2023年英语中考总复习之八年级下册阶段检测卷打印版含答案.pdf
2023年英语中考总复习之八年级下册阶段检测卷打印版含答案时间：1 2 0 分钟满分：1 5 0 分I听 力（共三节，2 0 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分3 0 分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.Where are the two speakers?A.I n the classroom.B.I n a zoo.C.I n a restaurant.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.What is the model wearing?A.A blouse.B.A dress.C.A windbreaker.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8.What kind of shoes should A lan wear?A.S ports shoes.B.S pecial shoes.C.L eather shoes.听 第 4段对话，回答第9小题。9.H ow is M ary feeling now?A.S ad.B.H appy.C.T ired.听 第 5段对话，回答第1 0、1 1 小题。1 0.What is the man doing?A.H e is ordering a meal by phone.B.H e is ordering a meal in a restaurant.C.H e is waiting in a restaurant.1 1.H ow soon will this man get his food?A.I n twenty-five minutes.B.I n twenty minutes.C.I n half an hour.听 第 6段对话，回答第1 2、1 3 小题。1 2.Where did D avid buy the windbreaker?A.On the I nternet.B.A t a fashion show.C.I n the shopping center.1 3.What size is D avid s windbreaker?A.S ize S.B.S ize M.C.S ize L.听 第 7段对话，回答第1 4、1 5 小题。1 4.What does J im dislike about the new restaurant?A.T he food.B.T he environment.C.T he service.1 5.What soup did J im,s mother order yesterday?A.C hicken soup.B.Vegetable soup.C.B eef soup.第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）C hristmas in N ew Zealand（新西兰）WeatherI t s always 1 6._ on C hristmas D ay inI I选择填空（共1 5小题；每小题1分,满分1 5分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。D ecember.A ctivitiesP eople have C hristmas dinner 1 7._.T hey sit around the tables and singC hristmas 1 8._ after the meals.A specialthingS ome people there celebrate C hristmas 1 9._a year.M any C hristmas decorations can be found in the streetin 2 0._.2 1.M y brother often plays football with his classmates afterschool.A.a.B./C.the2 2.一Why are you so excited?一A ll of us take pride the successful coming back of theS henzhou-1 3.A.in B.on C.at2 3.G ood news!T he S henzhou XI V manned spacecraft has been sent intospace successfully.一T hat exciting and encouraging!A.sounds B.tastes C.smells2 4.一 H ow do you like your school life in N o.1 middle school?一 I was and lonely at first because I was new here.N owI feel much better.A.tired B.upset C.cheerful2 5.一 What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown?一 T he best-known M ount H uangshan comes as the firstchoice.A.patientlyB.naturallyC.strangely26.Most parents think it is a good to take a school bus becauseit s quite safe.A.choice B.risk C.game27.一 I d like to order something to drink.What would you like,coffeeor cola?.Milk is OK.A.B oth B.Either C.Neither28.一Whose English book is this?一I t be Lily s,but I m not sure.A.might B.can t C.must29.一 China won third place in the men s 100-meter relay race at the2020 Tokyo Olympics.一 Wonderful!We Su B ingtian and his teammates.A.are friendly to B.are proud of C.are strictwith30.一 Our class did well in the school sports meeting.一Yes,you ran of all.A.fast B.faster C.fastest31.You will never see the beautiful sights you climb to thetop of the mountain.A.until B.after C.since32.the people locked inside,the firemen broke down the door.A.Reach B.Reaching C.To reach33.一I don t know how to the old books.一 You can give them away to the Hope School.A.play with B.deal with C.part with34.一Where s A nna,dear?一She an online class in her room.A.will takeB.takesC.is taking3 5.一S andy,do you still remember?一Yes,about five years ago.A.when we visited P utian M useumB.how we got to P utian M useumC.what we did in P utian M useumI I I完形填空（共1 0小题；每小题1.5分,满分1 5分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A t the age of nine,K elly dreamed of being a basketball player.B utone day when she was playing basketball,she hurt her left leg 3 6 .T he doctor told her she could no longer play basketball.What was worse,she needed help with doing 3 7 ,including going to the bathroom.T hinking that her dream could never come true,K elly was in low spiritsand 3 8 her studies at school.H er mother did all she could to cheerher up,3 9 K elly refused to change.S he even took out all her angerand 4 0 on her mother.T hen one day K ellyJ s friends introduced her to the gym.K elly 4 1that she should turn her attention to what she could do,not to what shecouldn,t.P osting her story online,she got lots of kind and inspiringwords.A s she was 4 2 by the kindness,she returned to school for twohalf days a week.A nd with the 4 3 of a bodybuilding trainer,shetrained hard and soon found herself on stage（舞台）performing一as abodybuilder.H er mother was truly 4 4 and proud.T oday,K elly is studying to be a life coach.S he is at peace with whathappened to her,not just physically,but mentally（精神上）.“S ometimesyou must experience 4 5 things to come out stronger on the other side,“said K elly.3 6.A.badlyB.slowlyc.easily3 7.A.somethingB.nothingc.everything3 8.A.talked aboutB.gave upc.thought of第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共 2 0 小题：每小题2分，满分4 0 分）A3 9.A.SOB.butc.or4 0.A.painB.func.love4 1.A.warnedB.realizedc.suggested4 2.A.disappointedB.surprisedc.encouraged4 3.A.helpB.needc.promise4 4.A.happyB.angryc.calm4 5.A.littleB.nicec.difficultIV 阅读理解（共两节，2 5 小题；满分4 5 分）BEAT THE HEAT:Extreme HeatHeat-related deaths can be prevented.WHO 3WHATExt re me hral or heat waves Childrenhappen when tlir temperaturereaches veiy high levels.Older adultsOutside workers People with disabililiesHOW TO AVOID：WHERE：Hot housesConst met ionsites。%Drink enough water.Stay cool inside.Wear lightweight orlight-coloured clothes.Outside Temperature 27 tDuring extreme heatthe temperature inyour car could beilangerous.Inside T ime P assed：2()minutesT ime P assed：4 0 ininutesT ime P assed：6 0 minutes4 6.Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material?A.A n old man in a park.B.A disabled woman in a house.C.A child in a classroom.D.A n outside worker at a construction place.47.How to avoid heat-related deaths according to the material?Dr ink water.Stay cool.(3)Go swimming.Wear light-colouredclothes.A.B.C.D.48.Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperaturein a car?Outside Temperature 27A.20 40 60(min iB49.Where is the material probably from?A.A safety notice.B.A travel guide.C.A weather report.D.A car advertisement.50.What s the purpose of the material?A.To warn people not to stay in the car.B.To tell people the importance of extreme heat.C.To remind people to wear lightweight clothes.D.To teach people how to prevent heat-related deaths.BOne day,when the sun went down,two blind men were going home fromwork.I need to buy some socks,“said one of them suddenly.Lets stop at the shop on the corner.”“OK,replied the other.I thinkI9 11 buy two or three pairs for myself,too.”I n the shop,the shop assistant asked them,“What size do you wear,sir,and what color would you like?”“Size eleven.Give me one pair of black socks and two pairs of whitesocks,please,“answered one of them.“A nd you,sir?”the shop assistant asked the other customer.“The same for me.I wear size eleven,too.So,the same color andthe same number,“said the second blind man.A moment later they wereback in the dark street,each man with the socks he had bought.B ut justthen,a boy riding a bicycle bumped into them.The blind men dropped allthe socks on the ground!The six pairs all mixed up.The boy quickly saidsorry and left.The two blind men picked up all the socks,but could nottell which were black and which were white.They tried to ask for help,but there was no one else in the street.A t last,they separated（拆开）each pair of socks and both took onesock from each pair.51.The story happened.A.in the morning B.at noonC.in the afternoon D.in theevening52.The second blind man wanted to buy.A.one pair of black socks and two pairs of white socks,size sevenB.two pairs of black socks and one pair of white socks,size sevenC.one pair of black socks and two pairs of white socks,size elevenD.two pairs of black socks and one pair of white socks,size eleven53.The underlined phrase ubumped into“means”.A.撞到 B.遇到 C.找至D.踩到54.A ccording to the passage,which of the following statements is TRU E?A.The two blind men were going to work.B.They went to the shop on the corner.C.The boy left without saying anything.D.People in the street helped them.55.Finally,the two blind men got socks as Picture _ shows.B.j 勒，勿“勿 勿D.CStudents attended a science lesson given by astronauts on board Chinas Tiangong space station on Wednesday,March 23,2022.Zhai Zhi gang,WangYaping and Ye Guangfu,the members of the Shenzhou XI I I,which was launched（发射）on October 16,appeared on television screens watched by millionsof students across China.During the 41-minute lesson,the astronauts did four experiments toshow physical phenomena（现象）only possible in a weightless environment,such as liquid crystallization（结晶化）and a water bridge”.I none experiment,Wang used a toy of B ing Dwen Dwen,the mascot of the 2022B eijing Winter Olympic Games,to show how objects fly in Tiangong.Theyinvited the young viewers to do similar experiments to see the differencesbetween space and land environments.B efore closing the lesson,the astronauts answered questions fromstudents.The questions covered the life and work in space,such as howto take care of the skin and whether hot water was available.Wednesday s event marked the third time Wang had taken part in a spacelesson.I n June 2013,she gave the nation s first space lesson to over60 million Chinese students in Shenzhou X.I t made China the second country,following the U nited States,to have given a lesson to schoolchildren fromspace.In early December,Wang gave the countryJ s second space lesson fromthe Tiangong station.The astronauts showed viewers how they lived andworked inside the space station.uThese science lessons can encourage students to explore the worldof science and technology,“Shi Yi,a physics teacher,said after todays activity.uEncouraged by China,s spaceflight achievements,my schoolhas built a space science laboratory and the teachers give lessons aboutspace exploration.”56.On March 23,2022,the astronauts finished these tasks EXCEPTA.answering the questions from studentsB.inviting the students to do experimentsC.doing an experiment about“a water bridge”D.showing how they lived inside the space station57.When did Wang Yaping give the second lecture in space?A.In June 2013.B.In October 2021.C.In December 2021.D.In March 2022.58.Which one of the statements below is an opinion?A.The astronauts did four experiments during the lesson.B.Over 60 million students across China attended the lesson.C.China is the second country to have given a lesson in space.D.The three science lessons given by astronauts are rathermeaningful.59.What s the best title for the passage?A.Astronauts Give Lessons in SpaceB.China Launched Shenzhou XIIIC.The Exploration of Outer SpaceD.The Development of Tiangong Space Station60.What kind of writing is the passage?A.A science novel.B.A newsreport.C.A fairy tale.D.A n interview.DCan you imagine a cloud floating in the middle of your room?Do youwant to know what it feels like to fly like a bird?Here,we have pickedout four interesting inventions to share with you.T alking G lovesFour foreign students have created a pair of gloves,and it helpspeople to communicate with people who have hearing and speaking problems.The gloves are equipped with sensors（传感器）.They recognize signlanguage and translate it into text on a smartphone.Then the smartphonechanges the text to spoken words.Thus you can understand sign languageeasily.G oogle G lassesGoogle Glasses are like a computer built into a pair of glasses.Thenthe glasses allow you to surf the I nternet and make calls without evenlifting a finger.The glasses also have a camera and the GPS mapping system.U sers can take and share photos,check maps and surf the I nternet justby looking up,down,left and right.I ndoor C loudsThat s a real world.A n artist,Smilde managed to create a small butperfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine.B ut itrequired careful planning一the temperature,humidity（湿度）and lightingall had to be just right.The cloud only lasted for a short while,though.WingsuitsThe suit makes your dream of flying like a bird come true.Well,notexactly flying,but gliding（滑翔）through the air.I t increases thesurface area of the human body,which makes it easier for people to floatin the air.F liers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 3 0seconds.6 1.What do“T alking G loves”help people to understand?A.S poken words.B.S ign language.C.Written words.D.T he text on the smartphone.6 2.H ow can users of“G oogle G lasses”surf the I nternet?A.B y speaking to the glasses.B.B y tapping the keyboard.C.B y lifting a finger.D.B y movingthe eyeballs.6 3.H ow did the artist create a white cloud in the room?A.With a fog machine.B.With right temperature.C.With a fog machine and careful planning.D.With a fog machine and right lighting.6 4.Which of the following can help you fly?A.T alking G loves.C.G oogle G lasses.C louds.6 5.What s the best title of the passage?A.F our I nteresting I nventionsB.F our F amous I nventionsC.T he A dvantages of F our I nventionsD reams of the F utureB.Wingsuits.D.I ndoorD.F our第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）EI n many parts of C hina,it s a tradition to dress children in colorfultiger-head shoes.T he tiger-head shoes are made of cloth and the frontof each shoe is made in the image of a tiger s head.6 6.T hats how the shoes got the name.I n Chinese culture,the tiger is a symbol of good luck.So people maketiger-head shoes for their children with many good wishes.67.They also hope that the tiger-head shoes can protect their children fromgetting sick.I t s hard to know who made the first pair of tiger-head shoes.68.The following is one of them.Once upon a time,there was a lady.She was good at making things byhand.69.One night,a monster（怪兽）came to the village andcaught all the children there except her son.Other villagers believedthat the child,s tiger-head shoes helped scare the monster away.Fromthen on,people began to make tiger-head shoes for their children.Tiger-head shoes are an important part of Chinese culture.70.A s time goes by,however,fewer and fewer children wear suchshoes.What a pity!A.B ut there are several stories about it.B.The shoes look much like the animal itself.C.She once made a pair of tiger-head shoes for her child.D.They hope that their children will become as strong astigers.E.I t used to be quite common for children to wear tiger-headshoes.V情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分1 0分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。71.小军差点被绊倒，你扶了他一把并提醒道：I72.你想知道你的朋友是否愿意来福州度假，可以这样问：Would you?73.好友因成绩退步而苦恼，你建议他向他的老师求助，可以这样说:74.你想向餐馆了解能否在网上点餐，可以这样问:_on theI nternet?75.你觉得你的同桌做得很好，可以这样夸奖：_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _V I看 图 写 话（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满 分 1 0 分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。80.so thatVD短 文 填 空（共 1 0 小题；每 小 题 1 分，满 分 1 0 分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。B i n g D we n D we n,th e c ute m a sc o t（吉祥物）o f th e B e i j i n g 2 0 2 2 W i n te rO l ym p i c s,h a s b e e n 8 1./tr i ti/p o p ul a r wi th m a
