必修一英语第一单元阅读课件安妮日记-PPT.ppt
必修一英语第一单元阅读课件安妮日记I Pre-reading1.Look at the pictures and the title of the reading passage.Guess what it is about.Annes best friend2Background knowledge(背景知识)This is a true story.It took place(发生)in Amsterdam,Netherlands in the early 1940s after the German Nazis had occupied(占领)most of Europe.The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945.One of their key policies(政策)was to kill all the Jews(犹太人)in Europe.If any Jews were found,they would be sent to concentration camps(集中营)farther east(远东),mostly in Poland(波兰).3 Families were separated(分离)and transported(运送)in trains.For many days,they went without food,water,sanitation(卫生设备)or fresh air.4Background:World War IIIn Nazi Germany,Jews were required to wear a yellow star of David on their clothing.Jews being rounded up(被围捕)by Nazi soldiers and forced to(被迫)leave home.5Polish(波兰的)Jews on their way to a Nazi death campJews in a concentration camp(集中营)6A mass graveThe remains of Jews(幸存者)The Holocaust(大屠杀)Victims(受害者)of the gaschambers(毒气室)7What should they do?8大家有疑问的,可以询问和交流可以互相讨论下,但要小声点9To avoid(避免)this terrible fate(命运),some Jewish families went into hiding,often with the help of non-Jewish friends.This diary was written during the time when Anne and her family moved to escape(逃脱)from being killed by Nazis.102.Now read the passage carefully to find out:how many parts it includes The main idea of each partIt includes two parts.One part is some background knowledge about Anne and her diaryThe other part is one page of Annes diaryPre-reading11II Fast reading1.Read the first part of the reading passage and answer these questions:Who was Annes best friend?When did the story happen?Her diaryKitty.During World War II.Skimming(略读)122.Fill in the form below:Netherlands Anne Frank her diary-Kittynearly twenty-five monthsFast readingScanning(寻读)since July 194213Fast reading3.Join the correct parts of the sentences.1.Anne kept a diary because2.She felt very lonely because3.They have to hide because4.Anne named her diary Kitty becauseA.she couldnt meet her friends.B.Jews were caught by Nazis and killed.C.she could tell everything to it.D.she wanted it to be her best friend.14Fast reading4.Read the diary quickly to find out the main idea of the diary.Anne expressed _after hiding for a long time.Did Annes feeling change after hiding?Lets look at the diary part.Skimming her feelings about nature15III Careful reading1.Read the diary carefully and fill in the table.blue sky,songs of birds,moonlight,flowers never felt spellbounddarkness,rain,wind,thundering cloudsfelt crazy ignoresadheld me in their powerno pleasure16Careful readingAnnes feelings when she was looking out at the night skyeagerexcitedanxioussadlonelyearnestcrazy calm17Retelling I lived in _in the _ during _.My family were _,so we had to _ for a year and a half in order _ by the German Nazis.During that time I wasnt able to go _ for so long that I had _ about everything to _ nature.Once,I decided to look at the moon _ by myself.Amsterdam NetherlandsWorld War IIhide awayJewishnot to be caughtoutdoorsgrown so crazydo withat midnight18Retelling But I didnt _ open the window to see the night _ because I was afraid of being discovered by the Nazis.I felt very _ without seeing my old friends.So I had to make a new friend-_,whom I could tell _ to.Sadly,at last my family was discovered and caught by _ sometime later.dare face to facelonelymy diary Kittyeverythingthe German Nazis19How do you think he felt?Josef,a Jewish boy rescued(解救)during World War IIBefore he was rescued:After he was rescued:20IV DifficultiesPick out the difficult sentences from the reading passage.Discuss in groups of four and work out the meaning together.21Difficulties1.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.2.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.3.It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face4.I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.22Difficulties1.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.its becausegrow/be crazy aboutsomething/anything/everything to do with我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。232.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.Difficulties我记得很清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。spellbind v.吸引人;迷人when 引导的定语从句(划线部分)修饰句中的time24Difficulties3.It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to faceIts the first timethat 某人第一次做某事face to face.面对面这是我一年半以来第一次面对面目睹夜晚。254.I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.hanging before very dusty windows 现在分词短语,修饰curtains.我只能透过肮脏的窗帘看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。Difficulties26V Summary1.According to the information in the table below try to use the first person to retell the story:Annes best friend27Annes feeling Summary28