历年高考英语改错真题专项.pdf
高考英语 短文改错一、Correction 1（2014 课标全国 I）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从 第 11处起）不计分。Nearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted somecherry tomatoes（圣女果）in our back garden.Since then一for all these year一we had beenallowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result,the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them withour neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,butwe have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoesat no cost!二、Correction 2（2014 课标全国 II）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从 第 11处起）不计分。My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m.and ends at 3:30 p.m.They are three lessons in themorning and two in the afternoon.We didn t need to do so many homework.Therefore,we havemore time with after-school activities.For example,we can do reading for one and a half hourand play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees aroundthe classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest,or sat by the lake listening music.Theteachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.三、Correction 3（2014 浙江）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从 第 11处起）不计分。I was taking a train to London s Victoria Station.I had noticed that the caniage was noiseand filled with people.Before long,a train inspector comes to check our tickets.A passenger realized he couldn tfind his ticket but became quite upset.Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket,which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner.The person who found aticket smiled with pleasure at his success.No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before.Yetthey had so quickly offered the strangers their help.If we could show concern to others on need,the world would be a better place to live in.四、Correction 4（2014 辽宁）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从 第 11处起）不计分。Dear Jeremy and Alice,Although weve been delighted to have you as neighbors,we re hoping to settle somethingthat bothers to us.In a word,your dogCleo.We ve called several time about Cleo s early morning barking.It is difficult tounderstanding why she barks every minute she s outside.The early morning barking have beendisturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby.Beside,Cleo tends to bark a average ofsix hours a day.This morning she starts barking even before 5 o clock.That is too much for us,considering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill,but we hope that you can figure a good way ofsettling the matter.Sincerely,Jack and Rose五、Correction 5（2014 四川）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每句不超过两个错误；2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；3.只允许修改10处，多者（从 第 11处起）不计分。Hello,boys and girls!Today,I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarmgo off.If you hear the alarm,stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside.Stay close to your teacher and classmate.Don t panic or get out of line,and trying to remainquiet and calmly.Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire.If it*s a false alarm and thereis no fire,your teacher will lead us back to the classroom.If you notice that when someone ismissing and hurt,tell your teacher immediately.Task 1:Today I visited the Smithsmy first time visit to a American family.They live in a smalltown.It was very kind fbr them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.They offered me coffee or other drinks.Wehave a good time talking and laughing together.They eager to know everything about China andasked me lots of question.In fact,they are planning to visit China in next year.(NMET 1996)Task 2:Dear Bob,Hello.I learn about you from my English teacher,Miss Fang.Id like to your penfriend,and get to know more about your country.First,let me tell you something more about myself.My name is Li Hua.I live in Beijing,where is the capital of China.I go to Hongqi MiddleSchool.They study quite a few subject,such as maths,Chinese,English and physics.I use toplay ping-pong a lot in my spare time,but now I am interesting in football.Do you play any ballgames?What your favorite sport?I look forward to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Hua(NMET 1997)Task 3:My Favorite SportMy favorite sport is football.I was a member of our school football team.We practise forthree times every week and often watch football match on TV together.Play football not onlymakes us grow tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit.We must keepin mind what we play for the team instead ourselves.Also,the sport teaches us the important ofobedience(月艮从).Each player must obey captain,who is the leader of the team.And they mustnot break the rules too often if we want to win the game.(NMET 1998)Task 4:The Problem with TelevisionNow I cant watch much television but a few years ago I was used to watch it every night.Iwas often a little tired after a days work and watch TV demands very little effort.Unfortunate,there are too many people among my family.Some wanted to see the programme while otherspreferred another.I am happy with any programme but the others spent a lot time arguing andthere was no way of set the matter except by selling the TV set.Now someone at home readsinstead.(NMET 1999)Task 5:Dear Peter,Thanks very much on inviting me to your birthday party on Sunday.Id like very muchcome but had an examination on Monday morning.It is a very important exam but I cant affordto fail it.ril spend all the whole weekend reading and prepare for it.So Im really sorry that Iwont be able to come in this time.Hope you can understand,ril take chance to wish youwonderful time on your birthday.Happy birthday,Peter,and many happy return of the day!Yours,Li Ming（2000 春季）Task 6:The day before the speech contest（比赛）English teacher talked to me.She said that sheand my schoolmate all wished me success,but it didnt matter that I would win or not.When Iwas in the stage the next day,I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf.There were so manypeople present!Suddenly,I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.She was smilingbut nodding at me.I remembered her words and calm down.I did a good job and won the firstprize.Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.Whenever I see them I will oftenthink of my English teacher.（NMET 2000）Task 7:I used to love science class-all of them biology,chemistry,geography,physics.I think Ilike those classes because I felt that it helped me understand what the world works.For example,when I was a child,the rain was a mystery（奥秘）.In one class,I learned it rained.I thinkscience classes clear up mysteries.But then there is always more mysteries look into.What wasmy least favorite class?That was maths.After learn the basics of the subject,nothing elseseemed very practically to me.I never saw how I could use it in my daily life.（2001 春季）Task 8:Like most of my schoolmates,I have either brothers nor sistersin any other words,I aman only child.My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get agood education.They did not want me to do any work at family;they want me to devote all mytime to my studies so that Ill get good marks in all my subject.We may be one family and liveunder a same roof,but we do not seem to get much time to talk about together.It looks as if myparents treat me as a visitor and a guest.Do they really understand their own daughter?Whatthings are in other homes,I wonder.（NMET 2001）Task 9:My brother Tom was very selfish when he was a little boy.He did not want share thingswith other people.For example,when he bought a chocolate cake,he put them in a secret placewhere I couldnt find it.Then he ate it all by himself.He never helped other.He said he is busy.That is,a game of tennis making him very busy.He does not care if something he did madepeople angry.For instance,on one night he played strong and loudly music till four oclock inthe morning.But he is difference now.He often helps grandma with housework,helps mom withcooking and helps his classmates with their lessons.（2002 春季）Task 10:Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan.As everyoneknows,ifs famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals.The weather was fine.It wasabout noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain.The three of them were very excited.As weclimbed the mountain,we fed monkeys,visiting temples and told stories.On the way up I wasbusy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful.The time passes quickly.Evening camedown.We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain.The food was expensive andthe service was good.I was so tiring that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow.(NMET 2002)Task 11:What should you do when your parents become angrily?If your parents got mad,try tohave a conversation with them about it.Remembering not to shout at them.They usually willtry to change,but they will take some time because they get angry all their life,and that is allthey know.You might have to change for your method a couple of times.Do any nice things foryour parents that they dont expect-like cooking,doing the dishes,washing clothes,or cleanthe floors.If this doesnt work,bring in friend that you feel comfortable,and have him or herhelp you.(2002 北京卷)Task 12:Many teachers worry about the effects of television on young people.According to studies,any children spend more time watching television than they spend in school.Because somuch viewing,children may not be develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves.No one worried much about the radio program young people listen to,although radios can bevery noise.Teachers also wonder about the effects of television commercials.On one year theaverage child will see 25,000 television commercials,all planned and written by grown-ups tomake children to want things that they dont real need.(2003 春季)Task 13:When I first learned write in English,I ran into many difficulties.The main problem was inthat I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English.My teacher advisedme to keep my diary.I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day.SoonI began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English.Oneday I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.She liked it very much and reads it to theclass.They all said the story was a good one.Their word were a great encouragement to me.(NMET 2003)Task 14:Dear Ralph,Fm a newcomer here of a small town.I would describe myself as shy and quietly.Beforemy classmates,it seems always difficult for me to do things well as them.Im sure they willlaugh to me and see me as a fool.So I feel happy every day.Besides,I have few friends.I dontknow that they dont like to talk with me.Sometimes,we talked to each other very well in class,but after class we become stranger at once.I am trying to improve the situation since it doesntseem to work.Can you tell me about what I should do?(NMET 2004)Yours,X iao WeiTask 15:There are advantage for students to work while studying at school.One of them was thatthey can earn money.For most part,students working to earn money for their own use.Earningtheir own money allow them to spend on anything as if they please.They would have to asktheir parents for money or for permission to do things by the money.Some students may also tosave up for our college or future use.（NMET 2005）Task 16:At first I was not quite willing to sit down and watched the 90-minute football match.Usually I just checked the results because I thought that was dull to watch a game in whichplayers kicked a ball each other.Therefore,my father loves football.During World Cup in 2002,my dad stays up late just to watch his favorite sport.Seeing his strong interest in this game of 22men run after a ball,I decided to sit down to watch the game.I found the game excited,and mydad explained for the rules.We shared our joy.Football is not too badly as long as I watch itwith my dad!（2005 浙江卷）Task 17:It is bad manners in the classroom to look for what our neighbor had written,and try to seewhat mark he has received without being permitted.It is good manners for them to helpeach other if we have the same desire and the teacher allows to it.In examinations and in certainkinds of written work,it is dishonest and foolishly to help or to ask help from others.When onestudent does so,much larger values are destroying.One may not agree to examination system,but at present it is basically the only measure that the teacher and the rest of the world candepend to decide if or not each of us meets the requirement.（2005 重庆卷）Task 18:Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play.All over the world men and woman,boys and girls enjoy sports.Since long ago,many adults and children called their friendstogether to spend hours,even days play games.One of the reasons people like to play is thatsports help them to live happy.In other words,they help to keep people strong and feel good.When people are playing games,they move a lot.That is how sports are good activities for theirhealth.Having fun with their friends make them happy.Many people enjoy sports by watchingthe others play.In American big cities,thousands sell tickets to watch football or basketballgames.（2005 湖北卷）Task 19:We had guests last night who have not stayed in a B&B hotel ago.They did not wantbreakfast because that they were going out early in the morning.They came back lately and hadsome tea.I came into the living room and saw one of them just to go through the kitchen doorbut turn on the light.He was looking for a glass the cupboard.He had no ideas that the kitchenwas not for guests.I just smiled to me and thought,fctWhat can I do?We are guests after all.,（2006全国卷1）Task 20:An American and a Frenchman decided to cross the sea between France and England in theballoon in 1784.High over the water,they discover a hole in the balloon.The hole becamebigger and bigger.The air keeps the balloon up was escaping quick and the balloon wascoming up.The two men threw all their equipment into the water to make the balloon light.Itstarted to rise higher again.So it was s
