.w hatD.that1 4.Jim talked for about half an hour y esterday.Nev er him talkso much.A.I heardB.did I hearC.I had heardD.had I heard1 5.-Did y ou v isit the famous museum?-No.W e it,but we spent too much time shopping.A.could hav e v isitedB.must hav e v isitedC.cant have visitedD.shouldn，t have visited16.We didn，t plan to meet.We met _ in the street.A.by the wayB.by chanceC.on purposeD.in surprise17.How can I repair it?Well,look at di e.A.explanationsB.expressionsC.instructionsD.introductions18.I used to drink a lot of coffee but these days I tea.A.preferB.am preferringC.preferredD.have preferred19.The vegetables didn，t taste very good.T h e y for too long.A.cookedB.were cookedC.had cookedD.had been cooked20.Where is George?He said he would meet me here at 3 o clock.-He seemswith Mr Brown in the office.A.to talkB.to be talkingC.to have talkedD.talking21.The motorcycle competition in the d e s e r t,lasted ten days,is over now.A.it B.where C.which D.that22.Whats the matter?-The shoes dont fit properly.They_ my feet.A.are hurtB.will hurtC.have hurtD.are hurting23.I heard Back Street Boys will sing at the New Theater.-Where did you?A.pick that upB.put that upC.make that upD.take that up24.Are all telephone numbers in the directory?-Yes,all Janes.A.listed;includedB.listing;includesC.listed;includingD.being listed;being included25.-This bag is perfect.Miss,how much does it cost?-,but I dont work here.A.I dont knowB.r m sorryC.Maybe very dearD.You can，t afford it二、完 形 填 空（共25小 题，每 小 题1分；满 分25分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2650各 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 中，选出一个最 佳 答 案。I was 15 when I walked into McCarleys Bookstore in Ashland.As I was looking at 26 on the shelves,the man behind the counter,27,asked it Id like 28 .I needed to start 29 for college,so I said yes.I 3 0 after school and during summers for the lowest wages,and the jobhelped 3 1 my freshman year of college.I would work many other jobs:Imade coffee in the Students Union during college,I was a hotel maid and3 2 made maps for the U S.Forest Service.But selling books was one ofthe most 3 3 .One day a woman asked me for books on cancer.She seemed fearful.I showed her almost,34 we had at that time 35 and found other books we could order.She left the store less 36,Fvealways remembered the 37 I felt in having helped her.Years later,as a 38 in Los Angeles,I heard about an immigrant（移 民）child who wasborn 3 9 his fingers connected,weblike,His family could not 40 acorrective operation,and the boy lived in 41,hiding his hand in hispocket.142 my boss to let me do the story.After my story was broadcast,a doctor and a nursecalled,offering to perform the 43 for free.I visited the boy in the 44 room soon after the operation.The first thing he did was to holdup his 45 hand and say,“Thank you.I f e l t a sense of 46.In the past,while I was 47,1 always sensed I was working for the customers,not the store.Today its the 48.NBC News pays my salary,49 I feel as if I work for the 50,helping them makesense of the world.B.titles26.A.mapsC.articlesD.reports27.A.the readerB.the college studentC.the shop ownerD.the customer28.A.a bookB.a jobC.some teaD.any help29.A.planningB.savingC.preparingD.studying30.A.readB.studiedC.cookedD.worked31.A.pay forB.fit forC.run forD.enter for32.A.soB.yetC.evenD.still33.A.boringB.surprisingC.satisfyingD.disappointing34.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything35.A.in needB.in allC.in orderD.in store36.A.worriedB.satisfiedC.excitedD.puzzled37.A.prideB.failureC.regretD.surprise38.A.doctorC.bookseller39.A.inC.by40.A.payC.afford41.A.shameC.horror42.A.advisedC.persuaded43.A.actionC.treatment44.A.waitingC.reading45.A.repairedC.injured46.A.pleasureC.interest47.A.at the TV stationB.store ownerD.TV reporterB.withD.forB.costD.spendB.honorD.dangerB.forcedD.permittedB.programD.operationB.recoveryD.operationB.connectedD.improvedB.sadnessD.disappointmentB.in the Students UnionC.at the U.S.Forest Service D.at McCarleys Bookstore48.A.difference B.sameC.usual D.request49.A.so B.andC.butD.because5 0.A.readersB.v iew ersC.customers D.passengers三、阅读理解（共2 5小题，A节每小题2分，B节每小题1分；满分4 5分）A）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。AAs the policeman w alked up to him the man spoke up quickly.I t，s all right,officer.he said,reassuring 使放,心）.“I m j ustw aiting for a friend,a little funny to y ou,make certain it s allrestaurant w here thisI t s an appointment made tw enty y ears ago.Soundsdoesn，t it?W ell,I ll ex plain if y ou d like tostraight.About that long ago there used to be astore stands-Big Joe Brady，s restaurant.”“Until fiv e y ears ago,“said the policeman,“it w as torn dow nthen.”The man in the doorw ay struck a match and l i t his cigar.The light show ed a pale,squarej aw ed face w ith eager ey es and a little w hite scar（伤疤）near his right ey ebrow.His scarfpin（围巾扣）w as a large diamond strangely set.uTw enty y ears ago tonight,“said the man,“I dined here at BigJoe Brady，s w ith Jimmy W ells,my best friend,and the finest man in thew orld.He and I w ere raised here in New Y ork;j ust like tw o brothers,together.I w as eighteen and j immy w as tw enty.The nex t morning I w as tostart for the W est to make my fortune.Y ou couldn，t hav e dragged Jimmyout of New Y ork;he thought it w as the only place on earth.W ell,w e agreedthat night that w e w ould meet here again ex actly tw enty y ears from thedate and time,no matter w hat our conditions might be or from w hat distancew e might hav e to come,W e believ ed that in tw enty y ears each of us oughtto hav e our w ish w orked out and our fortunes made,w hatev er they w ere goingto be.”“I t sounds pretty interesting.said the policeman.Rather a longtime betw een the meets,though,it seems to me.Hav en t y ou heard fromy our friend since y ou left?”“W ell,y es,for a time w e kept in touch,“said the other,“butafter a y ear or tw o w e lost track of each other.Y ou see,the W est is apretty big place and I kept running ov er it pretty liv ely.But I know Jimmyw ill meet me here if he s aliv e,for he alw ay s w as the truest,dependableold friend in the world.He，11 never forget,I came a thousand miles tostand at this door tonight,and it，s worth it if my old partner turns up.”The waiting man pulled out a handsome watch,the lid of it set with small diamonds.“Three minutes to ten,“he announced.It was exactly ten oJ clockwhen we parted here at the restaurant door.”51.From the text,we can learn that the waiting man _.A.liked to live in his hometownB.grew up in the WestC.seemed to have made some moneyD.used to work for“Big Joe“Bradys restaurant52.The reason why the man left New York was that he.A.wanted to be richB.planned to meet his friend 20 years laterC.didn，t like to live in a big cityD.thought the West was a better place to travel53.Which of the following shows the right order of what happenedin the story?a.The man was waiting for Jimmy at the old place.b.The man made an appointment with Jimmy and left New York.c.The“Big Joe”Brady s restaurant was destroyed.d.They kept in touch with each other for a time.e.The man arrived in New York from the West.A.e,a,b,d,cB.e,b,d,c,aC.b,d,c,e,aD.b,a,d,e,cBFITNESS CENTER TTMETABLEMondayTuesdayWednesday ThursdayFridaySaturday Sunday7:15amBodyPowerAerobicsBodyStretchAerobics BodyBumBodyStretcn10:30am BegiimerAerobicsBegiimerAerobicsAerobics BodyStretch12:30pn BodyStretchBodyBumAerobicsBegiimerAerobicsBodyBum3:00pmBeginnerAerobicsBodyStretchBodyBumBegiimerAerobics4:45pm BodyBumAerobicsAerobicsBodyPowerBodyPowerBodyStretch5:30pm AerobicsBodyPowerBodyPowerBodyBumBodyStretchBodyPower6 30pm AerobicsBodyBurnBodyBumBegiimerAerobicsBodyPower7 30pm BegmnerAerobicsBodyStretchBegiimerAerobicsAerobicsBody Power:This class uses weights and aerobic movements(a form ofvery active physical exercise)to increase strength while burning fat.It is suitable for all levels for fitness.Aerobics:This is a low to middle level of difficulty in aerobic class.It is good for beginnerto average levels of fitness.Beginner Aerobics：This class has a low level of difficulty and simpleaerobic movements.It is mainly for people who have not exercised beforeor who are just returning after a long break of injury.Body Stretch:(hold your arms or legs out straight and tighten yourmuscles);This is a relaxation class which stretches all the muscle groups.It is suitable for all levels of fitness.People who exercise regularlyor have a stressful(压 力)lifestyle would also greatly improve theirhealth in this class.B o d y B u r n:This is a high level of difficulty in aerobic class thatmainly aims at fat burning.It is only for those people with a very highlevel of fitness.54.On Wednesday the fitness class at 6:30pm is.A.AerobicsB.Body PowerC.Body BurnD.Beginner Aerobics55.The two classes that are suitable for all levels of fitness areA.Aerobics and Body PowerB.Body Power and Body StretchC.Body Burn and AerobicsD.Body Stretch and Beginner Aerobics56.Lena wants to go to the City Gym on Saturday.She has not exercisedfor a long time.The best time for her to go would be.A.3:00pmB.5:30pmC.7:15amD.7:30pm57.The main goal of the Body Burn is to _.A.reduce stressB.reduce fatC.increase strengthD.increase muscle sizeCNever give out identifying information such as Name,Home,Address,School Name,or Telephone Number in a public message such as ata chat room or on bulletin boards.Never send a person a picture of youwithout first checking with your parents.Never reply to message of bulletin board items that are:Suggestive/Obscene（下流）/Ready to fight/Express intention to hurt/Makeyou feel uncomfortable.Be careful when someone offers something for nothing,such as giftsand money.Be very careful about any offers that get you to meet or havesomeone visit your house.Tell your parents right away if you come across any information thatmakes you feel uncomfortable.Never arrange a face-to-face meeting without telling your parents.If your parents agree to the meeting,make sure that you meet in a publicplace and have a parent with you.Remember that people online may not be who they seem.Because youcan，t see or even hear the person,it would be easy for someone tomisrepresent himself/herself.Thus someone says that“she is a12-year-old girl”could really be an old man.Be sure that you are dealing with someone that you and your parentsknow and trust before giving out any personal information about yourselfthrough E-mail.Get to know your uonline friend“just as you get to know all ofyour friends.58.The best title for the passage is“_”A.Warnings against making online friendsB.Messages one can got on the InternetC.How to make friends on the InternetD.Safety tips for kids on the Internet59.The underlined word“misrepresent“in the passage means_.A.making a wrong judgement aboutB.understanding somebody w ronglyC.giv ing a w rong description ofD.forming a w rong opinion about6 0.I n the last four paragraphs,the w riter suggests that one shouldA.believ e nobody on the NetB.be careful about the online friendC.one should not be honest on the NetD.make friends w ith those y ou believ e inDS A N F R A N C I S C O-T h e “Reading W iz ard”（巫师），an 1 1-y ear-old boy,w hose offer to read to children w ithout being paid at a local library w asrefused by libraries,w ill get to read to y ounger kids after all.May or W illie Brow n last W ednesday ordered San Francisco Public Library officials to allowJohn O Connor to read to preschool children to get them interested in books and stop them fromw atching telev ision and v ideo games.“I didn，t ex pect this kind of attention.John said,I t s j ustshocking.”John has chosen his first book,“The King s Giraffe”,and made up fliersinv iting neighborhood children,aged from three to six,to the PresidioBranch ev ery W ednesday afternoon.He planned to call himself the“ReadingW iz ardv and w ear a special hat,fake glasses and a black coat.But his idea w as refused-on the phone,in person and finally w ith a letter from ToniBernardi,the chief of the library*s children and y outh serv ices.Using terms like ageappropriate materialv（适龄读物）,she w rote that only libraryw orkers are allow ed to read to children.John then w ent to a member of the city board of superv isors（督导董事会），w hoadv ised him to w rite letters to the library officials.“Our libraries are supposed to turn kids on,not to turn them off.”Brow n said he enj oy ed“the creativ e idea,the sense of civ ic duty andthe caring for others that John clearly show ed u s”.61.Who is the“Reading Wizard”?A.Presidio Branch.B.The Kings Giraffe.C.John O Connor.D.Toni Bernardi.62.The 11-year-old boy asked librarians at the local library forpermission to _.A.play video gamesB.wear something strangeC.design fliers for new booksD.read stories to young children63.By dressing up as a wizard,the boy probably hoped to.A.put up a performanceB.frighten the three-year-old boysC.get the officials shockedD.attract the children，s attention64.We can infer that Mayor Willie Brown.A.praised the boy for his new ideaB.received a call from the library for childrenC.informed the boy to stop reading to childrenD.held a party for John and his friends at the library65.The underlined sentence in the passage means that ourl i b r a r i e s .A.should allow kids to read for younger childrenB.should get ch ild ren in te re ste d,not boredC.should open the door w hile the c h ild ren are o u tsid eD.w ill tu rn on the lig h ts when kids come in,and tu rn them o ff whenkids go outEThe eastern Indonesian island of Komodo is proving a hit with adventurous tourists eager tocatch a glance of the worlds largest lizard species（蜥蜴物种）.The isla n d is the home ofthe huge liz a rd c a l