九年级英语上册-Unit-3-Teenage-problems典题精讲-牛津译林版.doc
典题精讲根据短文内容填入适当的单词,使短文意思完整,首字母已给出。Almost every child is c1_about spending their days for festival. The reason(理由) is very simple: They h2_to have a holiday without any homework, and also to get or send presents as they like. But do they really know the true reasons of those special days?April Fools Day is on April 1st. People play j3_on others on this special day. If you s4_in fooling someone,you usually laugh and say,“April Fool!The person who has been fooled by you l5_,too.Mothers Day is on the second Sunday of May. Its a day to t6_mothers for all they do for us. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a r7_.Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21st. Its also called Easter Sunday. It is said that on the Monday Jesus Christ comes back to life. Many people go to church and children often get p8_.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November . Its a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t9_and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on December 25th. For some people its the most important festival in a year. Beautiful decorations can be s10_hanging in the streets. People exchange gifts,send Christmas cards and visit friends.思路解析: 1.crazy动词短语be crazy about意为“对于着迷/热衷, 这儿是说孩子喜欢过节。2.hope动词词组hope to do“希望做,孩子盼望节日不用做作业, 得到礼物或送给别人礼物。3.jokes愚人节这一天, 人们之间互相开玩笑, play jokes on “与开玩笑, 而本单元刚刚学习了tell jokes“讲笑话。4.succeed注意用动词形式,succeed in doing的意思是 “成功地做了。5.laughs被捉弄的人意识到以后, 也笑了。6.thank本单元学过的一个交际句型thank sb.for sth. 。7.resthave a rest “休息, 这儿说的是母亲节这一天妈妈可以好好休息。8.presents孩子们可以得到礼物, 这也是小孩喜欢过节的原因之一。9.togetherget together“团聚,相聚。10.seen主语为物,用被动语态结构can be seen。黑色陷阱:填词时应该注意词形的变化, 如第4题, 表示“成功的单词有success,succeed,successful,successfully, 这儿应该用动词。用名词时注意要考虑到是可数还是不可数, 是单数还是复数形式。注意放在句首的词要大写, 动词要注意时态的变化, 例如:第5题和第10题。做题要从整篇文章着眼, 不可以只看其中的某一句话, 与文章脱节,同时掌握固定短语也非常重要, 这样解题时省去很多功夫。绿色通道:做这种题可以分成具体三步。第一步:着眼大局, 速读全文。第二步:通读全文, 各个击破。第三步:检查核实, 最后确定答案。同时在解题的过程中, 要抓住关键词, 最大限度地获取信息。要注意first,second,third,because,since,so等,理清它们的逻辑关系。并要联系上下文,寻找相关线索。巧学园地简单句的五种根本句型歌诀英语句子万万千,五大句型把线牵。句型种类为动词,后接什么是关键;系词后面接表语, vi. 单身无牵连;vt. 又可分三类,单宾双宾最常见,还有宾语补足语, 各种搭配记心间。