2021届安徽省高二上学期英语期末试题分类汇编-语法填空.docx

2021届安徽省高二上学期英语期末试题分类汇编-语法填空安徽省宣城市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末英语试题第二节（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever wondered where Lego(乐高积木)came from? Like many great inventions,the story is not just one of a great idea, _41_ one of a ton of hard work and perseverance（毅力）.The story started in Denmark. Ole Christiansen was a carpenter _42_ was struggling with his small business. His wife died _43_(short) after his fourth son was born. He had to work hard to support his family alone. He started making wood toys,but they didn't sell well. He decided his toys needed a name,and he chose _44_ name"Lego".Unfortunately, several years later, his workshop _45_ (burn) to the ground. Soon,he started to make a few plastic toys. He got the idea to create a “system" of toys that would build up kids' _46_ (imagine) and creativity. He decided to stop _47_ (make) wood toys and focus only on the connected plastic toys. Then he started to build more and more kinds of _48_ (model). Each one had to be of the _49_ (high) quality, which can be reflected in Lego's motto “Only the best is good enough. ”Thanks to their perseverance, kids can enjoy Lego toys, movies, amusement parks and clothing. But none of this would have existed at that time if they _50_ (give up) when times got hard.【答案】41. but 42. who/that 43. shortly 44. the 45. was burned(burnt) 46. imagination 47. making 48. models 49. highest 50. had given up安徽省蚌埠市2020-2021学年度第一学期期末学业水平监测 高二英语第三节 语法填空（共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。The novel coronavirus （新型冠状病毒），now officially 65 （name） COVID - 19 , is a new illness and scientists are still studying the best ways to control it. Defeating COVID -19, 66 , is not only the job of scientists and doctors. People have an important role to play in the battle. The best way to help prevent the virus spreading is by protecting 67 （ you） and staying healthy.Scientists are now sure that COVID - 19 is passed between people through coughing and sneezing. The virus, 68 travels through the air, can be breathed in by people nearby. It may also land 69 surfaces such as tables and chairs. If these surfaces 70 （touch） , the virus may be on your hands. Touching your eyes or mouth without washing hands can let the virus enter your body.71 （ protect） yourself and others, wear a mask at all times when out in public. This stops healthy people from breathing in COVID - 19 and 72 （ take） the amount of the virus ill people send into the air. Most importantly, wash your hands carefully and frequently, especially when you are outside your home. COVID - 19 is undoubtedly 73 serious social problem, but if we all behave 74 （responsible） ,it is one that we can overcome.【答案】65. named66. however67. yourself68. which69. on70. are touched71. To protect72. taking73. a / one74. responsibly第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 famous scientist, was born in 1930, but he considers 62._ (he) a farmer. As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. Finding ways to grow more rice 63._(be) his life goal since he graduated from Southwest Agricultural College. At that time, 64._ (hungry) was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. He wanted to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields. Yuan Longping grows 65._is called super hybrid rice. In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world 66._ (grow) rice that has a high output. This special strain of rice makes 67._ possible to produce 20% 68._ (much) of the crop in the same fields. It is because of his research 69._ the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. 70._(use) his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.【答案】61.a 62. himself 63. has been 64. hunger 65. what 66. to grow 67. it 68. more 69.that 70. Using安徽省六安市舒城中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In the 19th century, the “coming-of-age” novel 61 (become) popular. In these stories, we read about young heroes going through the process of becoming an adult. David Copperfield, by British writer Charles Dickens, is 62 good example of this type of story. David Copperfield tells the story of a 63 (gift) boy of the same name, 64 undergoes (经受) many challenges in hope 65 becoming a successful writer. The novel was closely modeled on Dickens own life. He related early personal experiences that meant a lot to him,including his work in a factory, his education and his efforts 66 (publish) novels.But the similarity of the writers life to that of the character in the book alone cannot explain the 67 (popular) of David Copperfield. It is valued 68 it is a special Victorian mixture of realism especially about the painful situations of many children in that period of time and optimism.The character of David Copperfield 69 (challenge), but overcomes and eventually becomes a good man. It is the appeal of this story, together with the vividness of Dickens characters and use of humor, 70 makes David Copperfield popular even 160 years after its publication.【答案】安徽省淮北市同仁中学2020-2021学年度上学期高二期末英语试卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文在空白处填上适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。What is art? It is very difficult to come 61 with a thorough answer. Tons of people have their own opinions and think they know what art 62 (true) is. Most peoples answers are too general to distinguish what art is. Art is a creative form of work, 63 (design) to have a purpose and show emotion.There is a purpose to every piece of artwork. Therefore 64_artist had to start with a unique idea, or reason for  65_theyre creating. Historically, art has many different purposes for being made. Artists have made art for logical 66 (purpose) like entertainment, communication, and sometimes just to express 67 (they). The first time I made art, it was in kindergarten. I remember a mini house glued on paper for my family. Art has to have a connection between the artist and the actual art project itself. As is the case with the Statue of Liberty, and freedom.Arts final goal is to stir up some type of emotion. Plenty of 68 (art) express their feelings in a piece of art. Then the artists feelings 69_(absorb) by the audience, causing them to have 70 _(emotion) reactions to the visual.【答案】61. up 62. truly 63. designed 64. an 65. what 66. purposes 67. themselves 68. artists69. are absorbed 70. emotional