Unit 2　The environment作业题及答案解析6份6精选.docx

单元检测(二)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What time does the BBC news end?AAt 700.BAt 730.CAt 800.2Whats the relationship between the two speakers?ABoss and employee.BTeacher and student.CPresident and secretary.3Which of the following does the man finally take?AThe blue one.BThe red one.CBoth.4How does the woman feel about the contest tomorrow?AConfident.BWorried.CRelaxed.5Why cant the man help the woman?ABecause he will be leaving soon.BBecause he is too busy to do so.CBecause he doesnt know how to help her.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?ABoss and clerk.BHusband and wife.CWorkmates.7How does the woman feel about Rita working for the man?AAfraid. BSad. CExcited.8What is the man worried about?ARita wont take her work seriously.BThe woman will fire Rita.CRita wont work for long.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9How does the woman feel about the TV programs?AOnly a few are good.BNone of them are interesting.CMost are excellent.10Which program does the man dislike most?AEducational programs.BPolice shows.CNews shows.11Whats the mans opinion of TV news shows?AThey are worth watching.BIts a waste of time watching them.CThey dont tell anything.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What is the woman probably?AAn actress.BA director.CA reporter.13Whats the mans attitude to his job?AHe likes it very much.BHe is not interested in it.CHe dislikes it，but he has to do it.14Whats the mans future plan?ATo manage a theater.BTo be a director.CTo be a professor.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What is the man?AA guide.BA travel agent.CA traveller.16What is the man most interested in?AThe Statue of Liberty.BStaten Island.CEllis Island.17What does the man decide to do first?AHave a look at the map.BMake a plan.CHave a busy day.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What is the speaker talking about?AHis enjoyment as a builder.BHis adventure as a high building climber.CHis experience as a window washer.19Why does the speaker choose the job?ARelaxing；high­paid；though dangerous.BFresher and greater than other jobs.CDifficult but interesting to him.20What can we know about the speaker?AHe had a very good start.BHe runs his own business.CHe is always good at his job.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21As these new products are not selling well，the members of the board have decided to_production.Acut up Bcut down to Ccut back on Dcut off22I would greatly_it if you send me the application forms as soon as possible.Aenjoy Bassess Cdebate Dappreciate23We are taking measures to solve the world financial crisis，but how effective it will be_to be seen.Awaits Bstays Cstands Dremains24With the rainy season_，they decided to speed their paces in building the reservoir(水库)Areaching Bapproaching Ccomes Dapproaches25_drink and food，the prisoner had to walk out of the cave where he was hiding.ARunning out BRunning out of CTo use up DUsed up26Its too early to_the effects of the new law.Afind Bsee Cguess Dassess27The firefighters soon got the fire in the building_.Aunder attack Bunder control Cunder construction Dunder study28Nowadays more and more peasants rush into big cities to_wealth.Afind Blook Csearch Dhunt for29I_him to give up smoking，but failed.Apreferred Bhoped Cadvised Dsuggested30What the teacher said in class is_.Aof great importance Bgreat importanceCof great important Dgreat important31The cigarette end thrown away by a careless farmer_the big fire and brought us great loss.Abrought in Bbrought upCled to Dled out32Though_the world financial crisis，Chinas current economic_is generally good.Afacing with；situation Bfacing；situationCfaced；state Dfaced with；state33Passengers are_from using such electronic devices as mobile phones during take­off and landing.Aallowed BencouragedCprohibited Dclapped34What is_is that try as America and European countries may，they cant avoid the financial crisis.Awilling Bawful Ceffective Dobvious35There is still a long way to go to solve the problems_conservation of natural resources，poverty and terrorism.Aconcerning Bconcerned Cconcerning about Dconcerned about第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“Down­to­earth” means someone or something that is honest，practical and easy to deal is_36_to find someone who is person who is down­to­earth is easy to talk to and_37_other people as down­to­earth person is just the_38_of someone who acts important and proud.Down­to­earth persons_39_be important members of society，of 40_they do not let their importance “go to their heads”They do not_41_themselves to be better persons than others of less who is filled with his own importance and pride，often without causes，is_42_to have “his nose in the air”There is_43_way a person with his nose in the air can be down­to­earth.Americans_44_another expression that means almost the same as “down­to­earth”The expression is “both­feet­on­the­ground”Someone with both­feet­on­the­ground is a person with a good_45_of 46_what is called “common sense”He may have_47_，but he does not allow them to_48_his knowledge of what is real.The opposite kind of_49_is one who has his “head­in­the­clouds”A man with his head­in­the­clouds is a dreamer whose_50_is not in the real 51_such a dreamer can be brought back to 52_words from a teacher can usually bring a daydreaming student down­to­earth.Usually，the person who is down­to­earth is very_53_to have both­feet­on­ground，_54_we have both our feet on­the­ground，that is when we are down­to­earth，we act honestly and openly_55 lives are like the ground below us，solid and strong.36BsadCstrangeDsurprising37BwelcomesCreceivesDaccepts38BkindCoppositeDexample39BmayCshouldDwill40BSoCForDAnd41BexpectCdesireDconsider42BtoldCaskedDmade43BaCnoDevery44BfindCmakeDuse45BwishCreasonDexpectation46BlacksChasDlikes47BdreamsCachievementsDdisadvantages48BprotectCownDgain49BpeopleCattitudeDperson50BlifeCbodyDhead51BThereforeCBesidesDSometimes52BAllCNoDBad53BprobableClikelyDable54BSinceCWhenDUnless55BforCoverDonto第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASunday，October 5Clear,69°FMy wife，Eleanor，and I took the train from Paris to Strasbourg，where we were met by our driver and guide，and the minibus which goes along with the stopped off in Barn for an hour on the we were taken to Nancy where the boat was kept.After the other passengers arrived，we had our first dinner on the dinner we walked into downtown Nancy，a village with a large square and wooden houses.Monday，October 6Rained last night，cloudy in the morning,69°FWe spent about two hours in Nancy，then sailed on the Canal de la Marne au of a lazy day，eating breakfast，lunch，and dinner we watched a tape on Baccarat，which we will visit tomorrow.It was pleasant to sit out on deck(甲板) and watch the scenery go by at about 3 mph.Tuesday，October 7Light rain,64°FThis morning we drove over to Baccarat and toured its museum and the church，which has this unbelievable lamp that is going on a world tour the next did lots of shopping，then walked across the bridge to see a very，very modern Catholic church with special Baccarat windows.We drove to the top of the Voges Mountains and started down the eastern we drove to Sorrenbourg to see the 13th century church at the contains the largest window by Marc Chagall24 feet wide by 40 feet high.Wednesday，October 8Cloudy,65°FToday we sailed from Schneckenbush to went through two caves，an extremely unusual part of the river scenery is very were in a mountain valley with grassland on one side and a forest beginning to show some color on the other.Thursday，October 9Cloudy,66°FOur dependable minibus was waiting to load the luggage and take us to the hotel where everyone went their separate boating days are over until next time.56Where did the author get off the train?AParis. BStrasbourg. CNancy. DBarn.57On which days did the tourists spend most of their time on the boat?AMonday and Tuesday. BTuesday and Wednesday.CWednesday and Thursday. DMonday and Wednesday.58From the text，we learn that Baccarat and Sorrenbourg are the names of _.Atowns Bchurches Cmuseums Dmountains59What does the author think of the tour?ATiring. BExpensive. CEnjoyable. DQuick.BThere was a time when，if a lady got into a crowded bus or train，a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer his now，things are a gentleman will probably look out of the window or if he feels a bit shy，hide behind his way，the lady will have to stand until someone else gets off.You cant entirely blame men for this change in manners， are the days when women could be referred to as weakers without causing whole generation of women has grown up demanding equality with men，not just equality in jobs or education，but in social a door open for some women and you are likely to get an angry lecture in treating women as weakers unable to open doors for a girl out for a meal and shell probably insist on paying her share of the second thoughts，that is perhaps not a bad idea.Its no wonder，then that men have given up some ways of politeness and consideration which they used to show towards the other hand，mens active politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women，so that men can see women as equal human beings，rather than as weakers or something that can be used to please men.Maybe it is worth womens while to stand in the bus or train.60A woman may get angry if a man holds a door open for her because_.Ashe doesnt like him to wait on her hand and footBwomen enjoy opening the door themselvesCshe feels herself treated as a weakerDshe thinks it impolite for a man to do so61If a man takes a girl out for a meal，she insists on paying her share of the means_.Ashe wants to be equal with himBshe likes him，so she doesnt want to use his moneyCits impolite to have a free mealDshe has agreed to marry him62The writer most probably is_.Aa man who thinks the changes are reasonableBa woman who wants equalityCa man who doesnt agree with the changes todayDa woman who doesnt agree with the changes todayCLast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson， moved there a few years ago，and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father were of a tall，handsome，successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult (成年人) I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight As and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he I went out with him on weekends，I used to struggle to think up things to say，feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit，we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at an outdoor walked along that afternoon，did some shopping，ate on the street table，and laughed over my sons funny facial was my fathers critical (挑剔的)air and strict was this person I knew as my father，who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around？What had held him back before?The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own our times together became easier over the years，I never felt closer to him at that so many years，Im at last seeing another side of my in doing so，Im delighted with my_new_friend.My dad，in his new home in Arizona，is back to me from where he was.63Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?AHe was silent most of the time.BHe was too proud of himself.CHe did not love his children.DHe expected too much of her.64When the author went out with her father on weekends，she would feel_.Anervous Bsorry Ctired Dsafe65What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?AMore critical.BMore talkative.CGentle and friendly.DStrict and hard­working.66The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to_.Athe authors sonBthe authors fatherCthe friend of the authors fatherDthe café ownerDMore than 10 years ago，it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple (菠萝)The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and，more often than not，hard with an unpleasant taste in 1996，the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy­gold than green. It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit­and­miss pineapples we had no time，the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm，rapidly becoming the worlds best­selling pineapple variety，and delivering natural levels of sweetness in the mouth，up until then only found in tinned pineapple.In nutrition (营养) it was all good news nice­tasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C (维生素C) than the old green said that it was not only full of vitamins，but also good against some were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a_fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eaters.Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple，Del Monte tried to keep the market to ot