英语人教版八年级下册unit8SectionA课件.pptx
A good book is a good friend.April 23rdHave you read books today?Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Period 1:Section A 1a-2c金银岛是史蒂文森所有作品中流传最广的代表作，描写了一位敢作敢为、机智活泼的少年吉姆霍金斯发现寻宝图的经过，以及在出海寻宝过程中如何智斗海盗，历经千辛万苦，终于找到宝藏，胜利而归的惊险故事。学习目标学习目标1.学习并掌握P57、P58重点词汇;2.初步学习现在完成时；3.初步学会用现在完成时描述最近发生的事情和经历。Task1:1.自学本课（P57-P58）单词，教师正音后背诵，记忆。2.小组互查。Lets learn the new words.1.treasure n.珠宝，财富珠宝，财富（不可数名词）；珍藏品（可数名词）（不可数名词）；珍藏品（可数名词）e.g.They went to there to look for treasure.他们去那儿寻宝。他们去那儿寻宝。This museum has many art treasures.这家博物馆收藏了许多艺术珍品。这家博物馆收藏了许多艺术珍品。2.island n.岛（可数名词）岛（可数名词）e.g.an island 一个岛屿一个岛屿 Treasure Island 宝岛宝岛3.classic n.名著；经典著作（可数名词）名著；经典著作（可数名词）e.g.I like reading classics.我喜欢阅读名著。我喜欢阅读名著。4.page n.页（可数名词）页（可数名词）e.g.five pages 5页页 on page 5 在第五页上在第五页上5.hurry v.匆忙，赶快匆忙，赶快 词组：词组：in a hurry(n.)匆忙地匆忙地 hurry to do sth.匆忙地做某事；匆忙地做某事；hurry to+地点地点 匆忙地赶到某地；匆忙地赶到某地；hurry up 快点快点 赶快赶快6.due adj.预定的预定的,到期的到期的 e.g.The plane is due at London at five.飞机定于五点到达伦敦。飞机定于五点到达伦敦。I am due to speak tomorrow.我预定明天讲话。我预定明天讲话。短语：短语：due to 由于由于 e.g.a mistake due to carelessness 由于粗心而犯的错误由于粗心而犯的错误Treasure IslandAlice in WonderlandRobinson Crusoeclassic-classicsHave you heard of these classics Have you heard of these classics(classic books(classic books)?)?Little WomenTom SawyerOliver Twist-Have you read Treasure Island yet?-Yes,I have.-No,I havent.Ive aready read it.I havnt read it yet.I have=Ive she has=sheshave not=havent has not=hasnt -Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet?-Yes,I have.-No,I havent.I have aready read it.I havnt read it yet.-Have you read Robinson Crusoe yet?-Yes,I have.-I think its fantastic.-What do you think of it?/What is it like?-Have you read Robinson Crusoe yet?-Yes,I have.-What do you think of it?-I think its fantastic.1a Have you read these books?Check()the ones you know._ Alice in Wonderland _ Little Women_ Treasure Island _ Olive Twist_ Robinson Crusoe _ Tom SawyerListeningBookTitleNameHave they read it?What do they think of it?NickJudySandyAlanKate Harryexcitingwonderfulfantastic1b Listen and complete the chart.Treasure IslandRobinson CrusoeLittle womenA:Have you read Little Women yet?B:No,I havent.Have you?A:Yes,I have already read it.B:Whats it like?A:Its fantastic.1c Practice the conversation.Then talk about the other books in 1a.教师强调教师强调 Already 和和 yet1.Already 和和yet 都都可可作作“已已经经”讲讲，already 一一般般用用在在完完成成时时态态的的肯肯定定句句中中。yet 一一般般用用在在完完成时态的否定句和疑问句中。成时态的否定句和疑问句中。Have you found your ruler _?我已经看过这部电影了。我已经看过这部电影了。I have _seen the film.我已经看过这部电影了。我已经看过这部电影了。Have a tryHave a tryyetalready Already 和和 yet2.Already 若若用用在在疑疑问问句句中中，常常表表示示吃吃惊惊意意外外的的语气。此时语气。此时Already常放在句末。常放在句末。Have you finished your homework _?你你的的作作业业完完成成了了吗吗？（我我以以为为你你没没有有做做完完，表表示示出出乎意料。）乎意料。）Have a tryHave a tryalready3.现在完成时现在完成时(一一)1构成构成:助动词助动词have（has）+过去分词过去分词(have/has done sth)其否定句在其否定句在Have/has后加后加not.一般疑问句把一般疑问句把have/has提到主语前提到主语前.I have=Ive she has=sheshave not=havent has not=hasnt 意义：表过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或意义：表过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。结果。例如：例如：I have just cleaned my clothes.我刚洗过衣服。我刚洗过衣服。（“洗衣服洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作，对现在造成的是发生在过去的动作，对现在造成的结果是结果是“衣服干净了衣服干净了”）I have just had my breakfast.(对现在的影响：不饿对现在的影响：不饿)-Have you read Little Women yet?-No,I havent.(我对该书不了解）我对该书不了解）标志性的时间状语：通常与表示包括现在在内的时标志性的时间状语：通常与表示包括现在在内的时间副词间副词 just（刚刚）（刚刚）,already（已经）（已经）,before,yet（一般疑问：已经；否定句：还）（一般疑问：已经；否定句：还）never,ever等等状语连用。状语连用。-Do you know there is a panda in YiChang?-No.I have never heard of that before.I have never been to Beijing.The plane has not come yet.She has already finished the work.Ive just finished my homework.跟踪练习跟踪练习:hear ofbe likego outfull offinish doing sth.be aboutgrow upput+代词代词+down hurry up听说听说像像一样一样出去出去充满充满做完某事做完某事关于关于长大长大把把放下放下快点快点 1.Treasure Island Mark/Tina2.Olive Twist Mark/Tina 3.Robinson Crusoe Mark/Tina 4.Tom Sawyer Mark/Tina 2a Listen.Who has read these books?Circle the names.Listening1.Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.()2.Robinson Crusoe is a classic.()3.Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book.()4.Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom.()2b Listen again and write T for true and F for false.FFTTA:Has Tina read Treasure Island?B:Yes,she has.She thinks its fantastic.A:Whats it about?B:Its aboutPairwork2c.Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books.2d Role-play conversation.1.Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.雾都孤儿雾都孤儿是一个男孩去海是一个男孩去海边发现一个充满珍宝的岛的故事。边发现一个充满珍宝的岛的故事。full of 满是满是的；的；(有有)大量的大量的 e.g.The area is full of beautiful lakes and rivers.这个区域有大量美丽的湖泊和河流。这个区域有大量美丽的湖泊和河流。2.Have you at least read the back of the book to see what its about?至少你已经读过书的背面，了解了它的至少你已经读过书的背面，了解了它的大致内容吧？大致内容吧？此句中的动词此句中的动词see表示表示“(通过查看、打通过查看、打听等听等)弄清、了解；查看、发现弄清、了解；查看、发现(信息或信息或事实事实)”。作这种用法时，。作这种用法时，see常接常接how,what,when等引导的宾语从句等引导的宾语从句。e.g.He agreed to go with me to see what was wrong.他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。First of all,we need to take some time to see how it works.首先，我们需要花些时间了解一下它首先，我们需要花些时间了解一下它是如何运作的。是如何运作的。3.Steve:The book report is due in two weeks.Amy:Yes,I know 是的，我知道是的，我知道1)due adj.预定；预期；预计预定；预期；预计 后边后边引出预期的时间、地点引出预期的时间、地点等，还常等，还常 常构成常构成短语短语be due(to do something)或或be due(for something)。e.g.Our plane is due at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport at 12:30.我们的飞机预计于我们的飞机预计于12：30降落在上海虹降落在上海虹桥国际机场。桥国际机场。Rose is due to start school in January.罗丝一月份就要开始上学了。罗丝一月份就要开始上学了。You are due for a medical examination next month.你的身体检查预定在下个月。你的身体检查预定在下个月。2)I know表示说话人对所谈的观点、内容表示说话人对所谈的观点、内容已了解，无需多说已了解，无需多说，相当于汉语中，相当于汉语中“我我早知道了；我全都了解早知道了；我全都了解”这样的意思，这样的意思，区别于许多日常交际场合中表示区别于许多日常交际场合中表示“我明我明白了；我知道了；我懂了白了；我知道了；我懂了”的用法的用法。e.g.A:Its already very late.You should get some rest.已经很晚了，你应该休息了。已经很晚了，你应该休息了。B:Well,I know.Thanks.对，我是知道的。谢谢。对，我是知道的。谢谢。注意，注意，当我们获知对方提供的信息后，常当我们获知对方提供的信息后，常用用I see.表示表示“我知道了；我明白了；我我知道了；我明白了；我懂了懂了”。e.g.A:He lives in the countryside but works in the city during the week.他住在乡下，但工作日在城里上班。他住在乡下，但工作日在城里上班。B:Oh,I see.哦，我知道了。哦，我知道了。一、根据汉语意思完成句子一、根据汉语意思完成句子1.你读过这本书了吗？你读过这本书了吗？_ you _ this hook?2.她还没有看过那部新电影。她还没有看过那部新电影。She _ _ that new movie.3.快点，否则你会迟到的。快点，否则你会迟到的。_ _,or you will be late.4.你决定好要去哪里了吗？你决定好要去哪里了吗？_ you decided _ _ _?二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空due,do,live,hurry,read1.Have you ever _ an e-hook?Not yet.2.They went shopping after finishing _ their homework.3.This story is about a boy who _ in the United Kingdom.4.You should _ up,or we will be late.5.Our sports meeting is _ in two days.
