2021年高中英语 3-1 Section Ⅰ Warm up Lesson 1 Consumer Society配套课时训练 北师大版选修8.doc

课时训练Section Warm-up & Lesson 1Consumer Society.单词拼写1.He is a (自愿的)worker at the hospital. 答案:voluntary2.Did you see an old beggar dressed in (破旧衣服)? 答案:rags3.I dont want to lay a (负担)on you. 答案:burden4.He (存储)his money in the bank for his old age. 答案:deposited5.The teacher made a few (调整) to the seats arrangement. 答案:adjustments6.I seem to have (积累) a lot of books. 答案:accumulated7.My father (辞职)his directorship yesterday. 答案:resigned8.There are some (空置的)offices on the third floor. 答案:vacant9.(删除)his name from the list of members. 答案:Delete10.This is a good district with (大量的)fish and rice. 答案:abundant.根据英文释义写出单词1.:to remove sth.that has been written 答案:delete2.:to give up ones position 答案:resign3.:to gradually get more and more 答案:accumulate4.:to put money into a bank account 答案:deposit5.:to control or rule 答案:govern.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空come into beingabove allso thatwell offwind sb.up1.He didnt mean to hurt her,but the way he made her unpleasant. 答案:winded her up2.I would like to rent a house,modern,comfortable and in a quiet neighbourhood. 答案:above all3.Nobody knows exactly when the universe . 答案:came into being4.Although he is not ,he lives a happy life. 答案:well off5.The teacher asked the taller children to stand at the back everyone can see. 答案:so that.单项填空1.Would it be for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport? A.freeB.vacantC.handyD.convenient提示:句意为:“你方便在四点钟来接我去机场吗?”由此可知选D项构成“It is convenient for sb.to do sth.”。free“有空的,自由的”; vacant“空缺的”;handy“方便的,在手边的”; 均可排除。答案:D2.The doctor recommended that you swim after eating a large meal. A.wouldntB.couldntC.needntD.shouldnt提示:考查虚拟语气的用法。recommend的宾语从句中用虚拟语气,形式为“(should)+动词原形”。所以答案为D项。答案:D3.Obama,the president of the USA,is trying to help the Americans suffering from Wall Street crisis make the needed to re-balance their lives. A.changesB.improvementsC.decisionsD.adjustments提示:考查名词词义辨析。句意为:“美国总统奥巴马正在努力帮助遭受华尔街危机的美国人进行重新平衡他们的生活所需要的调整。”make adjustments意为“进行调整”。change“改变”;improvement“提高”;decision“决定”。答案:D4.Scientists have many theories about how the universe into being. A.cameB.was comingC.had comeD.would come提示:考查时态的用法。句意为:“对于宇宙是如何形成的科学家有很多理论。”因为宇宙的形成这个动作已经发生,所以用一般过去时。答案:A5.I dont want to burden you my problems,for you important tasks. A.about;are burdened withB.with;are burdened withC.for;burden withD.with;are burdened about提示:句意为:“我不想增加你的麻烦,因为你担负着重任。”burden sb./oneself with sth.“加负担于某人/某人自己”;be burdened with.“担负着”。答案:B6.I arrived half an hour earlier, I had time to talk with him before the meeting. A.as soon asB.as a result ofC.in order toD.so that提示:句意为:“我早到了半小时,因此我就有时间在会议之前和他谈话。”so that 后接句子,在此引导结果状语从句,而不是目的状语从句。答案:D7.I would like a job which pays more,but I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment. A.in other wordsB.on the other handC.for one thingD.as a matter of fact提示:句意为:“我想找一份报酬更高的工作,但另一方面我又很喜欢目前我在做的工作。”in other words“换句话说”;on the other hand“另一方面”;for one thing. for another.“一则,再则”;as a matter of fact“事实上”。答案:B8.The chairman that the meeting be put off because of the bad weather. A.hopedB.wishedC.demandedD.permitted提示:分析题干可知,be动词前省略了should,四个选项中只有demand有这种用法。答案:C9.Its believed that you work, result youll get. A.the harder;the betterB.the more hard;the more betterC.the harder;a betterD.more hard;more better提示:句意为:“人们普遍认为工作越努力结果就会越好。”考查“the more.,the more.”表示“越就越”。答案:A10.I didnt go to the museum yesterday.Yes,but I would rather you there too. A.wentB.had goneC.should goD.would had gone提示:句意为:“我昨天没去博物馆。我宁愿你昨天去那儿了。”显然答句与过去相反,谓语动词应用过去完成时。答案:B4