高考英语词性转换总表优质资料.doc

高考英语词性转换总表优质资料(可以直接使用，可编辑 优质资料，欢迎下载）高考词类转换总表A.v.n.adj.adv.actualactuallyappointappointmentappointed /appointment disableability; inability; disabilityable; unable; disabledabsenceabsentabsolute; absolutenessabsoluteabsolutelyabsorbabsorbedacceptacceptance acceptableaccessaccessaccessible accidentaccidental;accidentallyaccomplishaccomplishmentachieveachievementachievableactactionactivateactivityactiveaddictaddictionaddictedadditionadditionaladjustadjustmentadmireadmirationadmirableadmitadmissionadvanceadvanceadvancedadvantageadvantageousadvertiseadvertisementadviseadviceaffordaffordableageageagedagreeagreementagreeableagricultureagriculturalallowallowanceallowableamazeamazementamazing / amazedambitionambitiousamuseamusementamusing / amusedanalyzeanalysisanalyticancientancientancientlyangerangerangryannounceannouncementannoyannoyanceannoyingannualannualannuallyanxietyanxiousanxiouslyapologizeapologyapologeticappearappearanceapplyapplicant/applicationappreciateappreciationapproveapprovalargueargumentarrangearrangementarrivearrivalassistassistant / assistanceassociateassociationastonishastonishmentastonished / astonishingattendattendanceattractattractionattractiveavailavailavailableaffecteffectaffectiveB.v.n.adj.adv.bathebathbeautifybeautybeautifulbelievebeliefbelievablebenefitbenefitbeneficialbravebraverybravebravelybreathebreathbreathlessbearbearable ; unbearableC.v.n.adj.adv.changechangeablecheercheerfulcuriositycuriouscalculatecalculationcarecare/carelessnesscareful/carelesscautioncautiouscelebratecelebrationcentercentercentralcharacter/ characteristiccharacteristicchallengechallenging; challengedchoosechoicecloudcloudycollectcollectioncomfortcomfortcomfortablecompetecompetition / competitor（人）competitiveconcentrateconcentrationconcludeconclusionconfidenceconfidentcongratulatecongratulationconnectconnectionconsiderconsiderationconsiderateconstructconstructioncontributecontributionconvenienceconvenientcorrectcorrectioncreatecreation/ creator（人）D.v.n.adj.adv.datedated / datelessdangerdangerousdarknessdarkdecidedecisiondefenddefense deependepthdeepdescribedescriptiondescriptivedeterminedeterminationdetermineddevelopdevelopmentdeveloping /developeddevotedevotiondevoteddifferdifferencedifferentdifficultydifficultdisadvantagedisadvantageousdisagreedisagreementdisagreeabledisappointdisappointmentdisappointed /disappointingdiscouragediscouragementdiscouraged/discouragingdiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussionE.v.n.adj.adv.exactexactlyexciteexciting/excitedexcitementextremeextremelyeducateeducation /educator（人）affecteffecteffectiveemployemployment /employer（人）/employee（人）energyenergeticencourage/discourage（反）encouragemententerentrance/entryequipequipmentequippedexamineexaminationexistexistenceexplainexplanationexpressexpressionenjoyjoyenjoyableF.v.n.adj.adv.fluencyfluentfarfar（farther;further）farfailfailurefairnessfairfairfogfogfoggyG.v.n.adj.adv.gentlegentlygiftgiftedglobeglobalgoverngovernment /governor（人）graduategraduationguideguidance /guide（人）guiltguilty/guiltless（反）H.v.n.adj.adv.heatheatedhorrorhorriblehorriblyhealthhealthyheighthighhelphelphelpful/helpless（反）hesitatehesitationhonestyhonesthonestlyhonorhonorhonorablehonorablyhopehopehopeful/hopeless（反）humo(u)r humorist（人）humorous/humorless（反）hungerhungerhungryhungrilyI.v.n.adj.adv.important/unimportant（反）importantlyignoreignoranceignorantillnessillimagineimaginationimaginable/imaginaryimmigrateimmigrationimpossible/possible（反）impossible/possible（反）impossibly/possibility（反）impressimpressionimpressiveimpressivelyintroduceintroductioninventinvention/inventor（人）inviteinvitationJ.v.n.adj.adv.joyjoyjoyfuljudgejudgmentjusticejustK.v.n.adj.adv.kindnesskindkindlyL.v.n.adj.adv.enlargelargelargelylivelively/livinglovelovelylaughlaughterlazinesslazylazilylengthlonglimitlimitlimitedloselosslostlucklucklucky/unlucky（反）luckily/unlikely（反）M.v.n.adj.adv.majormajoritymanagemanager/management（人）meanmeaningmedicinemedicalmemorymemorialmistakemistakenmixmixturemountainmountainousmovemovementmovingmudmudmuddymusic /musician（人）musicalN.v.n.adj.adv.nation/nationalitynationalnaturenaturalnaturallynecessity /unnecessary（反）necessarynoisenoisynorthnorthernO.v.n.adj.adv.occupyoccupationoccupiedoperateoperation /operator（人）organizeorganization /organizer（人）officeofficialP.v.n.adj.adv.perfectperfectlyprivacyprivatepainpainfulpatience/patient（人）patientpeacepeacefulpermitpermissionperformperformancephysics/physicist（人）physicalpleasepleasurepleased/pleasantpoisonpoisonpoisonouspollutepollutionpolitics/politician（人）politicalpossibilitypossiblepossiblypreparepreparationpresidentpresidentialprideprideproudpromotepromotionpronouncepronunciationprotectprotectionprotectivepunishpunishmentR.v.n.adj.adv.relyreliableremainremainingrelax.relaxationrealizereality/realizationrealreallyreasonreasonable/unreasonable（反）religion.religiousrepeatrepetationrepresentrepresentativerepresentativerequirerequirementreservereservationrespectrespectionrespectful/respectableresponsibilityresponsiblerobrobberyS.v.n.adj.adv.sensesensiblesilencesilentsilentlyspecialspeciallysurroundsurroundingsafetysafesatisfysatisfactionsatisfiedscience/scientist（人）scientificscientificallysecuresecurityself/selfishnessselfish/unselfish（反）separateseparationserveservice/servant（人）servicesleepsleepsleepy society/socialism/socialist（人）socialspiritspiritspiritualstarvestarvationstrengthenstrengthstrongsucceedsuccesssuccessful suggestsuggestionsuitsuitsuitablesurvivesurvivalT.v.n.adj.adv.tastetastyterribleterriblythirstthirstthirstytraditiontraditionaltranslatetranslation /translator（人）treattreatmenttruthtruetruly,U.v.n.adj.adv.consciousness（反）unconscious/conscious（反）V.v.n.adj.adv. valuevaluablevaryvarietyvarious /variedW.v.n.adj.adv.warmthwarmweaknessweakweaklyweighweightwealthwealthyweekweeklywindwindywisdomwiseyouthyoung综合练习综合练习题（一）第I 卷 英语知识运用一、语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项( ) 1. heardA. fearB. earnC. pearD. beard ( ) 2. rush A.dull B. putC. sugar D push( ) 3. limitedA.advancedB.decidedC.workedD.refused( ) 4.grammarA. gentlyB. imagineC. collegeD. signal( ) 5. fieldA.liedB. friend C. beliefD. died二、词汇与语法知识： 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择出可以填入空白处的最佳答案( ) 6. He was an _ in the government _.A. office, official B. official, office C. officer, office D. official, officer( ) 7. Have you finished your composition yet?No, give me ten minutes, please.A. other B. another C. more D. a few( ) 8. He was absent because he had caught _.A. heavy a cold B. the heavy cold C. a heavy cold D. heavy cold( ) 9. The teacher is not only strict _ his pupils but also strict _ his own work.A. with, with B. in, in C. in, with D. with, in( ) 10._ the parents _ their daughter have been to Australia.A. Neither, nor B. Either, or C. Both, and D. Not only, but also( ) 11. The old professor still works hard though he is _.  A. in his sixty    B. in his sixties     C. in sixties     D. in the sixty( ) 12. He wasnt to lift the case.A. too strong B. enough strong C. strong enough D. so strong( ) 13. Well go to play with snow if it _ tomorrow.A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. snowed( )14. _ still needs to be discussed.A. How is the plan to be carried out B. How the plan is to be carried outC. Why is the plan carried out D. Why the plan carried out( ) 15. Do you like the skirt?     It _ soft.     A. is feeling        B. felt C. feels                D. is felt( ) 16. When I_ to the cinema, the film_ for 5 minutes.A. got, had begun B. get, will begin C. got, had been on D. got, has been on( ) 17. The way he did it was different we were used to.A. in whichB. in what C. from what D. from which( )18. Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty _ his tape recorder? A. to fix   B. fixing   C. for fixing   D. fix( )19. I dont know why he is late. Nor do I. He _ an accident.A. could have had B. should have hadC. might have had D. must have had( )20. China is becoming stronger and stronger. It is no longer_ .A. what it used to be B. what it was used to beingC. what it used to being D. what it was used to be( ) 21. _around the office, the foreign visitors visited the teaching building. A. Having shown           B. Showing   C. Has shown   D. Having been shown( ) 22. I insisted that he _ at once. A. be gone    B. go    C. would go    D. might go( ) 23. I have two grammar books, _are of great use.A. all of which B. either of which C. both of them D. both of which( ) 24. No sooner _asleep than she heard a knock at the door. A. she had fallen B. had she fallen C. she had fell D. had she fell( ) 25. What do you think of this novel? _A. Ive read it. B. Its well-written.C. It was written by my uncle. D. I bought it yesterday.( ) 26. Mike and Johns _.A. father is a teacher B. fathers are teachers C. father are teachers D. fathers are teacher( ) 27. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing.A. owns, are B. owns, is C. own, is D. own, are( )28. It is about ten years _ I met you last time.A. since B. for C. when D. as( ) 29. _ interesting the film is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How a( )30. Joans often late for school,_?A. wasnt she B. hasnt she C. isnt she D. doesnt she三、完型填空：阅读短文，从每组A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择正确答案Most middle school students wear uniforms. Some students like uniforms, 31 others dont. However, recently, a Japanese government survey 32 that more students in Japan like uniforms now 33 school uniforms are more fashionable (时尚的) than they were before.I surveyed some Japanese students about 34 they thought of school uniforms. I asked them, “ Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?” There were lots of different opinions.Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I dont need 35 clothes every day. I think that fashionable uniforms are 36 . My high school uniform is fashionable, but there is a 37 : “Fashionable uniforms are too expensive.”Miki said that she didnt like fashionable uniforms because she didnt want to spend so much money 38 uniforms. She thought that the uniforms should be changed. They should be cheaper and easier to get.Mitsuaki said, “I dont like school uniforms because I want to look 39 . I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many students 40 uniforms in high school. If students like fashionable uniforms, it is good.”( ) 31. A. andB. butC. orD. so( ) 32. A. showsB. tellsC. speaksD. talks( ) 33. A. beforeB. whenC. becauseD. so that( ) 34. A. whyB. howC. whereD. what( ) 35. A. chooseB. to chooseC. choosingD. chose( ) 36. A. goodB. badC. wellD. old( ) 37. A. questionB. wordC. thingD. problem( ) 38. A. inB. forC. onD. at( ) 39. A. the sameB. differentC. happyD. same( ) 40. A. want to wearB. to want to wear C. to want wearingD. to want wear第II 卷 篇章与词汇理解一、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最恰当的答案A“Ordinary” was the worst word my mother could find for anything. I remember her taking me shopping and taking no notice of the shop assistants when they suggested that some dress or pair of shoes was very popular“weve sold fifty already this week”. That was all she needed to hear.“No”, she would say, “weve not interested in that. Havent you got something a little more unusual?” And then the assistant would bring out all the strange colors no one else would buy. And later she and I would argue because I wanted to be ordinary but my mother wanted to be unusual.“I cant stand that hairdo(发型).” she said, when I went to the hairdresser with my friend and came back with a boy haircut, “It is so terribly ordinary.” Not ugly, not unsuitable. But ordinary “Couldnt you please wear something else?” I asked one day when she was dressing for Parents Day in tight-fitting bullfighters pants and a bright pink sweater.“Whats wrong with what Im wearing?” “Its just that I wish youd wear something ordinary,” I said “something that people wont laugh at.”She looked at me angrily and then said, “Are you ashamed of your own mother? If you are, Isadora, I feel sorry for you. I really do.”(