阅读理解之记叙文-2021年中考真题英语阅读理解分类汇编（原卷版）.pdf

2021年 中 考 真 题 英 语 分 项 汇 编 阅 读 理 解 之 记 叙 文（2021北 京 中 考 真 题）When I was in the eighth grade,my class was assigned（指 派）to be friends with the second-grade kids.I gotthis little girl named Shelley.The first time I saw her,she was silent and cold.She was small for her age,and shedidnt play with the other kids in her class.I tried all kinds of things to get her to talk to me.I bought her toys,crayons and candies.But try as I might,nothing worked.One time,I gave her a coloring book and said,Shelley,now you can color at anyShelley looked at the coloring book and then looked up at me,and finally looked away.By that,I didnt knowhow I was going to get through to the little girl,but I knew I wouldnt give up on her.One Friday,I decided to tell her a story about my childhood.I told her that I felt lonely when I was with myclassmates,and how I thought only my teachers liked me.I also told her that every day was a battle（战 役）for meand I fought back tears so people wouldnt know how much I was hurting.She sat there just listening,trying to decide whether I was lying or not.Finally,when my story ended,therewere tears in her eyes.And then she did the unthinkable.She said,Thank you.From then on,Shelley was adifferent little girl.She started smiling and talking with other kids.Looking back at this,Im in awe（惊 叹）,because all I did was to help her realize that she wasnt alone.1 didntask her to tell her story,because her story is my story.1.What was Shelley like when the writer first saw her?A.Cold.B.Lazy.C.Noisy.D.Slow.2.In order to get through to Shelley,the w r i t e r.A.wrote her a book B.made her a toy C.drew her a picture D.told her a story3.Shelley changed a lot because she realized t h a t.A.her teachers loved her B.her classmates were kindC.the writer understood her D.she had to study even harder（2021天 津 中 考 真 题）When the days grew long in the middle of summer,Lisa liked to go to the park and watch the clouds.One day,Lisa saw a cloud that looked like a standing dragon.After a few minutes it became a flying dragon.Then it seemed to change direction.Another cloud moved in to mix with it,and the dragon changed into a dancingelephant.Then it became a sitting dog then a barking（吠、口 U）dog,and then a tiger.“This is better than TV!”Lisa shouted.Mr Thomas,the music teacher at Lisas school,was flying a kite with his son in the park.He heard Lisasvoice.He gave the kite string（线）to his son and came to Lisa.Hi,Mr Thomas!”Lisa said.Look at those clouds.They keep changing!First they looked like a dragon,thenan elephant,then a dog,and now a tiger!”Mr Thomas looked up.Atiger?”he said.C 6That looks like a horse to me.Its running towards the sun,Thatsso lively.Lisa looked again.He was right!”How do clouds know how to make so many shapes?”The clouds dont know how to make shapes.Your imagination（想 象 力）helps you see those shapes in theclouds,Mr Thomas answered as the horse changed into a chicken.”4.What did Lisa like to do in the park in the middle of summer?A.Train her dog.B.Watch the clouds.C.Feed animals.D.Read books.15.Lisa found that 4tabarking dog”in the clouds changed into A.a dragon B.an elephant C.a tiger D.a giraffe6.What was Mr Thomas doing in the park when Lisa shouted?A.Studying plants.B.Flying a kite C.Having music lessons.D.Playing tennis.7.What did Mr Thomas think of the running horse in the clouds?A.It was strong.B.It was shy.C.It was noisy.D.It was lively.8.According to Mr Thomas,what helped Lisa see different shapes in the clouds?A.Tradition.B.Silence.C.Imagination.D.Environment.（2021.天 津 中 考 真 题）Im Kevin,a student of Grade 9.Most of my friends walk to school,but I like to ride my bike each day.I wakeup at 7:00.After I wash my face and eat breakfast,I throw the schoolbag on my back.Do I have my books andhomework?Yes,I do.I take my bike,hop（判 K）onto it and ride to school at 7:30.“See you later.Mum J I say.I pass my friendswhen I ride by.Hi,K e v in th e y call when I pass.Mary does not want to ride with me.She does not like to wear aschoolbag.She likes to carry her books in her arms when she walks.She likes to kick the autumn leaves.But shelikes to look at the flowers the best.Not me!I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face.When I get to school,I lock my bike in thebicycle park.I walk across the field to say hi to Mr Brown and wait for my friends in our classroom.9.What grade is Kevin in?A.Grade 6.B.Grade 7.C.Grade 8.Grade 9.10.What time does Kevin ride to school?A.At 6:30.B.At 7:00.C.At 7:30.At 8:00.11.On her way to school,Mary likes to the best.A.ride with Kevin B.look at the flowers C.wear a schoolbag D.kick the autumn leaves12.Why does Kevin like to ride a bike?A.To take his mum with him.C.To feel the fresh air in his face.To meet his grandpa.To show he is brave.13.Where does Kevin wait for his friends?A.At home.B.In the field.At the school gate.D.In the classroom.（2021山 西 中 考 真 题）请 阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A,B,C三 个 选 项 中，选 出 一 个 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 选 项 涂 黑。When looking at a pair of old chopsticks,most people would see nothing but waste.But Felix Bock would seeboxes,tables,shelves and so on.In 2016,Felix Bock,a doctoral student at the University of British Columbia,Canada,found out people threwaway about 100,000 pairs of chopsticks every day in Vancouver alone.He felt the need to do something.So hestarted the company Chop Value in the same year.The company collected used chopsticks from restaurants,schoolsand shopping centers in Canada and the US and turned them into furniture and other artworks.Now in its fifth year,with the rapid growth of the company,Bock employs 40 people,and using his special methods of steam and pressmachines,he has recycled 32 million pairs of chopsticks.Bock takes pride in his work.And he hopes the idea behind Chop Value will help people rethink what they seeas waste.4tI believe every small action can help,“he said.And 1 am happy that my business provides a new wayfor people.Hundreds of restaurants across North America pay a small sum of money to Bock for the recycling oftheir used chopsticks.Bock doesnt stop there.Now he is busy taking his business to more countries and has set upfactories for recycling local wood like chopsticks in 10 countries.14.When did Felix Bock start his company?A.In 2016.B.In 2017.C.In 2021.15.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The company collected old chopsticks to make new machines.B.People threw away about 100,000 pairs of chopsticks in England.C.The company turned used chopsticks into furniture and other artworks.16.What does the underlined word employs“mean in Chinese?A.指 责 B.雇 用 C.奖 励 17.Why do many restaurants in North America pay money to Bock?A.Because they expect Bock to continue his business.B.Because they hope to build some factories with Bock.C.Because they want Bock to help recycle their used chopsticks.18.Whafs the passage mainly about?A.The new way to rethink waste.B.The plan for recycling local wood.C.The advice about setting up a company.（2021.江 苏 宿 迁 市.中 考 真 题）Dr.Dolittle lived in a small town called Puddleby.Everyone in the town knew him.The dog and children ranafter him.He lived in a small house,but he had a large garden.He kept many animals in his garden.His favorite animalswere Dab-Dab,a duck;Jip,a dog;Gub-Gub,a baby pig and Polynesia,a parrot.He also kept some fish,rabbits,cats,a squirrel,a cow and a baby cow,a horse,chickens and so on.Dr.Dolittle didnt have many patients.Most people didnt like all of his animals,so when they were ill,theywent to a doctor in another town.“But you dont have any money,“his sister told him.6You need patients.”“I have a patient,D r.Dolittle answered,The cats-meat-man.Hes the man who sells me meat for the cat.”“He doesnt pay you enough to live on,his sister told him.“Then Ill sell everything 1 have,he said.And he did.He sold most of his furniture.He also sold most of his clothes.Then he had enough money to buyfood for himself and his animals.One day,the cafs-meat-man said to him,“Why dont you stop being a doctor fbr people and become a doctorfor animals instead?Im sure that you know a lot about animals-more than most vets.You wrote a wonderful bookabout cats.Fd send all the people with sick dogs or cats to you.”When the cafs-meat-man left,Polynesia,the parrot,flew onto the table.Hes right,Doctor,Polynesia said.“You should become an animal doctor.,“There are a lot o f vets,Dr.Dolittle said.“Perhaps there are a lot o f vets.But youd be the best vet o f all.Tm not the only animal that can talk.All theanimals can talk.Each kind o f animal has its own language.Til teach you mine if you like.“Yes,please,Dr.Dolittle said.He opened a drawer(抽 屉)and took out a notebook and pencil.ctWill youteach me the parrots A B Cs first?”he asked.Polynesia agreed to teach Dr.Dolittle parrot language.Later that day,Jip came into the room.Polynesia said,“Hes talking to you,Doctor.“I dont think he is,Dr.Dolittle said.Hes just scratching(挠)himself.”“Dogs talk with their ears,their noses,and their tails,“Polynesia told him.They dont always make a noise.Do you see how he is moving his nose now?”“Yes.”“He is telling us that it has stopped raining,and he wants to ask you a question.Every day,Dr.Dolittle learned the languages o f the animals.When people found out he was now an animaldoctor,they brought their sick pets to him.One day,a horse said to him,Youre a much better animal doctor than the vet.You knew I couldnt see well,and you made glasses for m e.The horse was very pleased.He could see very well.He told all his friends how clever Dr.Dolittle was,andthey told all their friends.Soon,many animals came to see him.He had a different door for each animal,and hewrote the name of each kind of animal above each door.H O R SES,C O W S,.Before long,every animal that lived in or near the town became the doctors patient.He was very happy,andhe liked his life very much.(Adapted from The Story o f Dr.Dolittle)19.What were Dr.Dolittle favourite animals?a duck,cats(2)a baby pig,a parrot a duck,a dog(4)a parrot,rabbitsA.B.C.D.20.Why did most people go to a doctor in another town when they were ill?A.Because Dr.Dolittle was impolite to them.B Because they didnt like all of Dr.Dolittles animals.C.Because the doctor in another town was very famous.D.Because Dr.Dolittle was busy looking after his animals.21.Which is the correct order of what happened to Dr.Dolittle in the story?a.Dr.Dolittle learned the languages of the animals.b.Dr.Dolittle sold most of his furniture and clothes.c.Animals in or near the town became Dr.Dolittles patients.d.Polynesia flew onto the table and taught Dr.Dolittle parrot language.A.d-a-c-b B.b-d-a-c C.b-a-d-c D.d-c-b-a22.Who told all his friends that Dr.Dolittle was a clever animal doctor?A.A parrot.B.A cow.23.What can we learn from the passage?A.Dr.Dolittle only talked to his parrot.C.Dr.Dolittle was very happy in the end.C.A horse.D.A duck.B.Dr.Dolittle had much money at first.D.Dr.Dolittle was liked by everyone in the town.（2021江 苏 南 京 市 中 考 真 题）To improve your reading,you can try the form o f readerstheatre,a formatted script fo r readers to read aloud.It s so interesting!Cast of Characters:Narrator,Kayla,Ms.Lee,ZackNarrator:On a sunny day in southern Texas,Ms.Lees students gathered in the school playground.Ms.Lee:Tomorrow is the day of the sidewalk（人 行 道）chalk-art festival.The principal has allowed us topractise our wet-chalk drawing on the playground sidewalk,which will be our studio.Remember,whenever youwant to draw on a sidewalk,always ask an adult in charge for permission before you draw.Now lefs review thesteps of wet-chalk drawing.What do we do first?Narrator:As the students told her the steps in order,Ms.Lee wrote them on a large pad of paper.When sheHnished writing,she pulled the paper off the pad and displayed the directions so everyone could read them.Thenthe students chose and soaked（浸 湿）their pieces of chalk.Meanwhile,Kayla and Zack planned their drawing.Kayla:Lets draw a jungle feast.Parrots can be eating all kinds of fruit.Zack:Til draw a model train carrying food to the birds.Narrator:The students removed their pieces of chalk from the water and drew.As Zack drew a sweeping curveof train track,his hand knocked over the jar of water.He and Kayla watched water streak across their drawing.Zack:Our drawing is ruined（毁 坏）!Kayla:Dont be so worried!Quick,mix the water and the chalk together!Now lefs use more chalk and smear（涂 抹）it around.Narrator:Kayla and Zack worked quickly.The smeared colours looked glorious,like rich,thick frosting on acake.Ms.Lee:That looks great!Thafs a special method youre using,kids.Are you two interested in taking part inthe chalk-art festival tomorrow?The timetable for the festival says that drawing starts at 9:00 a.m.Kayla and Zack:Sure!Kayla:Tomorrow well pour water over our drawing on purpose.Zack:Then well know just what to do!24.What do we know about readers theatre?A.A place for readers to enjoy plays.B.A reading material for people to read aloud.C.A series of steps for children to draw on the sidewalk.D.A number of people gathering together to play games.25.What does the underlined word“streak in the passage mean?A.Rise rapidly.B.Move quickly.C.Disappear suddenly.D.Swim slowly.26.The narrator in the readers9 t h e a t r e.A.tells the whole story in a silent way B.gives instructions to the charactersC.helps the characters understand the story D.describes settings and events27.What does the underlined sentence“Tomorrow well pour water over our drawing on purpose.at the end of thepassage mean?A.Kayla and Zack will ruin their drawing with water for fun.B.Kayla and Zack will find the steps by accident by themselves.C.Kayla and Zack will draw as well as their teacher by pouring water.D.Kayla and Zack will draw pictures using the method they discovered today.（2021江 苏 盐 城 市 中 考 真 题）Narrator:There once was a beautiful princess whose favorite amusement was a golden ball.One day,the princesstossed the ball too high,and it landed in the well.As the princess cried over her lost treasure,she heard someoneask a question.Frog:Why are you so sad,beautiful princess?Narrator:The princess looked around and saw only a frog.Princess:My favorite golden ball fell into the well.Frog:I can retrieve it for you,but first,you must agree to one condition.You must promise to take me home and bemy friend.Narrator:The princess didnt want to be friends with a frog,but she promised anyway.When the frog brought herthe ball,the princess snatched it from him and hurried home!Frog:What a selfish princess.Tm certain that she has forgotten her promise.Fil just hop over to the castle toremind her.Narrator:The frog hop-hop-hopped through the grass and knocked on the heavy door of the castle.Princess:What are you doing here,you bumbling frog?Frog:Dear princess,I am here to remind you of the promise you made.Narrator:The princess slammed the door in the frogs face with a big BANG.King:I heard a door slam.Whats happening?If you made a promise,you must honor it.Narrator:The princess was angry but obeyed