高中非谓语动词复习.ppt
无敌四招第一招：根据句子结构判断是第一招：根据句子结构判断是非谓语动词还是谓语动词非谓语动词还是谓语动词一个句子（包括主句和从句）通常有一个谓语动词一个句子（包括主句和从句）通常有一个谓语动词（and可以并列连接两个谓语动词），分析句子，可以并列连接两个谓语动词），分析句子，如果句子中没有谓语动词，填上谓语动词（注意时如果句子中没有谓语动词，填上谓语动词（注意时态和语态），如果句子中已经有谓语动词，则考虑态和语态），如果句子中已经有谓语动词，则考虑用非谓语动词（注意判别是动词不定式、现在分词、用非谓语动词（注意判别是动词不定式、现在分词、动名词还是过去分词）动名词还是过去分词）1.Turn to the right,and you will find the building you want.2.If you turn to the right,you will find the building you want.3.Turning to the right,you will find the building you want.1._along the quiet road at forty miles an hour,and then an old man suddenly started to come across the road in front of me.A.Driving B.I was driving B.C.Having driven D.When I was drivingB3._made her parents worried a lot.A.She didnt not come back B.She doesnt come back B.C.Her not coming back D.Not her coming backC4.What caused the party to be put off?the invitations.A.Tom delayed sending B.Toms delaying sendingB.C.Tom delaying to send D.Tom delayed to sendB第二招：牢牢掌握动词不定式、现在第二招：牢牢掌握动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词的基本区别分词和过去分词的基本区别动词不定式往往可表示将来的动作；动词不定式往往可表示将来的动作；现在分词表示主动、进行；过去分词现在分词表示主动、进行；过去分词表示被动、完成。表示被动、完成。1.The bridge to be built next year will be a big one.2.The bridge being built now is a big one.3.The bridge built was a big one.1.The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A.produced B.being produced C.to be produced D.having been producedC2.Prices of daily goods_ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A.are bought B.bought C.been bought D.buyingB第三招：牢记逻辑主语和真正的主语一致非谓语作状语时，逻辑主语和主句的主语一致。非谓语作状语时，逻辑主语和主句的主语一致。碰到非谓语作状语时，先找出句子的主语，然后碰到非谓语作状语时，先找出句子的主语，然后根据意思判断用现在分词，过去分词还是动词不根据意思判断用现在分词，过去分词还是动词不定式，并注意其正确的形式。定式，并注意其正确的形式。1.Compared with the size of the whole earth,the highest mountain doesnt seem high at all.2.Seeing the big snake,the little girl stood under the tree frightened out of life.1._ the distance was too long and the time was short,we decided not to drive to Florida.A.Discovering B.To discover B.C.To have discovered D.DiscoveredA2._ enough time,I can do it well.A.Giving B.To give B.C.Given D.Having givenC3._,she is considered to be the best fiction writer.A.Having written many interesting booksB.B.Many interesting books are writtenC.C.Written many interesting booksD.D.Write many interesting books4.In order to protect our planet,_A.all kinds of pollution should be reducedB.B.we should reduce all kinds of pollutionC.C.the environment should be protected firstD.D.its important to protect our environmentBA第四招：记忆固定搭配第四招：记忆固定搭配非谓语练习中常有一些固定的搭配，作非谓语练习中常有一些固定的搭配，作状语时不用考虑主语一致的问题。状语时不用考虑主语一致的问题。1.Judging from the appearance,it is very peaceful.2.Generally speaking,he is honest.3.Given his support,I think well win the game.4.Please dont get him to do it again.5.He will have his hair cut tomorrow.6.It is no use crying over spilt milk.第一招：根据句子结构判断是非谓语动词第一招：根据句子结构判断是非谓语动词还是谓语动词还是谓语动词第二招：牢牢掌握动词不定式、现在分词第二招：牢牢掌握动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词的基本区别和过去分词的基本区别第三招：第三招：牢记逻辑主语和真正的主语一致牢记逻辑主语和真正的主语一致第四招：记忆固定搭配第四招：记忆固定搭配
