人称代词和物主代词的表格及练习题优质资料.doc

人称代词和物主代词的表格及练习题优质资料(可以直接使用，可编辑 优质资料，欢迎下载）人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit （1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如：I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。如：Give it to me.  Lets go (lets =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。数、人称、类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs（1） 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词。如：her book my teacher his bike（2）名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。如：Is this your book?No,，it isnt， its hers(her book)This pen is mine.人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 (2021-10-29 22:59)分类：英语习题人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Iwe第二人称youyouyou第三人称himtheysheit二、填空：1.Let _ (I) help _ (you).2.Let _ (we) go.3.(I) _ are students.4.I can't find _ (they). 5.Give _ (he) the book.三、选择1._are in the same class.A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she2.Please call _ at 256-5896A me B my C I D mine3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I don't like_.Ait B them C they 5.Our tercher think_are right.A.We B.us C it D she6._go to the party.A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I四、用括号中的适当形式填空：（1）Are these _（you）pencils?Yes, they are _（our）.（2）Whose is this pencil?Its _（I）.（3）I love _（they）very much.（4）She is_（I）classmate.五、代词练习：A. 写出各个代词的对应项。人称代词主格人称代词宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词IyouhisheritusyoutheirB. 用代词的适当形式填空。1. Miss Gao teaches _ English at school. (we)2. I need a new schoolbag, so _ motherbuys one for _. (I)3. This is not my dictionary. This is _ (she)4. This book is not _(he)5. Look at _ mouth.(I)6. They are _ parents.(he)7.Your school is newer(更新) than(比) _ .(she)8. _ classroom is bright(明亮).(I)9. He is _ father .(Bob)10. Thank you for helping _(I)11.This isnt _pen. _ is over there.(she)12._ school is far away from (远离) _ home.(he)六、英语代词语法练习： Exercise 31.Is this dictionary? a. you b. yours c. your d. hers2.Its a bird(鸟).name is Happy. a. Its b. It c. Its d. His3.Is that _ pencil case? a. he b.him c. his d. hes4.please give the key to_. a. his b. he c. him d. mine七、用所给词的适当形式填空。(we)_ can go to the zoo by bus. Ms Ding teaches _(we) maths. Bob loves _(he) mother very much. Do you know _ (they) new teacher? _(we) new model plane can fly very high. I have a lovely(可爱的) cat, _(it) name is Carl. Jim is a very good boy. We all like _(he). The boy under the tree is Henry. This is _ (he) bike. She doesnt like _(she) new skirt.Who bought(买) it for_(she)? Who is the man over there(那边)? He is _(we) teacher. Is this red bag yours? No, _ is yellow.(I) 八、根据提示填空。1. Where are 我的_ shoes?2. Are those 你的_shoes? 3. 他_ looks at 她_. 4. Can you come and play with 我_?5. _ 我can help 他_with 他的_ English. 6. Do you like 她_? 7. 我们的_ teacher asks 我们_ to study hard( 努力学习). 8. Why do you let 他们_sit there quiet?9. whose(谁的) car is this? Its 她的 _. 她的_car is new.10. This car is for you, its _你的 now.九、改错， 判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误，如果有请改正。1I like he. 2. This car is your. 3.We call they lions(狮子). 4. Those model planes are my. 5. Can me help you? 6. What is shename? 7. She is reading(读) a book for they.8. This book isnt her, its mine.十、请将下列单词分类，并写出汉语意思。 yours us her his me hers it them mine you our him ours her you my your his their theirs its 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 I me我 my mine 我的You you你 your yours 你的He him他 his his 他的She her她 her hers她的It it它 its its 它的We us我们 our ours 我们的You you你们 your yours你们的They them她(他,它)们 their theirs 她(他,它)们的十二、练习：1. This is not _ desk. My desk is over there.2. Can you spell _ name, Harry? Sorry.3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room.4. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. Im _ student.6. Thats a cat. _ name is Mimi.7. Tom is in the room. This is _ pencil-box.8. Sam and Peter, look at _ hands(手). They are so dirty.9. Mike, is this _ picture? Yes, it is.10. Can we put(放) _ shorts here? Yes, you can.11. Mom, they are _ classmates Rose(女) and _brotherDavid.12. Jack, where are _ socks?答案：1.my2.your3.their4.Our5.her6.Its 7.his8.your9.your10.our11.my,her12.your 十三、用括号中的适当形式填空（1）Are these _（you）pencils?Yes, they are _（our）.（2）Whose is this pencil?Its _（I）.（3）I love _（they）very much.（4）She is_（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after(照顾)_（she）brother.（6）Are these _（they）bags ？No, they arent _（their）. They are _（we）.参考答案：1. yourours2. mine3. them4. my5. her6. their, theirs, ours十六、选择填空1、These are pens and _ are pencils. (that, this, those) 3、Which of _ shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that) 4、This desk is mine, _is hers. ( those, this, that) 6、_ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . _(She, He, His) is a worker. 7、_(I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. _(She, He. Her) works very hard. 8、Please give_(me, I, mine ) the book. 9、The books aren't ( my, mine, I ). Maybe _ (They , It, Its )are _(her, hers, your) 10、Let _(I, me, mine) tell _(her, she, hers ) how to do it.12、Don't tell _ (he, him, his ) the answer. _ (I,Me,Us )believe that _ (he, him, his ) can work out the problem 14、The lady under the tree is _(mine, my, me) aunt. _(She, Her, Herself) often sings English songs with _( her, hers, she ) husband. 15、A friend of _( me, my, mine) came to help _ (I, me, mine) with _(mine, my, I ) homework yesterday afternoon.16、Be careful not to make _(you, your, yourself) dirty.人称代词和物主代词表格第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数人称代词主格Iweyouyoushe he itthey宾格Meusyouyouher him it them物主代词形容词性myouryouryourher his its their名词性mineoursyoursyourshers his itstheirs人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。例如：I am a student. (I 主语) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语)物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。如：This is my book.名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。2. He didnt use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. _ is my aunt. We often visit _. ( she )2.  China is a developing country. _is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. What day is _ today?    _ is Thursday. (its)5. I own a blue bike. The red one isnt _. ( I )6. These new houses are so nice. _ are very expensive.( them )7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didnt _? ( them )8. Ling Ling is a girl. _ studies in a primary school. _ brother lives with _  and helps _ with_ lessons. ( she ) 9. Mike is my classmate. _ is good at Engliush . ( his )10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to _ ? ( she )11. Whats the weather like today ? _ is cloudy. ( its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all _ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of _ ? ( you )2. George has lost _ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him _ . ( she )3. Jack has a dog and so have I. _ ( he ) dog and _ ( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of _ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of _ are coming to see us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of _ . (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_ cant get my kite.  Could you help _(I，me，my，mine)?4. Tom cant get down from the tree. Can you help _(he，him，his)?6. We cant find our bikes. Can you help _(we，us，our，ours)?5. These are _(he，him，his) planes.  The white ones are _(I，me，mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isnt_knife. _ is green. ( she )2. These are your books，Kate. Put _ in the desk，please. (they )3. _ must look after _ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang，is that _ ruler? Yes，its.( you )5. They want a football. Give _ the green one，please. ( they)6. Its Lin Taos bag. Give it to _. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Leis? No，_ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I cant carry _. ( it ) Dont worry，Let _( I ) help _. ( you)9. _ is a boy _ name is Mike. Mikes friends like _ very much. ( he )  10. My sister is in _ room. _ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _ classroom. _ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _ brother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空    （1）Are these _（you）pencils?Yes, they are _（our）.（2）Whose is this pencil?Its _（I）.（3）I love _（they）very much.（4）She is_（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after_（she）brother.（6）Are these _（they）bags ？No, they arent _（their）. They are _（we）.五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1.    Mary works in a book store. _   likes _work very much.2.    John and I are in the same school. _  go to school together.3.    Everybody likes that sport, do _?4.    She is a friend of _ . We got to know each other two years ago.5.    Her sister makes all  _  own dresses.6.    I have many friends. Some of_are good at English.7.    May I use _  bike? _is broken.六、选择填空1.    Whos singing over there ?    _ is Sandys sister.A. That                B. It                   C. She                D. This2.    _ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.      A. She, you and I           B. You, she and I              C. I, you and she           D. Her, me and you3.    Between you and _, he is not a real friend.     A. me              B. I                C. he             D. his4.    My uncle bought a new bike for _.     A. theirs                  B. they            C. me              D. I6.    Heres a postcard for you, Jim!   Oh, _ is from my friend, Mary.     A. he               B. it                  C. she              D. its7. This is _.A. a picture of familyB. a picture of my familyC. a familys pictureD. a family of my picture 8.    Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to _.      A. he                B. his               C. her               D. him9.    Will anyone go on a trip with him ?   Not _.     A. I                B. me               C. mine             D. he10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by _.      A. he               B. his               C. him              D. hes七、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。1. This is（my / I）mother.2. Nice to meet （your / you）.3. （He / His）name is Mark.4. Whats（she / her）name?5. Excuse（me / my / I）.6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?7. （I/ My）am Ben.8. （She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank （your / you）.10. How old is （he / his）主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词第一人称单数I（我）memy（我的）minemyself（我自己）复数we（我们）usour（我们的）oursourselves（我们自己）第二人称单数you（你）youyour（你的）yoursyourself（你自己）复数you（你们）youyour（你们的）yoursyourselves（你们自己）第三人称单数he（他）himhis（他的）hishimself（他自己）she（她）herher（她的）hersherself（她自己）it（它）itits（它的）itsitself（它自己）复数they（他们/她们/它们）themtheir（他们的/她们的/它们的）theirsthemselves（他们/她们/它们自己）以下空白表用来练习主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词第一人称单数（我）（我的）（我自己）复数（我们）（我们的）（我们自己）第二人称单数（你）（你的）（你自己）复数（你们）（你们的）（你们自己）第三人称单数（他）（他的）（他自己）（她）（她的）（她自己）（它）（它的）（它自己）复数（他们/她们/它们）（他们的/她们的/它们的）（他们/她们/它们自己）英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： 人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit 人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。Give it to me.  Lets go (lets =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。 数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：Is this your book?No,，it isnt， its hers(her book)This pen is mine.最常用的各种代词表格（成人零基础版）主格总是出现在一个句子或词组前面的称呼。宾格总是出现在一个句子或词组后面的称呼。形容词性物主代词翻译成汉语带的的代词叫物主代词第一人称单数I（我。读作“啊一”）Me（我。读“密”）my（我的。读“骂一”）复数we（我们。读“为”）us（我们。读“啊四”our（我们的。读“奥喔”）第二人称单数you（你。读“又”）you（你。读“又”）your（你的。读“要儿”）复数you（你们。读“又”）you（你们。读“又”）your（你们的。“要儿”）第三人称单数he（他。读“嘿”）him（他。读“嘿木”）his（他的。读“嘿子”）she（她。读“是一”）her（她。读“鹤”her（她的。读“鹤”）it（它。读“亿特”）it（它。读“亿特”）its（它的。读“亿次”）复数they（他们/她们/它们）近似读“类”them他们/她们/它们）近似读“则木”their（他们的/她们的/它们的。近似读“戴尔”）说明：1，此表中的各个读音，用汉字标注，事实上并不特别准确。但是在没掌握音标的阶段中，没有更好的表示方法。 2，读这些音的时候，要注意，前重后轻。 3，大家可以在网上下载“有道词典”，安装后，只要你的光标碰到哪里，哪里就会显示英汉两种解释并有个小喇叭可以读出发音。地址如下： 4，此表中的词汇必须反复背熟，必要时可以放到自己的word上，删除后练习填写。主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词第一人称单数（我）（我的）（我自己）复数（我们）（我们的）（我们自己）第二人称单数（你）（你的）（你自己）复数（你们）（你们的）（你们自己）第三人