施心远听力教程4-Unit-2-PPT.ppt
Listening Course(4)Section One:Tactics for ListeningPart 1:Listening and TranslationFocus:Take notesGet the gist of each sentence-Global understanding of each sentence.2Exercise:ListentoeachofthefollowingsentencesthreetimesandthentranslatethemintoChinese.31.Somepeoplefeartheydonotgetenoughvitaminsfromthefoodstheyeat.有些人担心他们并未从所吃的食物中获取足够的维生有些人担心他们并未从所吃的食物中获取足够的维生素。素。2.Sotheytakeproductswithlargeamountsofvitamins.因此他们服用大剂量维生素制剂。因此他们服用大剂量维生素制剂。3.Theythinkthesevitaminsupplementswillimprovetheirhealthandprotectagainstdisease.他们认为这些维生素制剂能够增进健康、预防疾病。他们认为这些维生素制剂能够增进健康、预防疾病。44.Medicalexpertsfoundlittleevidencethatmostsupplementsdoanythingtoprotectorimprovehealth.医学专家没有发现多少能证明这些制剂中的绝大多数医学专家没有发现多少能证明这些制剂中的绝大多数能保障或增进健康的证据。能保障或增进健康的证据。医学专家没有发现多少证据能证明这些制剂中的绝大医学专家没有发现多少证据能证明这些制剂中的绝大多数能保障或增进健康。多数能保障或增进健康。5.Buttheynotedthatsomedohelptopreventdisease.但是他们注意到其中一些确实有助于预防疾病。但是他们注意到其中一些确实有助于预防疾病。5Section Two Listening ComprehensionPart 1 Dialogue Psychology and psychiatryFocus:Understanding the gist of a conversation.Predicting and making use of prior-knowledge.61.PsychologyandpsychiatryPsychologyandpsychologist1)behavior,think,behave,feel2)psychologymedicaltrainingPsychiatryandpsychiatrist1)mentalillness2)fullytraineddoctor,psychiatry2.Classificationofmentalillnesspsychoses;neuroses;personalitydisorder73.SchizophreniaSymptom1)hearingvoicesaccountforenvironment2)abnormalbeliefsTreatment1)drugreducegetridof2)socialandfamilysupportandhelp84.MentalillnessSituation1)common2)26consultmentalhealthproblems3)14dayslost4)20expenditureCause1)manyfactors2)vulnerable3)stresses4)physicalillnessesSolution1)difficult2)anumberofdifferentfronts9大家应该也有点累了,稍作休息大家有疑问的,可以询问和交流大家有疑问的,可以询问和交流大家有疑问的,可以询问和交流大家有疑问的,可以询问和交流10Part2PassageICouldntStopDietingEx.B:SentenceDictation1.Afterfiveyearsofmarriage,Stanwouldleaveme.Idbealonewithmyscale,myexercise,andmycalorie-counting.2.Severalmonthsafterourwedding,asIwasstrivingtobethe“perfect”wife,theanorexiareemerged.113.AsmuchasIwantedtopleasemyhusbandbymaintainingahealthyweight,exerciseandfoodrestrictionhadbecomemysolemeansofcopingwithstress.4.Slowly,IbecameconvincedthatonlyImyselfhadthepowertotransformmyheartandlife.5.Transparenthonestywasthefirststep,andIvelearnedthatIllbeacceptedforwhoIambymyhusband.12Ex.C:Detailed Listening.Ex.C:Detailed Listening.1.T.Im solely responsible for the destruction of 1.T.Im solely responsible for the destruction of my marriage.my marriage.2.T.Stan and I had met 10 years earlier while 2.T.Stan and I had met 10 years earlier while teaching at the same Christian high school.teaching at the same Christian high school.3.F.Id been frighteningly thin,but Stan had 3.F.Id been frighteningly thin,but Stan had ignored my emaciated appearance.ignored my emaciated appearance.4.F.My counselor assured me that Id 4.F.My counselor assured me that Id progressed to the point of no longer needing progressed to the point of no longer needing therapy.therapy.13Ex.C:DetailedListening.5.T.ThoughIdpreparedheartymealsforStan,IcarefullyrestrictedwhatIate,panickinganytimeIhadntexercised“enough”.Stanscareerchangeonlyaddedtothestress.6.T.Theanorexiagavemeatwistedsenseofcontrolovermylife.14Ex.C:DetailedListening.7.T.WheneverStanandIwouldhaveaconflict,Idaddminutesontomydailyworkout,orskipameal.8.T.Wecontinuedcounselingsessions,andIlearnedgraduallytoseemyanorexiainanewlightasthescarfromapainfulchildhoodthatledtothefearIdneverbelovedforwhoIwas.15News Item 1Focus:ThisnewsitemisaboutameetinginHongKongtryingtoreachanewagreementonglobaltrade.OutliningSummarizingthenews16Ex.A:Summarize the newsThisnewsitemisaboutameetinginHongKongtryingtoreachanewagreementonglobaltrade.News Item 117News Item 1Ex.B:Listen to the news again and answer the questions.1.Whataretherepresentativesofnearly150countriesmeetinginHongKongstilltryingtodo?Toreachanewagreementonglobaltrade.2.Whatisthebiggestprizemanycountriesrealisticallyhopedfor?AdateforendingtheEUsubsidiestohelpfarmersselltheirproduceonworldmarkets.18News Item 13.AccordingtoanEUseniorofficial,whatwillEUdoduringthemeeting?Theyarepreparedtonamethedateaspartofawiderdeal.4.Whenwillbetheearliestpossibledate?Ifanagreementisnotreachedonthismeeting,whenwillbethelatestdate?Theearliestdatewillbe2010,and2013willbethelatestdate.19News Item 15.WhatwilltheUnitedStatesdoifthedateisnotwhatitexpects?TheU.StraderepresentativeRobPortmansaysheistryingtobeaccommodating,whichmeanstheUnitedStateswillpossiblyacceptthenewdate.20News Item 2ThisnewsitemisaboutaG20strillion-dollarplantotacklerecession.TasksListencarefullyforthetopicsentence.Listenandcompletetheoutline.21Ex.A:Listen to the news and complete the summaryThisnewsitemisaboutapackageofplanstotackletherecessionreachedbytheG20oranewconsensusreachedbytheG20ontacklingglobalproblems.22Ex.B:Listen again and complete the outline.TotalamountwelloveratrilliondollarsResourcesavailabletototrebletosevenhundredandfiftybilliondollarsSpecialdrawingrightsincreaseatenfoldincreaseRegulationonfinancialfirmscurbsonexecutivepayandnewoversightoflargehedgefunds 23Ex.C:DetailedListening.1.T.Imsolelyresoponsibleforthedestructionofmymarriage.2.T.StanandIhadmet10yearsearlierwhileteachingatthesameChristianhighschool.3.F.Idbeenfrighteninglythin,butStanhadignoredmyemaciatedappearance.4.F.MycounselorassuredmethatIdprogressedtothepointofnolongerneedingtherapy.24Ex.C:DetailedListening.5.T.ThoughIdpreparedheartymealsforStan,IcarefullyrestrictedwhatIate,panickinganytimeIhadntexercised“enough”.Stanscareerchangeonlyaddedtothestress.6.T.Theanorexiagavemeatwistedsenseofcontrolovermylife.7.T.WheneverStanandIwouldhaveaconflict,Idaddminutesontomydailyworkout,orskipameal.8.T.Wecontinuedcounselingsessions,andIlearnedgraduallytoseemyanorexiainanewlightasthescarfromapainfulchildhoodthatledtothefearIdneverbelovedforwhoIwas.25Ex.D:After-listeningDiscussion1.Whatexperienceshadledhertobesouncertainaboutmarriage?She used to have an unpleasant childhood.Verbal,sexual abuses she suffered in herchildhood led not only to anorexia,butrebellion and promiscuity.Though she knewStan cared for her,a little voice in her headinsistedshewasntgoodenoughforhim,andthatshedeventuallylosehim.26Ex.D:After-listeningDiscussion2.Whatwastheresultafterayearscounseling?Afterayearscounseling,thenarratorgraduallylearnedtoseeheranorexiainanewlightasthescarfromapainfulchildhoodthatledtothefearshedneverbelovedforwhoshewas.Slowly,she became convinced that onlyshe herself had the power to transform herheart and life.She was no longer deceptiveaboutanorexia,andstoppedhidingherpast.3.If you got anorexia,what would you do?(Open)27News Item 3 BackgroundinformationThisnewsitemisaboutthe2009CopenhagenClimateConference.TaskGetthegistofthenewsitemFindthekeywordsthatisaboutthe2009CopenhagenClimateConference?28Ex.A:ListenandsummarizethenewsitemEx.A:ListenandsummarizethenewsitemThisnewsitemisabouttheopeningofCopenhagenclimatesummit.Ex.B:ListenagainanddecideTorF.F2.F3.T4.T5.F29Part1FeaturereportExerciseA:Thisnewsreportisaboutthepediatrictelemedicineprogram,whichoffersanefficientwayforchildrentoseeadoctor.30Part1FeaturereportExerciseB:1.havealivevisitwithadoctor2.savethemfourandahalfhoursofmissedwork;health-relatedabsences3.insurancecompaniesagreatdealofmoney;usinghospitalemergencyroomsfortreatment4.thehigh-techmedicalvisits;hands-oncare5.remotevisits;facetofacevisits31Part2PassageExerciseB1.Cookingshouldbealaborofloveandfeedingothersbringsyoujoyandsatisfaction.2.Althoughhamburgersandhotdogsonthegrillmaybestandardsummerfaresformany,forNewYorkersitisagenuinedelicacyandourgracioushostknewit.3.Elaborateandsomewhatformalforauniversitysetting,thesedinnerscultivatedSarahsloveofentertainingforherfriendsandfamily.32Part2PassageExerciseB4.ForyearsmydearfriendCarolhasbeenpreparingherspectacularknockwurstformeandmyfamily.5.Thekilleraccenttoherknockwurstiscelerysalt,aninfluencefromherMidwesternupbringingandChicagofamily.ExerciseC1.B;2.D;3.D;4.B;5.D;6.C;7.A;8.B33HomeworkSectionFour:Supplementaryexercises.Pp.20-23Tem-4ListeningExercisesVOA,BBC,CNNCurrent34