植物种植设计形式.ppt

植物种植设计形式LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN复习导入复习导入在自然中，植物按高度可分为三类：乔木（6m以上）灌木（3m-6m/0.5m-3m）地被（0.1-0.2m/1m以下）LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN问题情景设置问题情景设置LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN问题情景设置问题情景设置LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN问题情景设置问题情景设置LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN问题情景设置问题情景设置LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN提出问题提出问题 1.以上园林中植物种植的形式有几种？2.你对以上园林植物种植设计的感受？第一节 植物种植设计形式1.自然式种植 2.规则式种植 3.混合式种植LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN1.1.自然式种植自然式种植特 点：植物种植不成行列，以突出自然界植物的群落之美。自然式种植：仿照自然界植物生长方式的种植形式。LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN1.1.自然式种植自然式种植自然式种植设计要点：树木配置以孤立树、树丛、树林为主，不用规则修剪的绿篱，以自然的树丛、树群、树带来区划和组织。花卉布置以花丛、花群为主，不用模拟花坛。LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN崇尚自然：追求植物的自然状态，关注植物间和植物与环境间生态 和视觉上的和谐。回归自然：人们在认识自然、改造自然过程中，设计创造了许多非 自然的人类文明，长此以往自然产生回归自然的想法。1.1.自然式种植自然式种植自然式种植设计理念：自然式种植设计理念：LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN苏州拙政园，由回乡御史王献臣始建于明朝正德4年（公元1509年）（局部）2.2.自然式种植案例赏析自然式种植案例赏析LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN苏州拙政园（局部）2.2.自然式种植案例赏析自然式种植案例赏析LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN江南四大才子江南四大才子文征明文征明苏州园林拙政园首任设计师 我国明朝著名书画家、文学家(1470.11.28-1559.3.28)LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN布莱尼姆宫庄园（局部）2.2.自然式种植案例赏析自然式种植案例赏析LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN布莱尼姆宫庄园（局部）2.2.自然式种植案例赏析自然式种植案例赏析LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN伯利庄园2.2.自然式种植案例赏析自然式种植案例赏析LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN兰斯洛特布朗Lancelot Brown（17161783）英国园林设计大师英国园林设计大师布朗手下园林的特征：杜绝使用直线大片缓坡草地，点缀树丛追求风景纯净，视野明亮开阔LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN3.3.自然式种植设计方法应用自然式种植设计方法应用造景法：框景在苏州园林中的应用LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN造景法：障景在苏州园林中的应用3.3.自然式种植设计方法应用自然式种植设计方法应用LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN3.3.自然式种植设计方法应用自然式种植设计方法应用造景法：借景在苏州园林中的应用LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN自然式种植小结自然式种植小结自然式种植设计要点：树木配植以孤立树、树丛、树林为主，不用规则修剪的绿绿篱，以自然的树丛、树群、树带来区划和组织。花卉布置以花丛、花群为主，不用模拟花坛。自然式种植设计理念：自然式种植设计理念：崇尚自然：追求植物的自然状态，关注植物间和植物与环境间生态 和视觉上的和谐。回归自然：人们在认识自然、改造自然过程中，设计创造了许多非 自然的人类文明，长此以往自然产生回归自然的想法。